WEBVTT 00:05.559 --> 00:07.781 All right , thank you , sir for joining 00:07.781 --> 00:10.840 me here in the aquarium . So let's , 00:10.850 --> 00:13.350 let's talk a little bit about how um 00:13.560 --> 00:15.616 unique structure you have in Korea . 00:15.616 --> 00:17.727 What does that look like ? And why is 00:17.727 --> 00:19.838 it set up that way ? Uh Yes , ma'am . 00:19.879 --> 00:21.990 Uh Well , first , thanks for what you 00:21.990 --> 00:25.190 and your team do . Um Korea is a very 00:25.200 --> 00:28.940 complex uh organization , uh general la 00:28.950 --> 00:32.130 Camera . My boss , our boss uh gets the 00:32.139 --> 00:35.250 uh honor of wearing three hats . Uh And 00:35.259 --> 00:37.315 each of those hats have uh different 00:37.315 --> 00:39.203 authorities . They have different 00:39.203 --> 00:41.770 chains of command and different staffs , 00:41.779 --> 00:44.409 uh each with different missions . Uh 00:44.419 --> 00:48.250 but United Nations Command uh is 00:48.259 --> 00:51.689 made up of 17 member states uh from 00:51.700 --> 00:54.330 every corner of the globe and their 00:54.340 --> 00:56.610 mission is really to enforce the 00:56.619 --> 00:59.919 armistice agreement . Um 01:01.509 --> 01:03.509 And that was established during the 01:03.509 --> 01:05.731 Korean War . Correct ? Yes , ma'am . Uh 01:05.731 --> 01:07.953 So they work day in and day out to make 01:07.953 --> 01:10.139 sure that uh the armistice is being uh 01:10.150 --> 01:13.569 honored . Um You know , the , the 01:13.580 --> 01:15.469 unique thing about United Nations 01:15.469 --> 01:17.769 Command is all those Nation States uh 01:17.779 --> 01:20.269 work inside the headquarters . So for 01:20.279 --> 01:22.335 all of our US service members , they 01:22.335 --> 01:25.959 get a chance to um wanna interact . Um 01:26.459 --> 01:28.681 and , and learn about , you know , some 01:28.681 --> 01:30.739 of our partners and allies uh across 01:30.750 --> 01:33.220 the , across the world . Um Combined 01:33.230 --> 01:35.397 Forces Command is really the heartbeat 01:35.397 --> 01:37.739 of what we do on the Korean Peninsula . 01:38.279 --> 01:40.335 Um What I should have what I felt to 01:40.335 --> 01:43.860 say on , on UN C um General LA 01:44.220 --> 01:46.442 camera when he wears his United Nations 01:46.442 --> 01:48.930 command hat , he answers to the US 01:48.940 --> 01:50.790 Secretary of Defense and the US 01:50.800 --> 01:54.220 Chairman CFC uh 01:54.230 --> 01:56.769 Combined Forces Command is really the 01:56.779 --> 01:58.890 heartbeat of what we do . And that is 01:58.890 --> 02:01.750 the Rock US Alliance . Um We work 02:01.760 --> 02:03.982 really , really hard to strengthen that 02:03.982 --> 02:05.927 alliance . Uh We don't take it for 02:05.927 --> 02:07.704 granted . We know that it needs 02:07.704 --> 02:10.649 nurturing and you gotta water it . Um 02:11.020 --> 02:14.080 But we also know that across all the 02:14.089 --> 02:16.729 nations in the Indo Pacific that there 02:16.740 --> 02:19.710 are five United States has a mutual 02:19.720 --> 02:22.009 defense treaty with and Korea is one of 02:22.020 --> 02:24.131 those . So we're really proud , we're 02:24.131 --> 02:26.353 proud to be there . Uh But if our Mysie 02:26.399 --> 02:28.455 were to go to crisis and a crisis to 02:28.455 --> 02:32.320 conflict all forces uh 02:32.330 --> 02:36.259 on or supporting the uh Kto 02:36.270 --> 02:39.509 Korean theater of operation , all of 02:39.520 --> 02:41.720 them would fight under the authorities 02:41.729 --> 02:45.399 of the CFC commander and then United 02:45.410 --> 02:47.632 States forces . Korea . I think the one 02:47.632 --> 02:51.300 people are most uh comfortable or most . 