WEBVTT

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Okay , Good afternoon . We'll start

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things off today with Georgia . The

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United States is deeply troubled by the

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arrest of opposition leader

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Nika Malia and other members of the

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opposition in Georgia .

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Excuse me . Um , In other news

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today , the secretary announced the

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inaugural International Anti Corruption

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Champions Award recognizing 12 honorees

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ranging from a government auditor from

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Micronesia to a journalist from the

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Kyrgyz Republic to a civic leader from

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getting these 12 courageous individuals

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deserve recognition for their tireless

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work to defend transparency , combat

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corruption and ensure accountability in

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their own countries . Corruptions

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Impact on the quality of governance ,

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security and economic stability . Eyes

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Well understood . It erodes the trust

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and confidence of citizens and their

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public institutions and puts an anchor

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around the necks of developing

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economies . United States remains

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committed to anti corruption efforts

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around the world on we recognize that

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we will only be successful by working

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in concert with dedicated partners and

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countries also striving towards

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fulfilling international anti

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corruption standards . Eso with that

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madman . Thank you just on the Georgia

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thing before I get to my main question

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just is there mawr to that comment that

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you're just on Lee , that you're deeply

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troubled . Is there any ? Well , we We

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covered this a little bit last week ,

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So let me recap essentially what we

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said then . We are deeply concerned by

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political developments in Georgia . We

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again call on all parties to exercise

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restraint in to avoid any actions or

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rhetoric that could escalate tensions

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or results in violence . We urge the

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Georgian government to act in line with

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zero Atlantic aspirations and to

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reinforce its commitment to the

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principles of democracy , individual

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liberty and the rule of law by ensuring

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that its judicial and prosecutorial

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systems are free of political bias .

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United States supported supports a

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democratic , secure and prosperous

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Georgia . We will continue to work with

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Georgia to promote the rule of law on

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accountable institutions . Under my

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what I wanted to start with Egypt on ,

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I know that you guys put a readout of

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the secretary . You put out a readout

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of the secretary's call with the

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foreign minister . But in that readout

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it talks about how the secretary told

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the foreign minister that human rights

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would be central to the relationship .

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Uh , the US Egypt relationship , and

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I'm just wondering if you can expand on

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that . What does that actually , What

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does that mean ? How does it manifest

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itself ? Because , as you know , there

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was a bit of criticism just a week ago

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when you guys went ahead and approved

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this almost $200 million sale of

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missiles to Egypt in the midst of ah

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crackdown on dissidents . Matt , What I

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would say is to reiterate something

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that President Biden first said on the

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campaign trail . I believe it was in

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October of this year . He made the

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point on . It's a point that applies to

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his now administration that human

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rights are values .

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Principles that are

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universal will always be . We will

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always carry them with us in our

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bilateral relationships . That includes ,

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importantly , when it comes to our

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closest security partners . We have ,

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of course , discussed some of them in

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this briefing room . The idea that

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relationships can be multifaceted , we

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have interests , but we , of course ,

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have our values . We're never going to

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discount our values in pursuit of our

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interests on that is true . In the case

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of Egypt , the president and the

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secretary , they've been clear that

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democracy and human rights must be at

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the forefront of U . S foreign policy .

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The state Department consistently

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discusses with the government of Egypt

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our concerns over lack of respect for

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human rights , including freedom of

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expression and freedom of association .

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We spoke last week multiple occasions

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about the detention of the family

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members . Mohammed Time uh , eso .

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Clearly , these issues will always be

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in our bilateral bilateral relationship .

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You saw that reflected in the readout

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today . E . Guess my question is , does

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that does that manifest itself in

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anything in the short term that in

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terms of an actual policy decision , or

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is it just telling the Egyptians that

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you're not happy happy about how

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they're how they're handling it ? What

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is the what is the tangible result of

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even rights being central to

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relationship ? Well , the tangible

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result is taking place every day here

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at Main ST Andi , also in our embassy

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in Cairo , but also in embassies around

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the world are State Department

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officials are raising these issues ?

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They are supporting human rights

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defenders . We talked about 12 of them

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in the context of the anti corruption

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awards awardees that we announced today

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on Beacon . Talk about it in the

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context of Egypt . The fact that it was

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raised in this the secretary's first

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call with his Egyptian counterpart , I

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think speaks to the priority we

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attached to this issue . Of course ,

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Matt , you will probably be the first

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to remind me that words are no

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substitute for deeds on , and so you

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can see those deeds . Well , you would

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see those deeds . Um , if you could see

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the work on the part of what is going

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on in our embassy in Cairo . What's

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going on here ? E

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just want to know if there was if there

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is anything like in the immediate term

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after this call in him saying that is

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gonna be central if there's any shift ,

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any anything substantive that we

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can actually see other than other than

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the read up . Certainly . I hope what

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we see , um , is what

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happens on the part of the Egyptian

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government . That's what we want to see .

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Improvement . Um , that is where we're

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making this point to them . Thanks . Uh ,

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I was wondering what you guys have to

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say about report of the I , um ,

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saying that they're deeply concerned

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about the possible presence off nuclear

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material unfunded Claire site in Iran

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and also , of course , on the decision

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today to go forward with restricting

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the access for the inspectors . Despite

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the everything that happened last

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weekend . Well , I guess we talked

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about this a little bit yesterday , but

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we we have , in fact seen , uh , the

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IAEA is latest quarterly report on Iran .

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Um , it remains restricted until the

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board decides it can be released

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publicly . We fully support , as I said

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yesterday , the director general's

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efforts to ensure full implementation

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of I e . A verification in Iran on we

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have full faith and confidence in the

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director General and three i A e a .

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More broadly , we wouldn't comment on

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the details of this report until it's

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released publicly . Um , but what we

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can say is that on it's certainly no

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secret is that Iran continues to take

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steps in excess of its J c P o A .

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Limits . Iran has also recently taken

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steps to reduce cooperation with the

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IAEA , including the additional

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protocol . You heard the director

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General speak to this over the weekend .

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You heard me speak to this yesterday as

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well . We have underscored our concern

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that Iran eyes moving in the wrong

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direction . It is moving further away

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from its nuclear constraints . Our

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objective in all of this remains to

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seek an outcome in which Iran in the

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United States resume compliance with

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their commitments under the J c p o a .

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These steps by Iran . The steps that ,

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um , we have spoken to the Iranians

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have spoken Thio publicly are clearly

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moving in the wrong direction . We also

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know that the I A continues to

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investigate a number of serious

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outstanding issues related to potential

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undeclared nuclear material in Iran .

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To your question , we insist that

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Iran cooperate with the IAEA to resolve

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these issues without further delay .

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We'll be in close consultation with the

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i A e a board of governors to discuss

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appropriate action in support of the

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agency's efforts on day . All the while ,

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we have made clear that the best , the

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most sustainable , the most effective

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way to place limits , verifiable and

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permanent limits on Iran's nuclear

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program is through a negotiated

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solution to this . The proposition that

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the president has put has put on the

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table has been known for quite some

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time now . Even before he was present ,

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United states the shorthand being

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compliance for compliance . If Iran

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resumes its full compliance with the

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nuclear deal , United States would be

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prepared to do the same . That is

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necessary but not sufficient step .

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It's not sufficient because we from

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there would like to lengthen and

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strengthen the deal . We would like to

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negotiate follow on agreements to

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address other areas of Iran's malign ,

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uh , influence , including its

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ballistic missile program . The first

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step in all of this , a natural

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outgrowth from what we have been saying

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for some time , is to meet with the

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Iranians under the auspices of the P

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five plus one . Don't have an update

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for you there . Obviously , we made our

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offer known last week . We did that in

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tandem with our European partners .

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I've made this point before , but there

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has been a lot of ink spilled in

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attention paid Thio . The offer that we

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put forward , I think in many ways it

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was more noteworthy was the joint

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statement that emanated from the E

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three on the secretary of state

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secretary blanket . It was a clear

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signal that after weeks of

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consultations , weeks of coordination

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with our European allies , our closest

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allies were now on the same page . We

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are walking in lockstep with them down

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this path of diplomacy . It is no

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longer were no longer working across

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purposes we're working hand in glove

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with our European allies on . We

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believe that gives us , ah , position

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of strength when it comes to these

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negotiations . And we believe it

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provides the best path forward . Yes ,

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thank you . E wanna change topics if

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it's okay with anything else on around

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quickly , Uh , short . We'll take

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Roslyn , and then we'll , uh thanks ,

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Dad . Uh , congressional Republicans

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have criticized the J C P o a . One

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because it should have been a treaty in

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their view . And now they're trying to

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put pressure on the administration to

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not give in to Iran's repeated demands

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to lift the sanctions that were imposed

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by the previous administration , saying

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three us should not be in the business

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of rewarding bad behavior in the past

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couple of hours . Connecticut Senator

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Chris Murphy , when asked , said that

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he doesn't think it would be

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necessarily a bad idea to remove those

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sanctions in order to get the U . S .

