WEBVTT

00:00.220 --> 00:02.890
- Yeah, my name is group
Captain Mark Larter.

00:02.890 --> 00:06.030
I'm the Multinational
Task Force Commander,

00:06.030 --> 00:07.670
here at Cope North 20.

00:07.670 --> 00:11.270
And I'm also the Officer
Commanding 95 wing,

00:11.270 --> 00:13.300
in the Royal Australian Air Force.

00:13.300 --> 00:17.463
So I'm leading the
Multinational Task Force,

00:18.440 --> 00:21.280
that comprises of three Air Forces.

00:21.280 --> 00:23.670
That's the Japanese
Air Self-Defense Force,

00:23.670 --> 00:24.830
the United States Air Force,

00:24.830 --> 00:29.180
and of course, the Royal
Australian Air Force as well.

00:29.180 --> 00:32.010
And what I'm trying to achieve here,

00:32.010 --> 00:37.010
along with my compatriots
is the humanitarian aid

00:37.250 --> 00:41.270
and disaster relief component
of exercise Cope North,

00:41.270 --> 00:44.450
and really, that's about
establishing an airhead.

00:44.450 --> 00:46.100
And that will enable really,

00:46.100 --> 00:48.040
the establishment of medical support

00:48.040 --> 00:51.580
and the ability for us to
distribute humanitarian aid,

00:51.580 --> 00:56.580
to a government of the scenario

00:56.960 --> 00:58.970
that we're following at the moment.

00:58.970 --> 01:00.563
So the exercise for me is,

01:01.420 --> 01:03.943
I've got a bit of a leadership role there.

01:05.010 --> 01:08.140
It's the first time in
10 years of Cope North

01:08.140 --> 01:10.390
that the Australians
have been asked to lead.

01:11.820 --> 01:15.493
They had our component of
exercise Cope North 20.

01:16.640 --> 01:18.300
That's not to say it's all down to me,

01:18.300 --> 01:21.390
I really rely on the collegiate support

01:21.390 --> 01:24.080
from the Deputy National Commanders

01:24.080 --> 01:27.470
of the multinational task
force from the Kōkū Jieitai

01:27.470 --> 01:29.290
and also the United States Air Force.

01:29.290 --> 01:32.730
But I guess my main responsibility,

01:32.730 --> 01:35.560
is to make sure that the planning function

01:35.560 --> 01:38.780
is robust so that we
can perform our mission.

01:38.780 --> 01:41.840
That the concept of
operations is delivered to me,

01:41.840 --> 01:43.760
in a timely fashion
but it's also accurate,

01:43.760 --> 01:47.040
that it will actually
compliment the mission in hand,

01:47.040 --> 01:50.330
and that our personnel go into theater

01:50.330 --> 01:52.080
and outside of theater,

01:52.080 --> 01:53.240
so we can achieve the mission

01:53.240 --> 01:54.890
but also people go in there,

01:54.890 --> 01:57.600
operate safely and come
back safely as well.

01:57.600 --> 01:59.260
Yeah, so what you'll see first of all,

01:59.260 --> 02:03.870
at Tinian is a Contingency
Response Squadron

02:03.870 --> 02:06.623
that comprises of various capabilities.

02:07.540 --> 02:09.350
They secure an airhead for us really

02:09.350 --> 02:12.210
and that provides a
center of gravity for us,

02:12.210 --> 02:14.330
to work with government agencies,

02:14.330 --> 02:16.850
to make sure that we're able to go out

02:16.850 --> 02:19.070
and distribute humanitarian aid.

02:19.070 --> 02:21.920
That could be water supplies,
it could be food supplies,

02:21.920 --> 02:23.810
it could be medical supplies.

02:23.810 --> 02:26.680
Anything really that our
respective governments

02:26.680 --> 02:28.593
ask us to put into theater.

02:29.760 --> 02:31.860
At Rota the island there,

02:31.860 --> 02:35.130
we've set up an aeromedical
evacuation capability.

02:35.130 --> 02:37.250
So that's expeditionary medical.

02:37.250 --> 02:39.420
And they've got quite a sizable footprint

02:39.420 --> 02:40.660
there under another command

02:40.660 --> 02:43.510
of the contingency response element there

02:43.510 --> 02:48.030
belonging to the 36 Air Force
Contingency Response Group.

02:48.030 --> 02:51.370
Know both Tinian,

02:51.370 --> 02:55.010
which is more about the
distribution of humanitarian aid

02:55.010 --> 02:58.730
and disaster relief supplies
going to the local population

02:58.730 --> 03:02.260
and Rota which is about
aeromedical evacuation

03:02.260 --> 03:04.223
and expeditionary medical support.

03:05.220 --> 03:08.320
We are operating under
the banner of Cope North

03:08.320 --> 03:09.880
and what we're trying to do there

03:09.880 --> 03:12.580
is execute hub and spoke operations.

03:12.580 --> 03:14.665
So yes, they're definitely connected.

03:14.665 --> 03:17.320
What we've been trying to
do is learn on the lessons

03:17.320 --> 03:19.590
from previous Cope Norths.

03:19.590 --> 03:20.760
So observe them

03:20.760 --> 03:24.483
and then try and introduce
them into future exercises.

03:25.360 --> 03:28.060
The difference really,

03:28.060 --> 03:29.810
this year compared to previous years

03:29.810 --> 03:34.770
is we stood up a functional
operational headquarters

03:34.770 --> 03:36.450
that will conduct and execute

03:36.450 --> 03:39.120
and oversee those hub
and spoke operations.

03:39.120 --> 03:40.410
As you can see here,

03:40.410 --> 03:43.760
we have got, an expeditionary
field environment.