02:51.309 --> 02:54.229 No . Uh That's our soldiers , sailors , 02:54.250 --> 02:56.800 airmen , marines and guardians . Uh US 02:56.809 --> 02:58.600 FK is really focused on combat 02:58.610 --> 03:01.369 readiness , uh non combatant evacuation 03:01.380 --> 03:04.559 operations . Uh It's a , it's a massive 03:04.570 --> 03:07.589 sta built to shepherd and integrate 03:07.600 --> 03:11.559 forces uh if needed , uh if conflict 03:11.570 --> 03:14.820 were to occur uh to ensure that we can 03:14.830 --> 03:17.052 fight and win uh in accordance with the 03:17.052 --> 03:18.929 plan . OK . All right , great 03:19.100 --> 03:22.929 explanation . OK . Keep going . You 03:22.940 --> 03:26.130 have no . Uh I , I wanted to say too , 03:26.139 --> 03:28.220 ma'am . Uh You know , so you think 03:28.229 --> 03:30.062 about the three commands ? And I 03:30.062 --> 03:33.300 mentioned earlier that um what's 03:33.309 --> 03:35.500 consistent across all of them are the 03:35.509 --> 03:37.787 lines of operation and lines of effort . 03:38.449 --> 03:40.782 And general camera's lines of operation , 03:40.782 --> 03:42.893 there are four of them and number one 03:42.893 --> 03:45.710 is defend the home lands and he made 03:45.720 --> 03:49.320 that word plural uh on purpose because 03:49.330 --> 03:52.490 we're not just there to uh defend the 03:52.500 --> 03:56.130 Republic of Korea . Um We're there to 03:56.139 --> 03:57.972 also defend the United States of 03:57.972 --> 04:00.083 America and our partners and allies . 04:00.479 --> 04:03.830 Uh We do not have a named adversary . A 04:04.470 --> 04:06.729 lot of people think it's D pr K and , 04:06.740 --> 04:09.479 and uh Kju to the north and naturally 04:09.490 --> 04:12.860 that's the , the threat . Um But uh 04:12.869 --> 04:15.309 we're there to deter aggression , 04:15.979 --> 04:19.140 enforce the armistice and if necessary , 04:19.359 --> 04:21.581 uh defend the Republic of Korea against 04:21.589 --> 04:25.369 anybody . Um Second line of operation 04:25.380 --> 04:27.709 to strengthen the alliance and we work 04:27.720 --> 04:30.470 incredibly hard to do that . Um As I 04:30.480 --> 04:32.647 said earlier , you can't take that for 04:32.647 --> 04:34.702 granted . And uh it's a heartbeat of 04:34.702 --> 04:36.950 what we do . Line of operation three is 04:36.959 --> 04:38.980 prepare for combat . That's what 04:39.260 --> 04:42.700 militaries do . Uh And we wanna always 04:42.709 --> 04:45.170 be ready . Uh We'll always pray for 04:45.179 --> 04:49.140 peace . Uh But if , if we 04:49.149 --> 04:51.429 find ourselves in conflict , uh we want 04:51.440 --> 04:53.607 to be ready to win so that both of our 04:53.607 --> 04:56.489 governments can um negotiate from a 04:56.500 --> 04:59.600 position of strength and then a line of 04:59.609 --> 05:03.040 operation for is build coalitions . 05:03.959 --> 05:06.559 And we've been working really hard with 05:06.570 --> 05:08.570 that , with the Rock military . You 05:08.570 --> 05:10.681 know , general camera has been really 05:10.681 --> 05:12.600 focused on uh getting the Korean 05:12.609 --> 05:15.480 military off the peninsula as much as 05:15.489 --> 05:18.079 possible . They've been to fort over in 05:18.089 --> 05:20.033 California , the National Training 05:20.033 --> 05:21.978 Center many times . Were they just 05:21.978 --> 05:23.978 there recently ? Yes , ma'am . They 05:23.978 --> 05:25.867 were , they have been , uh , uh , 05:25.867 --> 05:27.978 incorporated in many of the exercises 05:27.978 --> 05:30.000 across indo paycom . Uh , and it's 05:30.010 --> 05:32.459 really about being interoperable , uh , 05:32.470 --> 05:34.700 and how can we get more reps and sets , 05:34.709 --> 05:37.579 uh , from the individual small unit up 05:37.589 --> 05:39.811 through , you know , uh , higher levels 