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And Iran talking again . Is

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this a topic of discussion between the

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administration and members of Congress

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to perhaps get some political cover to

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consider at least lifting some of the

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sanctions to get this process moving .

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Is this simply a red line ? And I use

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that term as a term of art that the

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administration isn't going to do that

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Iran has to come back into compliance .

11:58.620 --> 12:01.590
No ifs , ands or buts . Well , reason I

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would start by making the point that a

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run moved away started to move away

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from its constraints under the J C p o

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A . After the May 2018 decision to

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leave the J C p o A , Um

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uh , when the agreement was

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adhered to by all sides , um , it was

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working . It was working according to

12:22.841 --> 12:25.063
the I E A . It was working According to

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this building , it was working

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according to the intelligence community ,

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a swells according to our international

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partners , Um , that is why we continue

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to believe that the that the J c p o A

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forms inappropriate basis . Uh , Thio

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start Thio , hold those discussions toe

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lengthen and strengthen the deal . Um ,

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that , of course , was , uh concluded

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in 2015 on to build on it .

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Now , when it comes to the

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consultations you referenced , Um ,

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what we have said really since January

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20th is that the first step in this

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process is to undertake consultations

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with our allies . And I've spoken to

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the three , uh , in this context with

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our partners . And of course , there

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were . There are other members of the P

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five plus one , of course , who are not

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treaty allies . Um , there are other

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interested parties around the world ,

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including our partners in the region on

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with members of Congress . And those

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consultations with members of Congress

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have been ongoing . We want to make

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sure that , uh , well , I should say

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that that we know that our approach

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we'll have the most legitimacy Andi

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prospects for success when we have that

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support , not only from our partners

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and allies , but from key members of

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Congress . When it comes Thio , the

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proposals that have been put on the

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table are retort here is quite simple .

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We offered last week to meet with the

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Iranians . We said we'd be willing to

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meet with the Iranians in the context

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of the P five plus one , because that's

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where we believe these issues are best

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discussed and adjudicated . Um ,

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there's been posturing in Tehran .

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There has been , uh , posturing

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elsewhere . We think that discussions ,

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negotiations , engaging in that clear

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eyed principle diplomacy together with

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our closest partners . The E three in

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this case , along with the other P five

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plus one members . That's the place

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where we wanna have those discussions .

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Well , yeah . Um the South Korean

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Foreign Ministry said today that it has

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reached an agreement in principle with

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the Iranians toe unfree some of the oil

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money that has been frozen by US

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sanctions , but that it's pending US

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approval . Is that the case ? And are

14:41.891 --> 14:43.947
you involved in discussions with the

14:43.947 --> 14:45.891
South Koreans ? Thio unfreeze that

14:45.891 --> 14:48.058
money ? Well , we don't have ah common

14:48.058 --> 14:50.169
precisely on that . Precisely because

14:50.169 --> 14:52.280
there has been no transfer of funds .

14:52.280 --> 14:54.280
As you alluded , Thio , we wouldn't

14:54.280 --> 14:56.400
want to comment on bilateral

14:56.410 --> 14:58.950
negotiations with other countries .

14:58.960 --> 15:02.050
You've heard me speak Thio our close

15:02.050 --> 15:05.770
consultations with allies on partners

15:05.780 --> 15:08.058
and of course , uh , the South Koreans ,

15:08.058 --> 15:11.030
Republic of Korea . A key ally , um ,

15:11.040 --> 15:14.680
key treaty ally Andi . Very much

15:14.690 --> 15:16.860
a partner when it comes to sanctions

15:16.860 --> 15:19.880
enforcement across the board . Eso it

15:19.880 --> 15:22.047
wouldn't be a surprise . Wouldn't come

15:22.047 --> 15:24.158
as a shock . I'm sure to hear you say

15:24.158 --> 15:26.380
that we do discuss these issues broadly

15:26.380 --> 15:28.602
with the South Koreans , but I wouldn't

15:28.602 --> 15:28.450
characterize it beyond that anything

15:28.450 --> 15:30.561
else in Iran ? Are we ready ? Move on

15:30.561 --> 15:32.506
One more . Yeah , sort of around a

15:32.506 --> 15:34.770
former secretary of state . Well , it's

15:34.770 --> 15:38.210
a Mike Z . It's a it's a Mike Pompeo

15:38.210 --> 15:40.210
Iran Question . Former Secretary of

15:40.210 --> 15:42.820
State Pompeo was on Fox News today and

15:42.830 --> 15:45.750
said that , um , current Biden

15:45.760 --> 15:48.050
administration officials , uh , during

15:48.050 --> 15:50.320
the Trump years had sought to undermine

15:50.320 --> 15:53.690
Trump's Iran policy and called it , uh ,

15:53.700 --> 15:55.860
un American uh , including

15:55.870 --> 15:58.190
communications that Fox News said that

15:58.190 --> 16:00.357
they had with Foreign Minister Zarif .

16:00.357 --> 16:02.579
And I wondered if you wanted to respond

16:02.579 --> 16:04.579
to former Secretary Pompeo that Fox

16:04.579 --> 16:06.801
News said they had with the reporting .

16:06.801 --> 16:08.968
Sorry , I understand that had reported

16:08.968 --> 16:08.450
on some of these , I think were

16:08.450 --> 16:10.394
previously known interactions with

16:10.394 --> 16:12.450
Foreign Minister Zarif that occurred

16:12.450 --> 16:14.339
during the Trump administration .

16:14.339 --> 16:16.450
Secretary former Secretary Pompeo was

16:16.450 --> 16:18.672
asked about them today on Fox said that

16:18.672 --> 16:20.506
those people have been trying to

16:20.506 --> 16:22.728
undermine Trump policy and called it un

16:22.728 --> 16:24.950
American . And I wondered , if you want

16:24.950 --> 16:27.006
to respond to that , I don't want to

16:27.006 --> 16:29.172
respond to that directly . What I What

16:29.172 --> 16:31.228
I would say is that uh , everyone in

16:31.228 --> 16:33.394
this administration shares the view of

16:33.394 --> 16:35.617
the president , United States that Iran

16:35.617 --> 16:37.783
cannot be allowed to acquire a nuclear

16:37.783 --> 16:37.710
weapon . I wouldn't want to speak for

16:37.710 --> 16:39.710
the previous administration , but I

16:39.710 --> 16:41.980
would hazard a guess , Uh , that they

16:41.990 --> 16:44.370
believe the same believed the same . I

16:44.370 --> 16:47.510
should say that Iran should never be

16:47.510 --> 16:49.621
allowed to acquire a nuclear weapon .

16:49.621 --> 16:52.140
It is also no secret that this

16:52.140 --> 16:54.890
president and this administration have

16:55.130 --> 16:58.190
on key principles had profound

16:58.190 --> 17:01.300
disagreements with the way in which the

17:01.300 --> 17:03.800
previous administration sought to bring

17:03.800 --> 17:06.133
that about . Um , even in this briefing ,

17:06.133 --> 17:08.960
you have heard , uh , me say that while

17:08.960 --> 17:11.550
the A c p o . A . Was in effect while

17:11.550 --> 17:13.606
it was still in effect , of course .

