WEBVTT

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- Ladies and gentlemen, I
have the honor of introducing

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our next guest speaker,
Mister Joe Mansour,

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who is a digital marketer and partner

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at FP1 Strategies and PLUS Communications.

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Mister Mansour launched and co-leads

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the firm's digital practice,
and has led digital efforts

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for numerous successful
political campaigns.

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He has been recognized for his innovative

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and award-winning use of digital media.

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He has experience in all
aspects of digital campaigning,

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with an emphasis on digital first creative

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interactive websites, and
targeted social media strategies.

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Ladies and gentlemen, Mister Joe Mansour.

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(group applauds)

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- Thank you so much.

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How we doing today?

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So I was told that I am
all that stands between you

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and lunch, which is a very
dangerous position to be in.

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So, we're all gonna work on this together,

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we're gonna have a great
talk, you're gonna have

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some great questions,
be thinking about them.

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And if we work effectively, hey Daria,

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we're gonna get through
it, you're gonna have food

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in your stomachs, and we're
gonna learn a little bit

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about the modern communication space.

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See if this little slide works.

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Next slide.

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There we are.

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Before we get to where we
are, and what comes next,

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and we're also gonna get
before we wrap this bad boy up,

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with some principles,
some rules for success

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in the modern communications environment,

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before we get there, let's
start with where we've been.

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Let's talk about the
communications environment

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back in the day.

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1950s, 1960s, 1970s, you
wanted to get a message out,

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on mass media, there were
three big TV networks.

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Fox didn't even exist.

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CBS, NBC, ABC.

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The M*A*S*H season finale,
1983, how many people watched,

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105.9 million people tuned in
for that show, 105.9 million.

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Now, probably the biggest
cultural phenomena

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of this year, Game of Thrones.

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Game of Thrones season one intro,

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how many people tuned in to
watch, a couple of weeks ago.

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I think I heard someone
say it, 17 million people.

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There are more people
living in the U.S. now,

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than lived in 1983, fact,
but the media landscape

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is so much more fragmented.

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And I think everyone in this
room probably knows this,

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in their bones, right we know
this sort of intuitively,

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but someone told me once, "Why
do you preach to the choir?"

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So you can get them to sing.

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So hopefully some of these
facts, this information,

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helps arm you, educate
you, so that you can think

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strategically about the shifting landscape

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and how we need to communicate in it.

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So, landscape is fragmented.

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There's more choices than ever before,

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we're gonna get into more of that.

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And in order to get the message out,

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we have to think beyond some
of the traditional channels

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that we've been accustomed to.

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Next slide.

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Who knows who that is?

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Walter Cronkite.

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A 1972 poll showed Walter Cronkite

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to be the most trusted man in America,

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might have heard that.

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More so than President Nixon at that time.

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Now a new Gallup poll that
I just saw, came out, said,

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just 45%, 45% of Americans

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have trust in the news
media, the mass media.

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That is actually an increase,
from about two or three

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years ago, when that
number was 32%, in 2016.

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So it's increased.

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But, and this is interesting to me,

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when you look at just
millennials, 30 and younger,

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the number is 33%, 33% of
millennials say they trust

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the mass media.

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What is going on here?

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Again, if you've been paying
attention to the news,

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this probably isn't a
wild shock that people

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have lost trust in
traditional institutions,

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including the media.

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But, what that means is if we
want to reach our audiences,

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we need to go beyond that,
we can no longer just think

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in how we're gonna talk
to traditional media.

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Why?

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Because they are not as
trusted as they were.

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Two, their reach is less.

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So we have to go beyond that,
we have to use other channels,

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other influencers, other avenues,

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to get our messages out, effectively.

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See if I make this work.

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Mad Men, the good old days.

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A 30-second TV ad was king.

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Did one piece of creative,
had a brilliant pitch,

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had a few drinks, wrapped
it up, launched that ad,

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ran it for half a year, was
out of the office by three

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into the golf course.

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Now, digital ad revenue has
broken 100 billion dollars,

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in the U.S., 2018, 100 billion.

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That's a 21% increase
from the previous year.

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That number's only going up.

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We're gonna talk more about
digital advertising as we go.