05:39.811 --> 05:41.867 of collective training . I'd love to 05:41.867 --> 05:44.000 hear more about , um , what you are 05:44.010 --> 05:46.177 doing , you know , with the Koreans to 05:46.177 --> 05:48.121 get off the peninsula . I know you 05:48.121 --> 05:50.343 talked about Port Irwin and , and doing 05:50.343 --> 05:52.621 training there with us , uh , soldiers , 05:52.621 --> 05:54.899 of course . But , uh , what about , uh , 05:54.899 --> 05:56.954 exercises , what exercises have they 05:56.954 --> 05:56.920 participated in recently where they've 05:56.929 --> 05:58.818 gained some experience outside of 05:58.890 --> 06:02.160 almost all of them ? Ok . And there's a 06:02.170 --> 06:04.250 lot , uh , so I'm certainly not very 06:04.350 --> 06:06.406 busy . Operation pathways is a lot . 06:06.406 --> 06:08.517 Yes , ma'am . Operation pathways is , 06:08.517 --> 06:10.461 uh , uh , a bulk of it . But , but 06:10.461 --> 06:12.572 there are others too , as mentioned . 06:12.572 --> 06:16.350 Um , you know , not to speak about any 06:16.359 --> 06:19.019 specific one . Sometimes it may be a 06:19.029 --> 06:21.660 company . Uh Sometimes it may be a 06:21.670 --> 06:24.670 small element of rock navy sailors out 06:24.679 --> 06:27.179 on a , on a , you know , navy vessel or 06:27.190 --> 06:30.709 a rock fleet . And uh how do we , how 06:30.720 --> 06:33.053 do we give them ruption sets ? You know , 06:33.053 --> 06:35.350 a lot of times the , uh at least 06:35.359 --> 06:37.581 amongst the non commissioned officers . 06:37.581 --> 06:39.989 Sometimes my peers will tell me that , 06:40.000 --> 06:42.029 you know , they haven't had combat 06:42.079 --> 06:45.230 since the Korean War and I go , well , 06:45.239 --> 06:48.190 let's not , let's not overvalue 06:48.500 --> 06:52.470 combat . Um We can be as good if we 06:52.480 --> 06:55.829 train , we maximize that time . Uh It's 06:55.839 --> 06:58.510 not , it's not always about combat . Um 06:58.989 --> 07:01.670 So , uh I can't speak to all of them 07:02.019 --> 07:04.429 but you're pretty active outside , you 07:04.440 --> 07:06.739 are achieving that goal . OK . Um In 07:06.750 --> 07:08.899 terms of preparing for combat . Um 07:09.190 --> 07:11.246 First , I would , I just wanna ask , 07:11.246 --> 07:13.468 you know , o obviously you don't have a 07:13.468 --> 07:15.690 named adversary . Um , but , you know , 07:15.690 --> 07:17.857 there's , there's a threat coming from 07:17.857 --> 07:19.857 North Korea that we all watch . You 07:19.857 --> 07:21.839 know , kind of daily analysts talk 07:21.850 --> 07:24.709 about how we've seen a rise in their 07:24.720 --> 07:27.130 missile testing activities , nuclear 07:27.179 --> 07:29.290 capabilities , things like that , you 07:29.299 --> 07:31.466 know , can , can you talk a little bit 07:31.466 --> 07:33.466 about how you've been observing the 07:33.466 --> 07:35.632 threat evolve in North Korea and , and 07:35.632 --> 07:37.743 what you're doing within the alliance 07:37.743 --> 07:40.765 and in Korea to adapt , um to , you 07:40.774 --> 07:42.885 know , the threat , you know , should 07:42.885 --> 07:45.545 it become more paramount to you across 07:45.554 --> 07:48.584 the border ? I think for our soldiers , 07:48.595 --> 07:50.651 sailors , airmen , marines and , and 07:50.651 --> 07:52.762 guardians , whether it be Republic of 07:52.762 --> 07:55.554 Korea or U si , think it all boils down 07:55.565 --> 07:58.265 to us about being trained and ready and 07:58.274 --> 08:00.535 I think it will always default to , can 08:00.545 --> 08:04.109 we block and tackle . Uh , the ball 08:04.119 --> 08:06.341 says there's two types of people on the 08:06.341 --> 08:08.563 battlefield . Uh You're either a target 08:08.563 --> 08:10.619 or a marchman . So I think it starts 08:10.619 --> 08:12.675 there with marksmanship . I think it 08:12.675 --> 08:14.841 then bleed into physical , emotional , 08:14.841 --> 08:16.952 mental and spiritual fitness . Uh You 08:16.959 --> 08:19.920 have to be fit for the rigors of combat . 