17:13.606 --> 17:15.439
But while all sides were in full

17:15.439 --> 17:17.661
compliance , um , Iran was living up to

17:17.661 --> 17:19.650
its commitments on That is not my

17:19.650 --> 17:23.190
opinion . That was the assessment

17:23.200 --> 17:25.980
of this building of our intelligence

17:25.980 --> 17:27.924
community of international weapons

17:27.924 --> 17:30.036
inspectors on the part of the I A e a

17:30.036 --> 17:32.036
on we say when we say that Iran was

17:32.036 --> 17:33.924
living up to its commitment , the

17:33.924 --> 17:36.147
commitment that Iran had when it was in

17:36.147 --> 17:38.369
full compliance and full performance of

17:38.369 --> 17:41.620
its jcpoa A requirements was , uh ,

17:41.630 --> 17:44.910
strict limitations on its nuclear

17:44.920 --> 17:47.430
activities . Ah , strict verification

17:47.430 --> 17:49.541
and monitoring regime . In fact , the

17:49.541 --> 17:52.560
strictest ever , uh , negotiated , Uh ,

17:52.570 --> 17:56.330
and a prohibition , um , indefinite

17:56.450 --> 17:58.610
permanent prohibition on Iran's

17:58.610 --> 18:01.020
acquisition of a nuclear weapon . That

18:01.020 --> 18:03.760
is why this administration continues to

18:03.760 --> 18:07.100
believe that the JCPOA forms

18:07.110 --> 18:10.100
inappropriate basis to begin broader

18:10.100 --> 18:11.820
discussions to begin broader

18:11.820 --> 18:13.840
discussions for lengthening and

18:13.840 --> 18:16.007
strengthening the deal . And then , of

18:16.007 --> 18:18.229
course , as I said before negotiating ,

18:18.229 --> 18:21.860
follow on agreements , uh ,

18:22.240 --> 18:24.830
there , this has always been a This has

18:24.830 --> 18:27.160
been a contentious issue , but I think

18:27.170 --> 18:29.640
every good faith actor can come to this

18:29.640 --> 18:31.510
issue , um , in this country ,

18:31.510 --> 18:34.820
believing that American interest should

18:34.820 --> 18:37.130
always be put first , uh , that Iran

18:37.130 --> 18:39.390
should never be allowed to acquire a

18:39.390 --> 18:41.390
nuclear weapon . And we believe the

18:41.390 --> 18:43.112
best way to do that is through

18:43.112 --> 18:45.112
principled , clear eyed diplomacy .

18:45.960 --> 18:48.182
Administration's position was that even

18:48.182 --> 18:50.300
if Iran was complying in full

18:50.300 --> 18:53.760
compliance , the agreement the deal was

18:53.760 --> 18:56.330
so flawed that it would still give them

18:56.330 --> 18:59.500
a pathway , uh , to develop a bomb

18:59.510 --> 19:02.390
because of the sunset clauses because

19:02.390 --> 19:06.060
of the the end

19:06.060 --> 19:08.820
of the end of certain sanctions

19:09.240 --> 19:12.740
that , uh , some of which began in

19:12.750 --> 19:14.583
September , What , you guys have

19:14.583 --> 19:16.710
withdrawn the snapback . So I mean ,

19:16.720 --> 19:18.831
can you at least acknowledge that's a

19:18.831 --> 19:20.950
fundamental difference in the in how

19:20.950 --> 19:23.040
this administration views it and how

19:23.050 --> 19:25.161
the previous administration views . I

19:25.161 --> 19:26.994
mean , they thought the previous

19:26.994 --> 19:29.340
administration's argument was that even

19:29.340 --> 19:32.780
if Iran completely complies , it's

19:32.780 --> 19:36.160
still a bad deal because they can still

19:36.540 --> 19:39.840
enrich the limits on enrichment . The

19:39.850 --> 19:42.040
limits on centrifuges and everything

19:42.040 --> 19:44.720
get , get , get lifted over a period of

19:44.730 --> 19:48.120
time . A couple things were undeniably

19:48.130 --> 19:50.340
true . Andi . I say that with the

19:50.340 --> 19:52.229
caveat that it's , of course , no

19:52.229 --> 19:54.451
secret that the previous administration

19:54.451 --> 19:57.170
appeared to have a very different view

19:57.240 --> 20:00.890
of the utility , the general utility of

20:00.890 --> 20:02.890
the J C P O a . But a couple things

20:02.890 --> 20:05.112
were true before the J . C p o . I went

20:05.112 --> 20:07.420
into effect . Iran's breakout time .

20:07.430 --> 20:09.319
The time it would need to develop

20:09.319 --> 20:11.430
enough fissile material for a nuclear

20:11.430 --> 20:13.930
weapon was estimated in a handful of

20:13.930 --> 20:17.410
months when Iran was in full compliance

20:17.410 --> 20:19.490
and full performance of its Jcpoa

20:19.490 --> 20:22.060
commitments at that time went up Thio

20:22.940 --> 20:26.630
Ah , full year . Uh , also , Iran

20:26.640 --> 20:29.670
is permanently barred from obtaining a

20:29.670 --> 20:32.320
nuclear weapon . Hold up that permanent

20:32.320 --> 20:34.820
bar . Okay , that you're talking about

20:34.820 --> 20:37.380
the fatwa ? No , I'm not talking about

20:37.380 --> 20:39.602
that . What ? I'm talking about the Non

20:39.602 --> 20:41.890
Proliferation Treaty Well , so there is

20:41.890 --> 20:44.150
a permanent . They just suspended their

20:44.150 --> 20:45.928
cooperation with the additional

20:45.928 --> 20:48.810
protocol is separate from the NPT , but

20:48.820 --> 20:50.830
OK . Eso okay . Sounds like I've

20:50.830 --> 20:52.886
answered the question . Yes . Okay .

20:52.886 --> 20:55.108
Thank you . All right . I have a couple

20:55.108 --> 20:57.330
of questions on the Palestinian issue .