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But, again, theme of this,
the landscape has shifted,

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and where it was simpler,
maybe not easier,

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but certainly more straightforward

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to run an effective
communications campaign,

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that has changed.

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Print newspapers, look
at everyone reading.

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Everyone read their local paper.

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Newsrooms thrived, it was
a great business to be in.

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Running classified ads,
print ads, et cetera.

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Now, this was just in
The Wall Street Journal,

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about a week ago, read this to you.

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Nearly 1,800 newspapers,
1,800 newspapers closed

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between 2004, 2018.

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Leaving 200 counties with no newspaper,

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and roughly half the
counties in the country,

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in the U.S., with only one, according to

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a University of North Carolina study.

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It's piling this up, reach is less.

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These newspapers are
going out of business.

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How do we get the
message out to the people

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we need to reach and
influence, some of the channels

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that we were traditionally
going to no longer exist, right.

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I've painted a pretty
dark picture, not fun.

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Where are we now?

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This is a photo of Saint
Peter's Square, in Rome.

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The one at the top was
when the previous pope,

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Pope Benedict was
announced as the new pick,

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not nominated, I'm trying
to think of the term.

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2005, about 14 years
ago, not that long ago.

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In less than 10 years, when
Pope Francis was announced,

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it's a sea of cell phones.

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What happened?

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IPhone came out, 2007, Android, et cetera,

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we are now in the social media age.

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I think a picture is
worth a thousand words,

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and I look at that, and
I'm continually amazed.

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Here's the stat: 95% of all
Americans own a cell phone,

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completely ubiquitous.

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And, it's particularly
pronounced with our youth.

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28% of 18 to 29-year-olds
have a smartphone,

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and no broadband connection at home.

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And then this is something that I heard,

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that always sticks with me.

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A third of polled Americans
say their cell phone,

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their smartphone, is their
most prized possession.

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More so than their wallet, their picture

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of their sweetheart,
it's their cell phone.

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So this is the world we live in.

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Now what are they doing
on their cell phones?

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Everyone's using social media, right?

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This is a chart that shows social media

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usage by demographic.

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The topmost line, 18 to 29-year-olds.

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Now, I'm focusing there,
'cause I think I understand

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that's a big focus for
Army recruiting, et cetera,

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but it's not just the youth
that are on social media,

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it's everybody, it's everyone.

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But,

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numbers don't lie.

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The most popular social media channels

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in order of use, this is
for millennial age group,

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it's a little different for others.

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YouTube, we call it, we
consider it social media, which,

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we'll call it that for
the purposes of this.

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Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram, Twitter.

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Now we're just talking
about millennials, 18 to 29.

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What about Generation Y, what comes next.

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Show of hands, how many
people have heard of TikTok.

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Oh wow, that's great.

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How many people are on TikTok.

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Fewer.

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I was at a digital media award
show, in New York, on Sunday.

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One of our clients got an award

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for their design rebranding.

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And I was sitting at a table with,

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I never knew this was a job
profession, until Sunday,

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a TikTok influencer, who
told me, lovely woman,

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she's a gymnast from California,

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who has 1.8 million followers on TikTok.

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TikTok, for folks that are unaware,

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it's the hot new social network,

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it's sort of like Vine,
if people remember that,

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short videos set to music,
very viral, very engaging.

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And I asked my new
TikTok influencer friend,

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who follows you?

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She's like, "Oh, well,
seven to 17-year-olds."

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And I was like, okay, got it.

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But then I thought, they're
gonna be the next people

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who join the Army, who
we hire for our agency,

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or that we need to influence.

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And these are the channels
that they're using right now.

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Which sort of boggles
the mind, to me, that

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Facebook, already passe
to younger generation.

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Snapchat's gonna be old news.

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So, my question that I
face, when we think about

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with our clients, and I put to you is,

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are we keeping up, are
we paying attention?

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How are we gonna leverage
these new channels

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to reach the audience
that we need to reach now,

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and in the future.

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This is the counterpoint
to the first slide.

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We had three channels, back
in the day, the good old days.

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Right, big three.

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This is the digital video ecosystem now.

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Thank you cord-cutting.

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2018, 33 million cord-cutters,
currently in the U.S.

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This is people who have ditched cable,

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and are only watching digital video.

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That's up 6% from 2017,
and according to one study,

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it's expected to reach 55
million people by 2022.