08:20.250 --> 08:23.260 Uh We do not accept in the U Ss uh 08:23.279 --> 08:25.769 Republic of Korea when it comes to , 08:25.859 --> 08:27.470 you know , casualties on the 08:27.470 --> 08:30.179 battlefield . North Korea accepts a 10 08:30.190 --> 08:32.419 to 1 casualty loss . We will never 08:32.429 --> 08:36.429 accept that . Um But physical fitness 08:36.440 --> 08:38.662 marksmanship , how do you save lives on 08:38.662 --> 08:40.496 the battlefield when it comes to 08:40.496 --> 08:42.718 medical life saving skills ? Are you an 08:42.718 --> 08:44.773 expert at your battle drill ? Number 08:44.773 --> 08:46.940 one , regardless of what that may be , 08:46.940 --> 08:48.884 it's different for every branch is 08:48.884 --> 08:51.159 different for every service , but you 08:51.169 --> 08:54.020 have to be an expert . A lot of times 08:54.030 --> 08:56.141 sergeants will say , hey , we have to 08:56.141 --> 08:58.308 train until we get this right . Uh And 08:58.308 --> 09:00.419 I hate that saying , I think you have 09:00.419 --> 09:02.586 to train until you cannot get it wrong 09:03.340 --> 09:06.440 and when you do that and you do it over 09:06.450 --> 09:08.450 and over and over , under different 09:08.450 --> 09:10.909 conditions , you can take that and you 09:10.919 --> 09:13.270 can plug it and play it anywhere in the 09:13.280 --> 09:15.630 world and you and they will fight and 09:15.640 --> 09:18.789 they'll win . And so , um I don't 09:18.799 --> 09:21.021 personally pay a whole lot of attention 09:21.080 --> 09:24.630 to what Kju and D Pr K is doing . 09:25.090 --> 09:27.989 Um What I try to focus on is make sure 09:28.000 --> 09:31.760 that our rock uh teammates are 09:31.770 --> 09:35.659 maximizing their time to train . Um I 09:35.669 --> 09:38.109 tell them that in my combat experiences , 09:38.119 --> 09:41.179 you know , I go back to the first Iraq 09:41.190 --> 09:43.739 invasion . Uh as a young platoon 09:43.750 --> 09:46.840 sergeant , I quickly realized I had 09:46.849 --> 09:50.010 wasted time in the years preceding that 09:50.380 --> 09:53.440 invasion . I did not maximize every 09:53.450 --> 09:55.339 minute to make sure soldiers were 09:55.339 --> 09:59.150 trained . Uh , and so , uh , I , we 09:59.159 --> 10:02.000 talk about that , uh , being ready and 10:02.010 --> 10:04.121 fight tonight as the commander says , 10:04.121 --> 10:06.880 cannot just be a bumper sticker . Um , 10:06.890 --> 10:09.057 you don't get a second chance to start 10:09.057 --> 10:11.112 training once that two way firefight 10:11.112 --> 10:14.000 starts . And , uh , so , you know , I , 10:14.919 --> 10:17.252 that's just the way I look at the world . 10:17.252 --> 10:19.475 I , I've been doing this for 35 years . 10:19.475 --> 10:22.219 I've been a star major almost 16 . I 10:22.229 --> 10:24.007 don't think we have a near peer 10:24.007 --> 10:26.570 adversary . Uh , I understand large 10:26.580 --> 10:28.247 scale combat operations and I 10:28.247 --> 10:30.247 understand it will be different and 10:30.247 --> 10:34.059 it'll be brutal . Um , but I 10:34.070 --> 10:36.500 think if we can block and tackle and we 10:36.510 --> 10:38.830 can truly do the things that we are , 10:39.409 --> 10:41.929 it's our duty to know we're , we're 10:41.940 --> 10:44.219 gonna win . And , uh , I think the 10:44.229 --> 10:47.789 reason for that is , is the will , you 10:47.799 --> 10:50.150 know , the boss would like skill will 10:50.159 --> 10:52.381 and teamwork . He , he framed that