20:57.330 --> 21:00.900
Uh , first on Lincoln's conversation

21:00.900 --> 21:03.200
yesterday , phone call with his

21:03.200 --> 21:05.540
counterpart , the Israeli Ashkenazi ,

21:05.780 --> 21:08.950
and hey emphasized that the bite

21:08.950 --> 21:11.400
administration adheres to the two state

21:11.400 --> 21:14.350
solution . Could you tell us where does

21:14.350 --> 21:16.940
this administration envision this two

21:16.940 --> 21:20.510
state solution to be . And is East

21:20.510 --> 21:23.620
Jerusalem part of it ? Well , I would

21:23.620 --> 21:27.060
say that the secretary , um , was

21:27.060 --> 21:29.040
pleased to speak with his Israeli

21:29.040 --> 21:31.310
counterpart . They've had multiple

21:31.320 --> 21:34.160
conversations at this . A tous point

21:34.170 --> 21:36.660
we've said before the United States

21:36.660 --> 21:38.890
remains unwavering . Uh , in our

21:38.890 --> 21:41.210
commitment to Israel's security , Andi

21:41.220 --> 21:45.180
will work to strengthen all aspects of

21:45.180 --> 21:48.290
the Israeli bilateral bilateral

21:48.300 --> 21:51.960
relationship when it comes thio the two

21:51.960 --> 21:54.270
state solution . The Biden

21:54.270 --> 21:57.500
administration believes that the two

21:57.500 --> 22:00.020
state solution is the best way to

22:00.020 --> 22:03.960
ensure Israel's identity as a

22:03.970 --> 22:06.960
Jewish and democratic state , while

22:06.960 --> 22:10.830
living in peace alongside ah viable

22:10.840 --> 22:13.160
and democratic Palestinian state . Uh ,

22:13.170 --> 22:16.210
that is precisely why the two state

22:16.210 --> 22:19.830
solution continues to be the crux

22:19.840 --> 22:23.460
of how we view three conflict and where

22:23.460 --> 22:26.040
we believe Onda how we believe the

22:26.040 --> 22:28.207
conflict should be resolved . Now , of

22:28.207 --> 22:31.160
course , I don't think anyone is saying

22:31.160 --> 22:34.640
that a negotiated two state solution ,

22:34.680 --> 22:37.040
um is in the offing in the coming hours

22:37.040 --> 22:40.000
or days were realistic , but at the

22:40.000 --> 22:42.990
same time , we believe it provides a

22:42.990 --> 22:46.440
durable framework for Thean State

22:46.450 --> 22:49.240
that we've talked about . But you know ,

22:49.240 --> 22:51.620
so much has changed . I mean , do you

22:51.620 --> 22:54.190
feel that you have leverage with the

22:54.200 --> 22:56.760
current Israeli Prime Minister who's ,

22:56.770 --> 22:59.048
you know , running for reelection very ,

22:59.048 --> 23:01.159
very soon ? You know , I mean , is it

23:01.159 --> 23:03.270
is it really worthwhile to speak with

23:03.270 --> 23:05.103
them about not taking unilateral

23:05.103 --> 23:07.326
actions ? I mean , do you see him to be

23:07.326 --> 23:10.620
amenable to whatever issues that you

23:10.620 --> 23:13.000
raise with e think this ? I think this

23:13.000 --> 23:14.850
goes back Thio the issue . I was

23:14.850 --> 23:17.450
speaking to before , uh , that the

23:17.450 --> 23:20.510
United States were the world's

23:20.520 --> 23:22.687
strongest , most powerful country . We

23:22.687 --> 23:25.000
can pursue an accomplished multiple

23:25.000 --> 23:28.100
things at once . We have interests and

23:28.100 --> 23:30.710
we have values . Those things need not

23:30.710 --> 23:33.340
be inconsistent on . In fact , our

23:33.340 --> 23:35.410
interests are our values on device

23:35.410 --> 23:38.990
versa . Eso when it comes to the two

23:38.990 --> 23:40.879
state solution . Our values are a

23:40.879 --> 23:43.890
playoff on both sides . Frankly , we

23:43.890 --> 23:47.500
believe Israel should continue to be a

23:47.510 --> 23:50.190
Jewish on Democratic state . At the

23:50.190 --> 23:51.968
same time , we believe that the

23:51.968 --> 23:54.420
Palestinians deserve , uh , they're

23:54.430 --> 23:57.430
legitimate aspirations . Um , for ,

23:57.440 --> 24:00.470
uh , statehood and independence . Um ,

24:00.480 --> 24:03.720
so we bring our values with us in every

24:03.720 --> 24:05.942
relationship across the board we talked

24:05.942 --> 24:07.942
about in Egypt , we talked about in

24:07.942 --> 24:09.998
other countries in this room on It's

24:09.998 --> 24:12.164
certainly true when it comes to Israel

24:12.164 --> 24:13.998
as well . You know , just if you

24:13.998 --> 24:16.331
indulge me just a little bit , you know ?

24:16.331 --> 24:18.220
But this prime minister has had a

24:18.220 --> 24:20.331
tradition , and during every election

24:20.331 --> 24:22.331
is almost every year where he would

24:22.331 --> 24:24.331
take unilateral action to satisfy a

24:24.331 --> 24:26.442
very , you know , very fundamentalist

24:26.442 --> 24:28.609
base and so on the settlers , I mean ,

24:28.609 --> 24:30.720
let's be open and so on . If he takes

24:30.720 --> 24:32.887
such actions , are you Are you telling

24:32.887 --> 24:35.109
him not to at all on there ? Will there

24:35.109 --> 24:37.440
be consequences if he did ? I think

24:37.450 --> 24:39.672
Andi , I may have said this in response

24:39.672 --> 24:41.894
to one of your previous questions , but

24:41.894 --> 24:44.730
we have been very clear from this room

24:44.730 --> 24:48.380
and on , and more broadly , we

24:48.380 --> 24:51.570
believe it is critical for

24:51.580 --> 24:54.860
Israel to refrain from unilateral steps .

24:54.940 --> 24:57.970
Uh , that exacerbate tensions on

24:57.980 --> 25:00.770
undercut those efforts to advance a two

25:00.770 --> 25:03.460
state solution . Again , we believe in

25:03.460 --> 25:05.682
the centrality and the premise of a two

25:05.682 --> 25:07.793
state solution . We don't want to see

25:07.793 --> 25:10.016
um , either side take a step that would

25:10.016 --> 25:12.349
put that further out of reach uncovered .

25:12.349 --> 25:14.571
Just just one last thing on uncovered .

25:14.571 --> 25:18.110
I know that my colleague from heart

25:18.110 --> 25:20.660
asked you last week , and he suggested

25:20.660 --> 25:22.827
that the Israelis are allowing 100,000

25:22.827 --> 25:25.950
vaccines . Thio go in , you know . But

25:25.960 --> 25:27.793
until today , really nothing has

25:27.793 --> 25:30.127
happened . Are you following up on that ?

25:30.127 --> 25:32.127
I mean , there's really seems to be

25:32.127 --> 25:33.849
withholding a matter of fact ,

25:33.849 --> 25:36.071
preventing these vaccines from going to

25:36.071 --> 25:38.404
Gaza , going to the West Bank and so on .