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Whether it's Netflix, Hulu,
YouTube TV, Prime Video,

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all of the networks that
are cutting the cord.

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Disney Plus announced.

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There is so many channels out there,

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with so many different devices,
and this is the landscape

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we need to be paying attention to,

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and we need to be able to
be able to communicate to,

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as opposed to going to
three broadcast networks,

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running our 30-second
ad, and calling it a day.

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It's bewildering, but this is the new face

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of what we have to deal with.

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So that's the present.

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What's coming up next?

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Well really, this is already here.

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Facebook just announced new

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VR setup, new Oculus tools.

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In 2019, 42 million people in the U.S.

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will use virtual reality.

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And 68 million people
will use augmented reality

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at least once a month.

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What's the difference?

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Virtual reality, sort of full-on headset,

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augmented reality, well
you've probably already done,

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whether you're using a Snapchat filter,

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or a filter in Facebook Messenger.

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Incredibly popular, lighter weight,

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probably going to be even more robust.

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So, my challenge that I put to my team,

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as we're thinking about stuff, is, okay,

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we're gonna make a 30-second video,

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we're gonna make a 15-second video,

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what are we gonna do
with augmented reality?

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What about 360 degree video?

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How are we going to use this medium,

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which is only going to
increase in popularity,

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to create engaging content that people

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want to interact with, want to share,

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and sort of drives our clients' messaging.

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That's the challenge for the future.

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What about chatbots, what
about artificial intelligence?

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Everyone's heard the
buzzwords, how do we use that?

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Well you're probably already using it.

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Nearly three of four consumers

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have already interacted with chatbots,

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and they're only gonna get smarter.

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Right now, they're relatively dumb,

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basic conversations, but
it's only gonna get smarter.

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One of the principal ways we're
sort of engaging with that

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is voice assistance.

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Siri, Alexa, Hey Google, et cetera.

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One study says 50% of all searches

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are gonna be done using voice
by 2020, that's in a year.

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What's your voice strategy?

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How are you thinking about that?

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How are you going to create your content

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so that it can engage the way people

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are going to be consuming
your information,

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in the near future, or now?

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Everyone's heard of 5G,
I'm sure at this point.

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Show of hands, how many
people have heard of 5G?

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Everyone's heard the
buzzword, you've seen the ads.

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Every tech company in the world

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is talking about their 5G
play, my clients included.

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What's it mean, just the
fifth generation of wireless.

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This is what I find interesting,
as I think about this.

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All of the cool social media
that I've just talked about

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that we've sort of gone on about,

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is a product of 3G, and really 4G,

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some of the faster speeds.

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5G, if the hype is to be believed,

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100 times faster speeds.

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100 times faster speeds,
100 times more devices

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connected in a cell area location,

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five times lower latency.

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That just means that the
streaming will be more smooth,

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less glitchy, less interruptions.

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I've talked about VR,
we've talked about AI.

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If you had polled smart
people in 2001 about

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what was gonna come next,
you would not have heard,

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I think from most, all of
the apps that we have now.

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What's gonna come with
that new technology?

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People throw out autonomous vehicles,

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driverless cars, et cetera.

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But there are going to be new
communications technologies,

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new apps, new services, that
we're not thinking about,

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but are gonna be powered
by this faster speed,

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and we're gonna have to get onboard with,

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and we're gonna have to figure out.

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And so that's the challenge
that I think about,

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and that I put to you to think about

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as well as communicators.

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What's coming next?

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We know what's right in front
of us, but what's coming next

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that we're gonna have to learn.

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Learn, deploy, and utilize
to get our message out.

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So, I say rules here, but really,

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I think of these as five principles.

17:12.270 --> 17:16.920
Five guideposts that our
firm puts into practice

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with the projects we work
on, and I share with you

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because I think that they can be helpful,

17:22.700 --> 17:26.240
as you sort of navigate
the digital media space,

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as you put together a thoughtful,

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and effective communications
plans, to get the word out.

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So we're gonna go through
each of these points.

17:37.900 --> 17:38.733
Integrated.

17:42.962 --> 17:47.290
As much as I am a believer
in digital media, which I am,

17:47.290 --> 17:50.920
I do not believe, and we do not operate

17:50.920 --> 17:53.490
in a silo, in a vacuum.