many 10:52.381 --> 10:55.940 years ago and uh uh I think the rock 10:55.950 --> 10:59.179 and the US forces have the skill . Most 10:59.190 --> 11:01.301 certainly have the will because we've 11:01.301 --> 11:03.412 been doing it for 70 years together , 11:03.412 --> 11:05.579 shoulder to shoulder and the team work 11:05.579 --> 11:07.634 is better than it is anywhere in the 11:07.634 --> 11:09.634 world . And uh and it , and you see 11:09.634 --> 11:12.039 that in spades when you um just 11:12.049 --> 11:14.359 interact with the rock , uh military 11:14.369 --> 11:17.359 leaders , uh rock government officials 11:17.369 --> 11:20.799 uh down to just the rock people uh how 11:20.809 --> 11:23.780 they embrace us . And uh so hopefully 11:23.789 --> 11:27.059 that somewhat . Yes , absolutely . Um I 11:27.070 --> 11:29.070 would be remiss we're almost out of 11:29.070 --> 11:31.181 time , but I would be res if I didn't 11:31.181 --> 11:33.014 ask about what you were doing to 11:33.014 --> 11:35.070 improve quality of life in Korea and 11:35.070 --> 11:37.126 quality of life is a big priority uh 11:37.126 --> 11:40.239 for army leaders right now . Uh So what 11:40.250 --> 11:42.361 are you doing uh for troops and their 11:42.361 --> 11:45.130 families uh in Korea ? Well , first , 11:45.140 --> 11:46.973 we're very , very lucky in Korea 11:46.973 --> 11:49.799 because uh Camp Humphreys I'll start 11:49.809 --> 11:53.320 there uh was built at a cost of $10.7 11:53.330 --> 11:56.409 billion which was funded 90% by the 11:56.419 --> 11:59.640 rock government . So when I look across 11:59.650 --> 12:01.650 the continental United States , and 12:01.650 --> 12:03.872 then I look at Camp Humphreys , Korea , 12:03.872 --> 12:07.380 uh we have as good or better than any 12:07.390 --> 12:10.799 place I've ever served in , in the US 12:11.229 --> 12:13.409 from a facility standpoint , it's 12:13.419 --> 12:15.989 phenomenal . Uh And our families will 12:16.000 --> 12:18.167 tell you that our , our single service 12:18.167 --> 12:21.450 members will tell you that um um the 12:21.460 --> 12:23.627 opportunities are endless and then you 12:23.627 --> 12:25.849 get to experience the Korean culture as 12:25.849 --> 12:28.169 well . The safety aspect adds to it . 12:28.520 --> 12:30.687 Um , some things we're doing though to 12:30.687 --> 12:33.020 try to improve the quality of life . Uh , 12:33.020 --> 12:35.250 the commander is really , uh focused on 12:35.260 --> 12:38.840 normalized tours . Now , we still got a 12:38.849 --> 12:41.071 little work to do and make sure we , uh 12:41.071 --> 12:43.238 refine it and we get it right and it , 12:43.238 --> 12:45.016 and it won't be a cookie cutter 12:45.016 --> 12:47.070 solution . But we really wanna get 12:47.080 --> 12:50.210 Korea is it is the assignment of choice , 12:50.479 --> 12:53.869 but we want accompanied service members 12:53.880 --> 12:55.880 and their families when assigned to 12:55.880 --> 12:58.450 Korea to be there for three years . Not 12:58.460 --> 13:00.571 everywhere . You can't put them up on 13:00.571 --> 13:03.039 the , you know , Js A and the DMZ for , 13:03.469 --> 13:05.479 you can't do that , but you can put 13:05.489 --> 13:07.900 them on Camp Humphreys . Some can go to 13:07.909 --> 13:10.479 Osho and serve those 10 years and then 13:10.489 --> 13:13.479 over time our single service members uh 13:13.489 --> 13:16.159 to not do one year and go to the next 13:16.169 --> 13:18.820 station , but to do two years . And 13:18.830 --> 13:20.997 that allows us to build cohesive teams 13:20.997 --> 13:22.941 that are truly , you know , highly 13:22.941 --> 13:25.539 disciplined and fit and trained . And 13:25.549 --> 13:27.605 then people don't look at Korea as a 13:27.605 --> 13:30.250 place