25:38.404 --> 25:38.040
What is your position on this ? And

25:38.050 --> 25:40.161
especially with the World Bank report

25:40.161 --> 25:43.990
yesterday saying that the situation

25:43.990 --> 25:46.310
is really quite disastrous there , and

25:46.310 --> 25:48.980
it needs to be quick . Randy . Well ,

25:48.980 --> 25:50.800
we believe it's important for

25:50.810 --> 25:52.699
Palestinians to achieve increased

25:52.699 --> 25:56.180
access , uh , to Covic vaccine in the

25:56.180 --> 25:58.236
weeks ahead . I think I talked about

25:58.236 --> 26:00.370
this . I guess it was on Friday . We

26:00.370 --> 26:03.560
believe it's important for their own ,

26:03.570 --> 26:06.640
Um for their own needs . It's important

26:06.640 --> 26:09.740
for , um , Israel , Israel's

26:09.750 --> 26:11.930
health and security as well . But

26:11.930 --> 26:14.097
there's also a broader dynamic play as

26:14.097 --> 26:17.850
long as Cove . It is uncontrolled

26:17.860 --> 26:20.050
in any part of the world . We can see

26:20.050 --> 26:22.217
the development of these variants that

26:22.217 --> 26:24.494
have posed such a challenge to us . Um ,

26:24.494 --> 26:26.494
that is why this administration has

26:26.494 --> 26:30.380
undertaken a une effort thio distribute

26:30.390 --> 26:33.010
a safe and effective vaccine . Uh , to

26:33.020 --> 26:35.020
millions of Americans , millions of

26:35.020 --> 26:37.340
Americans , um , per day on some days

26:37.350 --> 26:39.540
on It is also why we have made

26:39.540 --> 26:41.707
commitments on the international stage

26:41.707 --> 26:44.510
through Gavi $32 billion commitment ,

26:44.520 --> 26:47.050
the president announced , uh , late

26:47.050 --> 26:49.680
last week , followed by a longer term

26:49.690 --> 26:52.330
additional $2 billion . Um , that near

26:52.330 --> 26:55.500
term $2 billion is We have prioritized

26:55.500 --> 26:58.300
it precisely because we know that no

26:58.300 --> 27:00.800
American can ultimately be safer , that

27:00.800 --> 27:02.967
this country cannot ultimately be safe

27:02.967 --> 27:06.200
from cove it while it continues . Thio

27:06.210 --> 27:09.080
run in the wild on the more people we

27:09.080 --> 27:11.080
can vaccinate , of course , in this

27:11.080 --> 27:13.191
country . But the more people who are

27:13.191 --> 27:15.358
also vaccinated around the world , the

27:15.358 --> 27:17.680
quicker we can squash this pandemic and

27:17.680 --> 27:20.460
protect Americans here at home . Rich ,

27:21.040 --> 27:24.180
uh , released earlier today or read out

27:24.180 --> 27:26.402
regarding the secretary's call with the

27:26.402 --> 27:28.347
Polish foreign minister . Uh , the

27:28.347 --> 27:31.490
foreign minister wrote that he on his

27:31.500 --> 27:33.611
Ukrainian counterpart were calling on

27:33.611 --> 27:35.611
the Biden administration to use all

27:35.611 --> 27:37.850
means at their disposal to prevent Nord

27:37.850 --> 27:40.940
Stream two from happening . Do you

27:40.940 --> 27:43.107
agree that this administration or will

27:43.107 --> 27:45.329
this administration agree that you guys

27:45.329 --> 27:47.496
are on the same page that you're using

27:47.496 --> 27:49.440
all at your disposal to stop North

27:49.440 --> 27:51.440
Stream two ? Well , rich e think we

27:51.440 --> 27:53.162
talked about this a little bit

27:53.162 --> 27:55.162
yesterday , but , um , in the first

27:55.162 --> 27:57.051
weeks of this administration , we

27:57.051 --> 27:58.996
conducted three assessment that we

27:58.996 --> 28:02.150
submitted to Congress on Friday on bond

28:02.160 --> 28:03.882
Important Leader question . We

28:03.882 --> 28:06.360
consulted closely with our European

28:06.370 --> 28:09.140
partners in our European allies . I

28:09.140 --> 28:11.280
think it is fair to say that none of

28:11.280 --> 28:13.447
our partners or allies would have been

28:13.447 --> 28:15.900
taken by surprise by what ultimately

28:15.910 --> 28:19.360
was in that assessment . When it comes

28:19.360 --> 28:22.790
thio the pulse , we certainly

28:22.800 --> 28:26.440
share their concerns with Nord Stream

28:26.440 --> 28:29.060
Thio . More broadly . That is why we

28:29.060 --> 28:31.400
have been unequivocal on saying that

28:31.410 --> 28:33.577
North Stream two is a bad deal . It is

28:33.577 --> 28:35.632
a bad deal for Europe . Um , it is a

28:35.632 --> 28:38.300
bad deal for Europe's in the context of

28:38.300 --> 28:41.470
Europe's own stated energy goals s Oh ,

28:41.480 --> 28:43.702
this is not what we submitted on Friday

28:43.702 --> 28:45.869
was not the end of the story . Um , it

28:45.869 --> 28:48.490
was report that Congress required

28:48.490 --> 28:50.490
Congress obviously has a legitimate

28:50.490 --> 28:52.657
interest in this . We will continue to

28:52.657 --> 28:54.850
keep Congress apprised , Uh , and if

28:54.860 --> 28:57.150
additional policy responses are

28:57.150 --> 29:00.730
warranted , Thio fulfill

29:00.780 --> 29:03.230
legislative requirements our to fulfill

29:03.240 --> 29:05.296
our interests when it comes to North

29:05.296 --> 29:07.351
Stream two . We won't hesitate to do

29:07.351 --> 29:09.407
that As part of your consultations ,

29:09.407 --> 29:11.462
bipartisan group of lawmakers sent a

29:11.462 --> 29:13.351
letter last week . They used open

29:13.351 --> 29:16.120
source data to identify ships that

29:16.120 --> 29:19.170
we're working on that project . They

29:19.170 --> 29:21.337
say they've not gotten a response . Is

29:21.337 --> 29:23.503
the State Department looking into that

29:23.503 --> 29:25.614
charges in that letter ? And can they

29:25.614 --> 29:28.350
expect a response ? Uh , so I'll I'm

29:28.350 --> 29:30.461
not familiar with the letter election

29:30.461 --> 29:32.628
if we have anything specific to say on

29:32.628 --> 29:34.683
that . But of course , in the report

29:34.683 --> 29:36.628
that we submitted to Congress last

29:36.628 --> 29:38.961
Friday and then we spoke Thio yesterday ,

29:38.961 --> 29:41.100
we did identify the Russia based Gvt

29:41.100 --> 29:44.870
Reus Azan entity knowingly selling ,

29:44.870 --> 29:47.480
leasing or providing the vessel Fortuna

29:47.490 --> 29:50.250
in the construction of the pipeline .

29:50.260 --> 29:54.200
We determined that ktt Reus was

29:54.210 --> 29:56.154
partaking in sanctionable activity

29:56.154 --> 29:58.154
precisely because it was engaged in

29:58.154 --> 30:00.266
pipe laying or pipe laying activities

30:00.266 --> 30:02.377
at depths of 100 ft or more , which I

30:02.377 --> 30:04.599
understand to be the key criterion when

30:04.599 --> 30:06.766
it comes to pizza . The legislation at

30:06.766 --> 30:09.680
play here eso the as I said before the

30:09.680 --> 30:11.791
report on Friday , was not the end of

30:11.791 --> 30:13.736
the story . It was just the latest

30:13.736 --> 30:15.902
chapter we will continue to monitor to

30:15.902 --> 30:17.902
evaluate , And if additional policy

30:17.902 --> 30:19.847
responses are warranted , we won't

30:19.847 --> 30:22.550
hesitate to take thumbs up . Uh ,

30:23.140 --> 30:25.800
you've talked a lot about trying Thio

30:25.810 --> 30:28.040
get allies , especially allies in the

30:28.040 --> 30:30.340
region . Thio pressure the Burmese

30:30.340 --> 30:32.820
military to change course . There's an

30:32.820 --> 30:36.180
initiative by Indonesia and ASEAN

30:36.180 --> 30:39.880
Initiative led by Indonesia , which is

30:39.890 --> 30:41.890
trying to push the Burmese military

30:41.890 --> 30:44.240
thio stick by their promise of holding

30:44.240 --> 30:47.010
elections in a year on and apparently a

30:47.020 --> 30:49.187
trip planned by the Indonesian foreign

30:49.187 --> 30:51.187
minister , which would be the first

30:51.187 --> 30:52.964
sort of engagement with the new

30:52.964 --> 30:56.460
military hunter . Does that does the U .

30:56.460 --> 30:58.460
S . Sort of have a position on this

30:58.460 --> 31:01.360
because it seems ing contradictory off

31:02.040 --> 31:04.151
your position , which has been to try

31:04.151 --> 31:05.929
and get the hunters attempt the

31:05.929 --> 31:08.040
generals to kind of , um , change

31:08.040 --> 31:10.230
course rather than saying yes , you

31:10.230 --> 31:12.397
could take power for a year is long As

31:12.397 --> 31:14.730
you hold elections after a year so that ,

31:14.730 --> 31:14.550
you know , it seems to be out of out of

31:14.550 --> 31:16.717
whack there . Well , I understand that

31:16.717 --> 31:18.883
proposal remains hypothetical . And so

31:18.883 --> 31:21.200
we wouldn't want toe weigh in on this

31:21.210 --> 31:24.500
at this stage . What I would say and I

31:24.500 --> 31:26.667
would reiterate something we have said

31:26.667 --> 31:29.810
ever since , Uh , the coup on February

31:29.810 --> 31:32.190
1st , something we determined to be a

31:32.190 --> 31:34.412
coup the very next day . And then we've

31:34.412 --> 31:36.950
been unambiguous about ever since , Um ,

31:37.540 --> 31:40.880
Burmese . Burma's military leaders must

31:40.880 --> 31:42.824
see that their attempts to replace

31:42.824 --> 31:44.547
Burma's democratically elected

31:44.547 --> 31:47.710
government on gets violent actions will

31:47.710 --> 31:49.766
have consequences . Of course , last

31:49.766 --> 31:53.310
night we announced a new additional set

31:53.320 --> 31:56.430
of sanctions . There was a G seven

31:56.440 --> 31:58.830
statement that I'm sure you saw , uh ,

31:58.840 --> 32:00.896
this morning again the United States

32:00.896 --> 32:03.240
and our some of our closest partners on

32:03.250 --> 32:05.290
allies speaking with one voice

32:05.370 --> 32:07.740
condemning what's going on . And of

32:07.740 --> 32:09.740
course , we're not the only country

32:09.740 --> 32:11.518
taking action , uh , to promote

32:11.518 --> 32:13.740
accountability for the military leaders

32:13.740 --> 32:16.250
behind , uh , this coup . In fact , we

32:16.250 --> 32:18.790
applauded the recent sanctions that

32:18.790 --> 32:21.012
sanctions announcements were made by UK

32:21.012 --> 32:23.560
in Canada a Zwelithini announcement

32:23.560 --> 32:27.340
that the you will look into its own its

32:27.340 --> 32:30.030
own measures . Eso Our message to the

32:30.030 --> 32:33.800
junta has not changed . They must

32:33.810 --> 32:35.870
relinquish power . They must restore

32:35.880 --> 32:38.740
Thebe democratically elected government .

32:38.750 --> 32:40.917
And our message to the people of Burma

32:40.917 --> 32:42.972
has not changed . We stands with the

32:42.972 --> 32:45.720
people of Burma . We will continue

32:45.730 --> 32:49.010
again in concert with our like minded

32:49.020 --> 32:51.187
allies and partners around the world ,

32:51.187 --> 32:53.600
um , to support their , um ,

32:53.610 --> 32:56.300
aspirations for the restoration of a

32:56.300 --> 32:58.244
civilian led government in Burma .