17:53.490 --> 17:55.690
We're practitioners of an all of the above

17:55.690 --> 17:56.880
communication strategy.

17:56.880 --> 18:00.430
The example I'm showing here,
is our work that we did with

18:00.430 --> 18:03.500
Charter Communications,
and their successful merger

18:03.500 --> 18:07.283
with Time Warner Cable, about
three or four years ago.

18:08.880 --> 18:12.590
And for this project, we were
doing all the communications,

18:12.590 --> 18:17.590
the field team that's grassroots
organizing, in key markets,

18:17.770 --> 18:21.800
et cetera, earned media,
PR, public relations,

18:21.800 --> 18:24.690
digital advertising, social
media, but then working

18:24.690 --> 18:26.030
with all the other pieces of it.

18:26.030 --> 18:29.260
They had a lobbying strategy,
the focus of this was to get

18:29.260 --> 18:30.760
regulatory approval from the Federal

18:30.760 --> 18:34.570
Communications Commission,
and different state regulators

18:34.570 --> 18:37.020
in about the 41 different
states where Charter,

18:37.020 --> 18:38.840
and then Time Warner
had a cable footprint.

18:38.840 --> 18:42.300
Very big campaign, very complicated,

18:42.300 --> 18:47.300
but it was every piece
aligned, working together,

18:48.190 --> 18:50.950
to drive towards a common
goal and objective.

18:50.950 --> 18:55.950
And I say that because so
often, when I see this,

18:57.530 --> 19:00.190
when I see campaigns that are run,

19:00.190 --> 19:02.990
I see a lot of different activity,

19:02.990 --> 19:07.990
and I see misalignment, where
a press release goes out,

19:08.220 --> 19:10.330
and only after it's out the
door does someone circle back

19:10.330 --> 19:11.647
around and say, "Whoa, we should put this

19:11.647 --> 19:13.780
"on social media as well."

19:13.780 --> 19:15.800
Or, "Did we update the website?"

19:15.800 --> 19:19.447
Or, "Hey, do we need to
notify our lobbying teams

19:19.447 --> 19:22.210
"that we're up with
advertising in this state?"

19:22.210 --> 19:25.590
And, as opposed to
aligning on the front end,

19:25.590 --> 19:28.730
and executing so that people
have the information they need,

19:28.730 --> 19:31.470
and then you're methodically
executing throughout it,

19:31.470 --> 19:33.670
you're playing catch
up, and you're sort of

19:33.670 --> 19:35.740
failing to disseminate the information,

19:35.740 --> 19:38.290
and failing to promote it effectively.

19:38.290 --> 19:42.670
So, a fundamental principle,
you could even call it

19:42.670 --> 19:44.970
sort of blocking and tackling
of good communications,

19:44.970 --> 19:48.830
but one, that organizations
that I deal with all the time,

19:48.830 --> 19:52.430
or I watch, from our
competitors, et cetera,

19:52.430 --> 19:53.673
frequently trip up on.

19:57.750 --> 19:59.520
Digital first.

19:59.520 --> 20:01.690
Thinking digital first.

20:01.690 --> 20:06.080
You don't have to be a
digital guru to think

20:06.080 --> 20:08.260
how am I going to leverage this

20:08.260 --> 20:10.380
with the channels that
I have in front of me?

20:10.380 --> 20:12.120
This is an example of a spot that we did

20:12.120 --> 20:14.660
for a political race,
a couple of years ago,

20:14.660 --> 20:17.930
where we took the same spot
that we're running on TV,

20:17.930 --> 20:22.930
and tested all the different
sizes, different screenshots,

20:23.100 --> 20:26.050
vertical video, which often
does very well on social media.

20:28.070 --> 20:30.750
Thinking digital first.

20:30.750 --> 20:33.400
So, when I'm in my
projects and our campaigns,

20:33.400 --> 20:38.040
what I often see is a
failure to think that.

20:38.040 --> 20:39.960
Often the first thing someone writes is,

20:39.960 --> 20:41.890
let's write the press release.

20:41.890 --> 20:44.863
Well, is the first play always
need to be a press release?

20:46.180 --> 20:49.943
Maybe the first play, or the
first go-to tool is a Tweet.