to go , to go to the next place 13:30.919 --> 13:33.030 they look at it is , that's my unit , 13:33.210 --> 13:36.059 that's my team . Uh And I think you 13:36.070 --> 13:38.859 have invested , uh you have care , you 13:38.869 --> 13:40.980 know , and trust , you know , we like 13:40.980 --> 13:43.940 to say trust is the , the bedrock of 13:43.950 --> 13:47.000 our profession . And uh I like to say 13:47.010 --> 13:49.750 that trust is earned in drops and , and 13:49.760 --> 13:52.390 lost in buckets . And so we cannot 13:52.400 --> 13:54.940 afford to lose buckets of trust . And 13:54.950 --> 13:57.250 it starts with quality of life for our 13:57.260 --> 13:59.482 service members and their families . So 13:59.559 --> 14:02.109 that kind of goes back , I think it 14:02.119 --> 14:04.659 starts and ends with trust and leaders 14:04.669 --> 14:07.020 being engaged . So if leaders are 14:07.030 --> 14:10.580 engaged and identifying problems early 14:10.799 --> 14:14.270 and then taking action , I think even 14:14.280 --> 14:16.640 when something is not , maybe as good 14:16.650 --> 14:18.780 as it should be . I think when people 14:18.789 --> 14:20.733 know that leaders care and they're 14:20.733 --> 14:22.956 working on it , they're ok . They can , 14:22.956 --> 14:25.500 it's when people go , when nobody cares 14:25.510 --> 14:27.650 about my Barrett's room or my uh you 14:27.659 --> 14:29.859 know , my quarters . Uh and then they 14:29.869 --> 14:33.119 reach out to other means . Uh Our chain 14:33.130 --> 14:35.700 of command cares deeply . Uh General le 14:35.849 --> 14:38.429 camera has two lines of effort that are 14:38.960 --> 14:41.130 interlinked and woven with those lines 14:41.140 --> 14:43.799 of operation . One is take care of our 14:43.809 --> 14:45.919 people that's service members , 14:45.929 --> 14:48.770 civilians , contractors , everybody , 14:49.150 --> 14:52.570 if you support the Republic of Korea in 14:52.580 --> 14:54.747 our mission , we're gonna take care of 14:54.747 --> 14:56.969 you . And then two would be gain , main 14:56.969 --> 14:59.729 and maintain and gain , gain and 14:59.739 --> 15:02.950 maintain information advantage . And he 15:02.960 --> 15:05.669 says , you know , that will be uh it's 15:05.679 --> 15:08.590 critical in our mistress and it's vital 15:08.599 --> 15:11.039 in conflict . And so we , we've been 15:11.049 --> 15:14.169 doing a lot towards that . But uh to me 15:14.179 --> 15:16.539 it's fundamental , uh it's part of our 15:16.549 --> 15:19.919 NCO cree . Uh As long as I can remember 15:19.929 --> 15:21.929 it's about accomplish the mission , 15:22.190 --> 15:24.700 take care of your soldiers and in a 15:24.710 --> 15:26.988 joint bill is , it's not just soldiers , 15:26.988 --> 15:30.460 is servicemen and their families . And , 15:30.469 --> 15:32.580 uh , and we , we work incredibly hard 15:32.580 --> 15:34.858 to do that . And , uh , you know , I'm , 15:34.858 --> 15:37.136 I'm blessed to have the best commander , 15:37.136 --> 15:39.270 entire United States army and he , he 15:39.280 --> 15:42.000 don't mix words and he says what he 15:42.010 --> 15:44.659 means and our staff understands that . 15:44.669 --> 15:46.780 So we're gonna , we're gonna continue 15:46.780 --> 15:49.030 to do that . And , uh , and I hope that 15:49.039 --> 15:51.261 our people see that and they appreciate 15:51.261 --> 15:53.317 it and , uh , and people continue to 15:53.317 --> 15:55.539 want to come to Korea and serve because 15:55.539 --> 15:58.299 it is , it is just phenomenal . Well , 15:58.309 --> 16:00.365 thank you for everything that you do 16:00.365 --> 16:02.420 and for sitting down with me today . 16:02.420 --> 16:04.476 Thank you . I really appreciate it . 16:04.476 --> 16:03.909 Thank you so much .