32:58.640 --> 33:02.400
Have the

33:02.400 --> 33:05.460
United States received formal request

33:05.460 --> 33:07.349
from the Burmese diplomats in the

33:07.349 --> 33:11.140
United States who are asking for asylum

33:11.140 --> 33:13.251
because they do not want to side with

33:13.251 --> 33:15.362
the military leaders they want , They

33:15.362 --> 33:17.418
don't want to go back home to . They

33:17.418 --> 33:19.473
want to be on the same side with the

33:19.473 --> 33:21.473
Burmese people and separately , How

33:21.473 --> 33:24.940
would you characterize the heart ? Um ,

33:24.950 --> 33:27.460
other members in the cross position

33:27.460 --> 33:29.870
regarding the sanctions ? Um , I was

33:29.870 --> 33:32.730
reading the statement after the court

33:32.730 --> 33:35.130
meeting . Um , they called for a return

33:35.130 --> 33:37.186
for Democracy Palace . No mention on

33:37.186 --> 33:39.380
the sanctions our lay on the same page

33:39.380 --> 33:41.580
with the U . S . In regards to

33:41.580 --> 33:43.840
sanctions with against the military

33:43.840 --> 33:46.062
leaders . Thank you . Well you saw from

33:46.062 --> 33:48.229
the readout that was issued after that

33:48.229 --> 33:50.340
meeting late last week . I suppose it

33:50.340 --> 33:52.670
was , uh that there is unanimity in the

33:52.670 --> 33:55.490
position that we democracy , that

33:55.490 --> 33:58.520
civilian leadership must be restored to

33:58.520 --> 34:00.687
the people of Burma . We've heard that

34:00.687 --> 34:02.798
from the quad . We've heard that from

34:02.798 --> 34:05.020
the G seven . We've heard it , heard it

34:05.020 --> 34:07.020
from other countries individually .

34:07.020 --> 34:09.100
Other constellations of countries

34:09.100 --> 34:11.322
together . Um , we've heard it from the

34:11.322 --> 34:13.720
U . N . Security Council s O . The

34:13.720 --> 34:15.831
world is speaking with just about one

34:15.831 --> 34:19.330
voice when it comes Thio opposing the

34:19.330 --> 34:21.700
military coup in Burma and supporting

34:21.710 --> 34:24.630
Theus aspirations of the people of

34:24.630 --> 34:27.540
Burma to restore their civilian

34:27.550 --> 34:30.230
democratically elected government of

34:30.240 --> 34:33.260
the United States will continue Thio

34:33.270 --> 34:35.270
offer that rhetorical support , but

34:35.270 --> 34:38.780
also to take action in furtherance of

34:38.780 --> 34:40.891
those goals . As I mentioned before ,

34:40.891 --> 34:43.002
we announced two additional sanctions

34:43.002 --> 34:45.200
against two of additional um , members

34:45.200 --> 34:47.280
of the military . Uh , some of our

34:47.290 --> 34:49.620
close allies and partners have

34:49.630 --> 34:51.797
announced their own sanctions or their

34:51.797 --> 34:55.500
intent to sanction um a zay said in a

34:55.500 --> 34:57.556
very different context when it comes

34:57.556 --> 34:59.722
United States , it's certainly not the

34:59.722 --> 35:01.833
end of the story on DWI will continue

35:01.833 --> 35:04.560
to pursue means on a policy basis . Uh ,

35:04.570 --> 35:07.780
Thio , fulfill our goal to support the

35:07.780 --> 35:11.450
Burmese people in to restore democratic

35:11.460 --> 35:14.410
and civilian rule . Um , uh , in Burma

35:14.410 --> 35:16.688
when it comes Thio , Burmese diplomats ,

35:16.688 --> 35:18.910
United States , we'll see if we can get

35:18.910 --> 35:21.021
you anything on that front . Can we ?

35:21.021 --> 35:22.854
Can I please ask about Georgia's

35:22.854 --> 35:24.688
political crisis ? Thank you for

35:24.688 --> 35:27.170
Laurita on the top of the briefing . Um ,

35:28.040 --> 35:30.740
have the United States or the embassy

35:30.740 --> 35:32.351
or State Department have any

35:32.351 --> 35:34.660
communication with the current prime

35:34.660 --> 35:36.760
minister overload detention off the

35:36.770 --> 35:39.450
opposition leader . And in your

35:39.450 --> 35:42.050
assessment , what would happen next ?

35:42.060 --> 35:45.410
Our sanctions in the U . S . Tour box .

35:45.420 --> 35:48.250
Thank you . Well , Asai said , we we

35:48.260 --> 35:50.870
urge the government of Georgia Toe act

35:50.870 --> 35:54.040
in line with its own aspirations with

35:54.040 --> 35:56.410
its own Euro Atlantic aspirations and

35:56.410 --> 35:58.970
to reinforce its commitment thio

35:58.980 --> 36:01.690
democracy , individual liberty on the

36:01.690 --> 36:04.450
rule of law by ensuring that its

36:04.450 --> 36:06.506
judicial and prosecutorial system is

36:06.506 --> 36:09.020
free of political bias . We have made

36:09.030 --> 36:11.840
no bones about where we stand . The

36:11.850 --> 36:13.794
fact that I'm saying this from the

36:13.794 --> 36:15.906
podium is certainly a good indication

36:15.906 --> 36:18.080
that we have had , uh , more candid

36:18.090 --> 36:20.800
discussions with our interlocutors ,

36:20.810 --> 36:23.450
including interlocutors uh in Georgia

36:23.460 --> 36:26.010
again , not to be repetitive , but this

36:26.010 --> 36:28.066
goes back to what we've said several

36:28.066 --> 36:30.121
times throughout this briefing about

36:30.121 --> 36:32.288
the United States . Um , always having

36:32.288 --> 36:34.454
our values , taking our values in hand

36:34.454 --> 36:36.440
when we enter into bilateral

36:36.440 --> 36:38.662
relationships or in multilateral fora .

36:38.662 --> 36:41.290
Um , clearly , there are values we hold

36:41.290 --> 36:43.530
dear at play here . Liberty , rule of

36:43.530 --> 36:46.990
law , prosecutorial system that is

36:47.000 --> 36:49.060
independent and free of political

36:49.070 --> 36:52.470
influence . Uh , sorry . I'm sorry

36:52.480 --> 36:56.240
about Uganda Uganda ? Uh , yes ,

36:56.240 --> 36:59.680
please . Um does does the the arrests

36:59.690 --> 37:02.160
in the United States view threaten

37:02.170 --> 37:05.230
Georgia's NATO aspirations ? Uh ,

37:05.240 --> 37:07.930
look , the what we've seen in recent

37:07.930 --> 37:10.110
days is in contravention of Georgia's

37:10.120 --> 37:12.840
own Euro Atlantic aspirations . I

37:12.840 --> 37:15.390
wouldn't want Thio go beyond that .

37:15.400 --> 37:17.400
What I will say is that we watching

37:17.400 --> 37:19.456
closely , uh , in the hours and days

37:19.456 --> 37:22.070
ahead , we've made no secret about what

37:22.070 --> 37:25.420
we believe believe needs to happen with

37:25.430 --> 37:27.880
Georgia on . We'll see if that's the

37:27.880 --> 37:31.180
case . Uganda eso opposition leader

37:31.180 --> 37:33.590
Bobby Wine said on Sunday , like he was

37:33.600 --> 37:35.711
dropping the legal challenge . Thio ,

37:35.711 --> 37:38.610
Uganda Presidential election results

37:38.620 --> 37:41.700
that handed victory to incumbent most

37:41.700 --> 37:44.560
of any citing Supreme Court justice

37:44.560 --> 37:47.500
hearing the case were biased . Can the

37:47.500 --> 37:49.667
State Department comment on the latest

37:49.667 --> 37:52.000
development and There's a US

37:52.000 --> 37:54.222
considering most of failures a reliable

37:54.222 --> 37:56.222
partner in the war against terror .

37:56.630 --> 37:59.440
Well , e believe we said this before .

37:59.450 --> 38:01.617
But it probably bears reiterating that

38:01.617 --> 38:03.980
Uganda's January 14th elections were

38:03.980 --> 38:06.091
marred by election irregularities and

38:06.091 --> 38:08.091
abuses by the government's security

38:08.091 --> 38:10.480
services against opposition candidates

38:10.480 --> 38:12.647
and members of civil society . Uh , we

38:12.647 --> 38:15.320
strongly urge independent , credible ,

38:15.330 --> 38:18.040
impartial and thorough investigations .