20:50.810 --> 20:53.223
Guess where all the
reporters are on, Twitter.

20:55.820 --> 20:58.810
So, when I say digital
first, I mean thinking about

20:58.810 --> 21:00.950
the execution that you need to run.

21:00.950 --> 21:03.750
I mean thinking about
the tools that you have,

21:03.750 --> 21:07.020
and then thinking how do I
take the content that I have,

21:07.020 --> 21:08.550
or the message I need to drive,

21:08.550 --> 21:10.990
and make sure it fits
appropriately to the channels

21:10.990 --> 21:14.940
that I have, whether it's
Twitter, Facebook, Instagram,

21:14.940 --> 21:17.010
a blog post, et cetera.

21:17.010 --> 21:18.160
Thinking digital first.

21:22.220 --> 21:23.113
Move fast,

21:24.780 --> 21:26.110
third principle.

21:26.110 --> 21:30.590
Speed kills, we no longer
have 24-hour news environment,

21:30.590 --> 21:32.613
we have a constant one.

21:34.080 --> 21:37.173
Whenever the president
Tweets, shows up on the news,

21:38.370 --> 21:39.563
everyone's responding.

21:40.840 --> 21:45.060
Do you have a rapid-fire response plan?

21:45.060 --> 21:46.280
What are you responding to?

21:46.280 --> 21:48.133
Are you ready to engage quickly?

21:49.790 --> 21:52.880
Are you listening to the
conversation that is happening,

21:52.880 --> 21:56.380
so that when something breaks,
you are ready to respond?

21:56.380 --> 21:58.893
Are you monitoring your
social media channels?

22:00.510 --> 22:01.933
Are you ready to engage?

22:02.940 --> 22:06.840
I think the best way to do
this, is to have your game plan

22:06.840 --> 22:08.790
set in advance.

22:08.790 --> 22:12.120
If you're expecting an issue
to break into the news,

22:12.120 --> 22:13.970
have content pre-written.

22:13.970 --> 22:16.640
Have a social listening, a
social media monitoring plan,

22:16.640 --> 22:20.263
which I know, most, I
believe everyone does have.

22:21.120 --> 22:23.290
But keeping your finger on the pulse,

22:23.290 --> 22:27.340
so that you can react quickly, and engage.

22:27.340 --> 22:30.270
I put the back piece, half
of this up, with purpose,

22:30.270 --> 22:31.460
because I think it's so critical.

22:31.460 --> 22:36.340
Because the caveat that I
often see in organizations,

22:36.340 --> 22:41.280
is sort of mistaking motion with progress.

22:41.280 --> 22:43.920
And, while you need to move quickly,

22:43.920 --> 22:47.861
I think it's very important
that you understand

22:47.861 --> 22:51.440
how these tactics, how these channels,

22:51.440 --> 22:53.230
are going to get the ball down the field

22:53.230 --> 22:55.320
for your organizational
goal, whether it's educating

22:55.320 --> 22:59.020
the public, driving a
message, reaching a core group

22:59.020 --> 23:01.980
of influencers, so, you
need to move quickly,

23:01.980 --> 23:03.640
you need to be ready to engage,

23:03.640 --> 23:06.823
but you need to also say,
does this advance my goal?

23:08.342 --> 23:10.180
'Cause sometimes if it doesn't,

23:10.180 --> 23:11.660
maybe you don't need to engage.

23:11.660 --> 23:15.330
Now I think the default
should be ready to act, but,

23:15.330 --> 23:16.473
the caveat's there.

23:18.210 --> 23:20.670
We're almost there, get
your questions ready.

23:20.670 --> 23:21.503
Two more.

23:24.115 --> 23:29.115
When we do testing on what moves
the needle for our content,

23:31.890 --> 23:35.653
our advertising, et cetera,
the single biggest lever,

23:38.470 --> 23:43.160
the single biggest factor,
not the audience targeting,

23:43.160 --> 23:45.170
the different platforms,
the single biggest

23:45.170 --> 23:47.750
deciding factor of, is
someone going to engage

23:47.750 --> 23:49.640
with our content, engage
with our advertising,

23:49.640 --> 23:51.500
are we gonna see the sorts
of return on investment

23:51.500 --> 23:54.810
we want, and our clients
want, is the creative.