03:43.760 --> 03:46.710
That's the operational
headquarters for the MNTF.

03:46.710 --> 03:48.810
What we wanted to do was replicate

03:48.810 --> 03:51.890
the field environment before,

03:51.890 --> 03:53.760
the forces here have been fragmented

03:53.760 --> 03:55.810
at Andersen Air Force Base.

03:55.810 --> 03:58.900
Now they're under a collective umbrella.

03:58.900 --> 04:01.480
It means that people are
encouraged to work together.

04:01.480 --> 04:04.163
And that's been working
really well for us there.

04:05.300 --> 04:07.100
For me as a commander,

04:07.100 --> 04:11.350
well, I'm an ex military
commander back in Australia.

04:11.350 --> 04:14.110
I'm involved in a lot of
activities and operations already.

04:14.110 --> 04:17.830
And this is really aligned with
what I do back in Australia.

04:17.830 --> 04:21.840
But it does mean that you've
got to have the capabilities,

04:21.840 --> 04:23.530
there ready to perform.

04:23.530 --> 04:24.420
They're all ready to go.

04:24.420 --> 04:26.460
We have our readiness notice,

04:26.460 --> 04:29.330
activities and
responsibilities in Australia.

04:29.330 --> 04:31.480
We've combined them with the Kōkū Jieitai

04:31.480 --> 04:33.470
and the United States Air Force.

04:33.470 --> 04:35.800
And one of the things for
me as a commander here,

04:35.800 --> 04:38.200
coming over and conducting this exercise,

04:38.200 --> 04:39.300
I work very closely,

04:39.300 --> 04:40.350
with the Commanding officer,

04:40.350 --> 04:43.240
of the 36 Contingency Response Group.

04:43.240 --> 04:45.340
I learned from him last year,

04:45.340 --> 04:47.980
and yeah he set me up really well

04:47.980 --> 04:49.030
to try and lead,

04:49.030 --> 04:52.260
the Multinational Task Force
headquarters this year.

04:52.260 --> 04:54.260
Yeah, first of all,

04:54.260 --> 04:56.230
the biggest thing for us
is the language barrier,

04:56.230 --> 04:57.780
because our friends

04:57.780 --> 05:00.963
from the Japanese Air Self-Defense Force,

05:04.080 --> 05:06.250
they haven't got that
common English language

05:06.250 --> 05:08.600
that the United States
and the Australians have.

05:08.600 --> 05:10.659
So it's really important to make sure

05:10.659 --> 05:12.070
that they're first of all,

05:12.070 --> 05:15.530
empowered to join us in the exercise.

05:15.530 --> 05:19.130
And that everything that we
do when it comes to planning,

05:19.130 --> 05:22.930
intent, guidance, is all fully translated.

05:22.930 --> 05:25.770
And again, I think as a bit
of a difference this year,

05:25.770 --> 05:27.050
we've had to make that happen,

05:27.050 --> 05:30.580
because we wanted to make
sure that the Kōkū Jieitai,

05:30.580 --> 05:33.580
were very comfortable in sitting there

05:33.580 --> 05:34.480
in the mission planning,

05:34.480 --> 05:36.540
and they then had the confidence

05:36.540 --> 05:38.740
because they understand
everything going on around them,

05:38.740 --> 05:39.970
that they're able to interject

05:39.970 --> 05:41.850
and make sure that they have a say

05:41.850 --> 05:44.930
in what goes on in this exercise,
which is really important.

05:44.930 --> 05:47.410
The biggest takeaway
for us on this exercise

05:47.410 --> 05:50.580
with the three nations here
that I've already mentioned,

05:50.580 --> 05:54.222
is the interoperability to conduct

05:54.222 --> 05:56.460
whether it's large force employment,

05:56.460 --> 05:58.780
Combat Air Force or Humanitarian aid

05:58.780 --> 06:01.080
and disaster relief operations.

06:01.080 --> 06:04.550
So that's what our people
are picking up at the moment.

06:04.550 --> 06:08.420
Some of them aren't used to
serving alongside other nations.

06:08.420 --> 06:10.540
Some of very experienced as well.

06:10.540 --> 06:13.450
We've got raw people here
that never done exercises

06:13.450 --> 06:15.100
and operations before.

06:15.100 --> 06:17.370
And it's not just observing

06:17.370 --> 06:19.890
the atmospherics within
a planning environment.

06:19.890 --> 06:22.600
They are learning on the
march as they go along,

06:22.600 --> 06:27.520
talking to different
members of a nationality

06:27.520 --> 06:29.180
but also more importantly,

06:29.180 --> 06:30.720
talking to their counterparts

06:30.720 --> 06:32.740
from one of those three nations,

06:32.740 --> 06:36.170
the the Australians, the
United States or the Japanese

06:36.170 --> 06:38.240
that all bring important parts

06:38.240 --> 06:41.580
and experience into the Cope North party.

06:41.580 --> 06:44.800
So what we're trying to do
as a collective force here

06:44.800 --> 06:48.850
with the three nations
taking part in Coke North 20

06:48.850 --> 06:53.230
is to you know, align our techniques,

06:53.230 --> 06:55.610
our tactics, our procedures.

06:55.610 --> 07:00.610
We are here in real life to preserve peace

07:00.820 --> 07:04.420
and also to effect
stability in the region.

07:04.420 --> 07:07.395
And working with the Japanese Forces

07:07.395 --> 07:09.800
and the United States Air Forces,

07:09.800 --> 07:13.040
well, that deepens our
collective understanding

07:13.040 --> 07:15.140
of each other and the way we operate.

07:15.140 --> 07:18.620
But also it enables us to respond

07:18.620 --> 07:21.743
to the region's priorities
if we're required to do that.