38:18.120 --> 38:21.390
Uh , into these incidents will consider

38:21.390 --> 38:23.990
a range of targeted options . Toe hold

38:23.990 --> 38:26.530
accountable those members of the

38:26.530 --> 38:29.650
security forces responsible

38:29.660 --> 38:33.380
for these actions When it comes Thio

38:33.390 --> 38:37.200
president of 70 Uganda , of course ,

38:37.210 --> 38:39.840
does continue to play a regional role

38:39.920 --> 38:42.810
on Does have a n'importe role when it

38:42.810 --> 38:45.650
comes to some of our interests . Uh ,

38:45.660 --> 38:47.960
in the region , um , it is a troop

38:47.970 --> 38:50.230
contributing country Thio Amazon in

38:50.230 --> 38:52.230
Somalia . Um , in its international

38:52.230 --> 38:54.680
efforts Thio defeat Al Shabab . But

38:54.690 --> 38:57.280
again , um , things goes to the point

38:57.280 --> 38:59.330
that we've now made even more times

38:59.330 --> 39:01.870
throughout this briefing that we can

39:01.870 --> 39:03.814
pursue our interests on pursue our

39:03.814 --> 39:07.280
values at the same time . Um uh , we

39:07.290 --> 39:09.530
are considering , as I said , a range

39:09.540 --> 39:11.762
of targeted options to hold accountable

39:11.762 --> 39:14.470
those who are responsible for what we

39:14.470 --> 39:17.180
saw in the context of Uganda's

39:17.190 --> 39:20.900
elections . Just as we

39:20.900 --> 39:24.170
continue to work with ,

39:24.180 --> 39:27.780
uh , Uganda , um , to

39:27.780 --> 39:29.950
pursue some of our mutual interests ,

39:30.520 --> 39:32.990
we'll take a final final question or

39:32.990 --> 39:35.820
Thio . Let's let's try and move around

39:35.820 --> 39:39.080
a little bit . Yes , Yeah Thio ask you

39:39.080 --> 39:41.150
about The Bidens administration had

39:41.150 --> 39:43.206
said over and over that it wanted to

39:43.206 --> 39:45.317
see an end to the war in Yemen . What

39:45.317 --> 39:46.983
steps , if any , is the U . S

39:46.983 --> 39:49.039
administration taken at this point ?

39:49.039 --> 39:51.094
And if I can bring in Iran into this

39:51.094 --> 39:53.206
conversation , a Zus is trying to get

39:53.206 --> 39:55.372
Iran to the negotiating table . How do

39:55.372 --> 39:57.483
you what rolled ? You envision around

39:57.483 --> 39:59.710
playing in Yemen at this point ? Well ,

39:59.720 --> 40:02.220
when it speaking to the steps that we

40:02.220 --> 40:04.500
have taken Thio prioritizing into the

40:04.500 --> 40:06.444
war in Yemen First , the President

40:06.444 --> 40:08.960
United States made very clear in his

40:08.960 --> 40:11.182
visit here . I guess it was a few weeks

40:11.182 --> 40:13.870
ago now last month that we would

40:13.890 --> 40:16.450
prioritize and throw our energy behind

40:16.460 --> 40:18.682
a diplomatic solution , working closely

40:18.682 --> 40:21.030
with the U . N . Envoy Martin Griffiths .

40:21.110 --> 40:24.060
Uh , that same day , he appointed a

40:24.070 --> 40:26.292
career foreign Service officer Timlin ,

40:26.292 --> 40:29.220
working to be our special envoy for

40:29.220 --> 40:30.720
Yemen . The fact that this

40:30.720 --> 40:33.053
administration named Ah , special envoy .

40:33.053 --> 40:35.164
Someone with the respect both in this

40:35.164 --> 40:37.164
building and in capitals around the

40:37.164 --> 40:39.480
world to take on this work full time ,

40:39.480 --> 40:41.591
I think speaks to that prioritization

40:41.591 --> 40:43.647
when it comes to Timlin working . We

40:43.647 --> 40:45.869
mentioned yesterday that he is now back

40:45.869 --> 40:48.120
in the Gulf . Hey is currently , um ,

40:48.130 --> 40:51.090
meeting with interlocutors , uh , in

40:51.090 --> 40:53.257
the region . This comes just a week or

40:53.257 --> 40:56.060
so After his first trip to the region ,

40:56.060 --> 40:58.630
he went to Saudi Arabia . Shortly after

40:58.640 --> 41:01.180
he was named Hey Met with Martin

41:01.180 --> 41:02.902
Griffiths he met . He met with

41:02.902 --> 41:04.958
representatives of the government of

41:04.958 --> 41:07.291
Yemen . Are Saudi interlocutors as well ?

41:07.291 --> 41:09.458
Eso He has been hard at work . Um , in

41:09.458 --> 41:12.350
this building on in the region already

41:12.360 --> 41:15.240
in an effort Thio , seek Thio push

41:15.240 --> 41:18.550
forward that goal of a political

41:18.550 --> 41:21.380
solution . Um , Thio this conflict in

41:21.380 --> 41:23.550
Yemen Yemen , which is now home to the

41:23.550 --> 41:25.828
world's worst humanitarian catastrophe .

41:25.828 --> 41:27.494
Speaking of that humanitarian

41:27.494 --> 41:29.930
catastrophe , um , we look forward to

41:29.930 --> 41:32.152
participating in the U . N . High level

41:32.152 --> 41:34.097
pledging event on the humanitarian

41:34.097 --> 41:36.263
crisis in Yemen on March 1st , which I

41:36.263 --> 41:38.430
believe is next Monday . It's an event

41:38.430 --> 41:40.430
that's co hosted by Switzerland and

41:40.430 --> 41:42.730
Sweden . March 1st ? Yep .

41:43.110 --> 41:46.940
E

41:46.940 --> 41:49.051
believe it is Monday because it is it

41:49.051 --> 41:52.350
is Monday , Aziz said . Humanitarian

41:52.350 --> 41:54.239
crisis in Yemen It is home to the

41:54.239 --> 41:56.570
world's worst humanitarian crisis on

41:56.570 --> 41:58.792
We're seeking to raise the ambition not

41:58.792 --> 42:01.230
only in this country but from on the

42:01.230 --> 42:03.341
part of our partners to when it comes

42:03.341 --> 42:06.480
to what they are willing to contribute

42:06.480 --> 42:08.647
and able to contribute . Thio bring an

42:08.647 --> 42:10.702
end to the monetary in plight of the

42:10.702 --> 42:12.702
many people I saw 11 final question

42:12.702 --> 42:14.702
there , Yeah , yes , thank you if I

42:14.702 --> 42:17.290
could Thio China questions the there's

42:17.290 --> 42:19.300
been some speculation about to the

42:19.300 --> 42:22.230
ambassador would be for for Beijing ,

42:22.400 --> 42:24.456
and I know you can't drop hints from

42:24.456 --> 42:26.511
the podium , but could you give us a

42:26.511 --> 42:29.610
sense of the timing for when we will

42:29.610 --> 42:32.370
see the nominees put forward ? And also ,

42:32.370 --> 42:34.660
can you give us any sense of what are

42:34.660 --> 42:36.830
the what are the attributes or skill

42:36.830 --> 42:39.540
sets that Biden administration is

42:39.540 --> 42:41.760
looking for with Secretary Blanket is

42:41.760 --> 42:43.490
looking for , given the very

42:43.490 --> 42:46.620
contentious nature of the bilateral

42:46.630 --> 42:48.686
relationship , the other question is

42:48.686 --> 42:51.010
this . Regarding the upcoming bilateral

42:51.010 --> 42:53.070
between President Biden and Prime

42:53.070 --> 42:55.760
Minister Trudeau , the Canadian House

42:55.760 --> 42:57.970
of Commons voted to declare that China

42:57.970 --> 43:00.170
is committing genocide against the

43:00.170 --> 43:02.390
weaker is but the prime minister .

43:02.390 --> 43:04.446
Trudeau , in his Cabinet , abstained

43:04.446 --> 43:06.668
from that eso The position of the Biden

43:06.668 --> 43:08.779
administration , as we know , is that

43:08.779 --> 43:11.120
thes activities do constitute genocide .

43:11.600 --> 43:14.120
So I wanted to get a sense of what ?

43:14.130 --> 43:16.330
What ? The Biden administration . What

43:16.330 --> 43:18.552
Secretary Blinken proposed to do to get

43:18.552 --> 43:20.719
the two sides on the same page on this

43:20.719 --> 43:23.670
issue . Eso on your first question . As

43:23.670 --> 43:25.892
you know , Ambassador , all nominations

43:25.892 --> 43:28.059
are the prerogative . The president on

43:28.059 --> 43:30.226
DSO . I'm not in a position thio offer

43:30.226 --> 43:32.392
any sense of timeline on and certainly

43:32.392 --> 43:34.110
not the identity of who might

43:34.120 --> 43:36.064
ultimately end up representing our

43:36.064 --> 43:38.231
interests in Beijing . I think what we

43:38.231 --> 43:41.750
do know , however , eyes that our

43:41.760 --> 43:45.350
ambassador will be responsible for

43:45.360 --> 43:49.050
helping to Stewart on approach to China

43:49.060 --> 43:52.280
that has competition at the center . We

43:52.280 --> 43:54.520
know that this is a relationship that

43:54.520 --> 43:56.520
has adversarial elements . It has

43:56.520 --> 43:58.742
competitive elements in the competitive

43:58.742 --> 44:00.964
elements are really at the crux of that

44:00.964 --> 44:03.400
relationship . It also has a number of

44:03.400 --> 44:05.567
cooperative elements on . We've talked

44:05.567 --> 44:08.090
about the fact that when it is in our

44:08.100 --> 44:10.322
national interest in America's national

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interest , that there can be times when

44:12.544 --> 44:14.378
cooperation will be on the table

44:14.378 --> 44:16.440
climate , for example , Um is one of

44:16.440 --> 44:19.800
those areas . So whoever ends up in

44:19.800 --> 44:21.856
Beijing will have a lot on her . His

44:21.856 --> 44:24.078
plate , Um , on The president will want

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to make sure that that person eyes

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appropriately empowered and and sees

44:29.180 --> 44:31.910
eyes toe . I see . I see eye to eye

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with the president on the best approach

44:34.370 --> 44:36.259
to compete and ultimately toe out

44:36.259 --> 44:40.040
compete with China on the issues that

44:40.050 --> 44:43.420
are near and dear , uh , to us , um ,

44:43.790 --> 44:46.870
on genocide . Um , we've been very

44:46.870 --> 44:49.940
clear that Secretary Blinken has

44:49.940 --> 44:53.720
determined that what has taken place in

44:53.720 --> 44:55.942
Xinjiang was genocide . We've also been

44:55.942 --> 44:58.070
very clear that it constitutes crimes

44:58.070 --> 45:01.450
against humanity . Um uh , obviously ,

45:01.460 --> 45:03.404
other governments are looking very

45:03.404 --> 45:06.580
closely at this . There are different

45:06.580 --> 45:08.940
processes within different capitals . I

45:08.940 --> 45:10.940
wouldn't want to speak to any other

45:10.940 --> 45:14.630
governments efforts thio define or even

45:14.630 --> 45:17.270
to evaluate what has gone on . But I

45:17.270 --> 45:21.260
will say that we have prioritized on

45:21.260 --> 45:24.550
approach to China that in the first

45:24.550 --> 45:28.020
instance , um seeks to ensure that we

45:28.030 --> 45:30.086
are competing with and out competing

45:30.110 --> 45:32.277
with China from a position of strength

45:32.277 --> 45:34.554
on their number of sources of strength .

45:34.554 --> 45:37.700
Our values are a source of strength our

45:37.700 --> 45:40.420
alliances and partnerships are a source

45:40.420 --> 45:42.642
of strength , and it's relevant to your

45:42.642 --> 45:44.809
question when we seek to take on China

45:44.809 --> 45:47.280
alone is we've done in the past . I

45:47.280 --> 45:50.740
think that the results , um ,

45:50.750 --> 45:52.972
would be meager compared to what we can

45:52.972 --> 45:55.750
dio when we are galvanizing collective

45:55.750 --> 45:58.370
action when we're bringing our European

45:58.370 --> 46:00.650
allies , our allies and partners in the

46:00.650 --> 46:02.950
Indo Pacific along with us , and that

46:02.950 --> 46:05.050
is in essentially every realm , the

46:05.050 --> 46:08.990
security realm , I when it comes to

46:09.000 --> 46:11.333
human rights abuses , a Z you mentioned ,

46:11.333 --> 46:13.940
and so that's precisely what we are

46:13.950 --> 46:15.783
trying to do . I'm sure we'll be

46:15.783 --> 46:18.120
speaking a lot more about the ways in

46:18.120 --> 46:20.310
which we will seek to bring those

46:20.310 --> 46:22.340
partners along . Um , not only to

46:22.340 --> 46:26.120
highlight the abuses and the outrages

46:26.120 --> 46:28.176
that have taken place in places like

46:28.176 --> 46:31.180
Xinjiang , but ways Thio seek to change

46:31.180 --> 46:33.610
behavior on the part of Beijing . Seek

46:33.610 --> 46:35.940
to change that underlying conduct . A

46:35.950 --> 46:37.950
technical question on what you just

46:37.950 --> 46:40.117
said that you , said Secretary Blake .

46:40.117 --> 46:42.117
It is determined that what's taking

46:42.117 --> 46:44.283
place in Jin Jin Jiang is a genocide .

46:44.283 --> 46:46.394
Does that mean that since the last 30

46:46.394 --> 46:48.061
days , this administration is

46:48.061 --> 46:50.172
undertaking a separate a new review .

46:50.780 --> 46:52.947
That's different from the one that the

46:52.947 --> 46:55.113
previous administration took because ,

46:55.113 --> 46:56.891
you know , Secretary Pompeo had

46:56.891 --> 46:58.947
determined that it was a genocide as

46:58.947 --> 47:01.080
well . And Secretary Blinken and or

47:01.090 --> 47:04.650
then designate was

47:04.660 --> 47:06.327
said that he agreed with that

47:06.327 --> 47:08.382
determination . But has there been ?

47:08.382 --> 47:10.438
Has this administration made its own

47:10.438 --> 47:12.438
new determination separate from the

47:12.438 --> 47:14.382
previous administrations ? So this

47:14.382 --> 47:16.493
building this building along with our

47:16.493 --> 47:18.716
interagency partners , we're constantly

47:18.716 --> 47:20.827
evaluating all sources of information

47:20.827 --> 47:22.827
when it comes to what's going on in

47:22.827 --> 47:24.827
Xinjiang on a human rights basis or

47:24.827 --> 47:27.070
anywhere else . I , our Bureau of East

47:27.070 --> 47:29.870
Asian and Pacific Affairs , our Bureau

47:29.870 --> 47:32.910
of Global Criminal Justice , our office

47:32.910 --> 47:35.021
of the Legal adviser , um , I n r . A

47:35.021 --> 47:37.243
number of other entities are constantly

47:37.243 --> 47:40.240
looking at those inputs . But Secretary

47:40.240 --> 47:42.296
Blinken has been very clear , and he

47:42.296 --> 47:44.462
has the prerogative to say this . What

47:44.462 --> 47:46.930
has taken place in Xinjiang constitutes

47:46.940 --> 47:49.710
genocide . Know if there was a separate

47:49.720 --> 47:51.670
new determination by this

47:51.670 --> 47:53.750
administration since January 20th ,

47:53.760 --> 47:56.880
that is a genocide or or if you're just

47:56.890 --> 47:58.334
staying with the previous

47:58.334 --> 48:00.290
administrations , which Secretary

48:00.300 --> 48:02.290
Secretary Blinken came to that

48:02.290 --> 48:04.760
conclusion on the basis of the

48:04.760 --> 48:07.070
information he was receiving a za close

48:07.070 --> 48:09.760
adviser to the president elect to

48:09.770 --> 48:12.100
becoming well , he mentioned in his

48:12.100 --> 48:14.322
confirmation hearing , which took place

48:14.322 --> 48:16.100
prior to January 20 . But we're

48:16.100 --> 48:18.322
constantly evaluating in reviewing what

48:18.322 --> 48:20.267
is going on so that we can shine a

48:20.267 --> 48:22.322
spotlight on human rights abuses and

48:22.322 --> 48:24.378
ultimately hold to account those who

48:24.378 --> 48:24.320
would perpetrate them . Thank you very

48:24.320 --> 48:25.910
much . We'll do it again tomorrow .