23:54.810 --> 23:56.733
The copy, the images, the messaging.

23:57.570 --> 24:01.320
And so, putting an emphasis on that

24:01.320 --> 24:04.060
is going to yield the single biggest

24:04.060 --> 24:05.720
return on investment.

24:05.720 --> 24:08.110
This is an example of a campaign we did

24:08.110 --> 24:11.980
for the national Sikhs
Coalition, We Are Sikhs,

24:11.980 --> 24:15.413
to educate their fellow Americans
about the Sikh religion,

24:17.070 --> 24:18.780
and how they were proud Americans,

24:18.780 --> 24:21.260
they had been facing a
lot of discrimination

24:21.260 --> 24:24.650
and hate crimes, particularly after 9-11,

24:24.650 --> 24:27.090
and they wanted to educate people that

24:27.090 --> 24:31.840
wearing a turban is not
of sign of anything but

24:31.840 --> 24:34.150
their religious values, and their faith.

24:34.150 --> 24:35.930
We did a bunch of advertising nationwide,

24:35.930 --> 24:37.670
we did a full, comprehensive campaign

24:37.670 --> 24:41.340
in Fresno, California,
pre- and post-testing,

24:41.340 --> 24:46.340
and saw significant movement
with our target audiences

24:46.510 --> 24:48.350
in Fresno, California,
where there's a large

24:48.350 --> 24:51.440
Sikh community, after all of this.

24:51.440 --> 24:56.440
But, to us, the message,
the creative, the branding,

24:58.040 --> 25:02.780
the content, the story, was
what drove the effectiveness

25:02.780 --> 25:07.623
of the campaign, not some
of the other factors.

25:09.760 --> 25:10.763
So creativity.

25:12.810 --> 25:16.320
And the last piece is
testing and measurement.

25:16.320 --> 25:20.080
It's so important, there are
so many digital analytics

25:20.080 --> 25:22.580
tools available to us nowadays.

25:22.580 --> 25:25.380
There's analytics tools for
all other channels, too,

25:25.380 --> 25:28.320
but particularly on
digital, there is no excuse.

25:28.320 --> 25:31.250
There's no excuse not to look at the data,

25:31.250 --> 25:33.790
not to review your campaign performance,

25:33.790 --> 25:37.010
to see what worked, what didn't work,

25:37.010 --> 25:39.560
how you can optimize, how you can improve,

25:39.560 --> 25:41.870
so that you either can change up your buy,

25:41.870 --> 25:43.743
or change up your creative.

25:45.840 --> 25:47.960
Or, further improve it or optimize it.

25:47.960 --> 25:50.140
This is an example, this is a case study

25:50.140 --> 25:53.920
of some work we did
earlier, late last year

25:53.920 --> 25:54.943
around the election.

25:55.900 --> 25:59.160
We partnered with Moat,
which is an industry-leading

25:59.160 --> 26:03.240
sort of ad verification tool,
to track invalid traffic,

26:03.240 --> 26:07.700
which is just bots, fake
users, basically anyone you,

26:07.700 --> 26:10.370
actually not a real person
that you want to see your ads.

26:10.370 --> 26:13.630
And then we looked at
some major news sites,

26:13.630 --> 26:16.190
in this case, CNBC, L.A.
Times, Star Tribune,

26:16.190 --> 26:19.020
USA Today, Chicago
Tribune, to see how much,

26:19.020 --> 26:21.550
what portion of the traffic,
when we were advertising

26:21.550 --> 26:26.200
on those news sites,
was invalid, inaccurate,

26:26.200 --> 26:27.263
fake, et cetera.

26:28.370 --> 26:30.000
And this is important,
'cause in this case,

26:30.000 --> 26:32.070
what we often sort of think
about the digital buying

26:32.070 --> 26:34.820
landscape, we say, oh, if
I'm gonna go and buy direct

26:34.820 --> 26:36.730
on a major newspaper site,

26:36.730 --> 26:39.720
that is a high-quality, premium placement.

26:39.720 --> 26:42.990
But in this case, we
were seeing, you know,

26:42.990 --> 26:45.300
trust but verify, and the ad
traffic that we were getting

26:45.300 --> 26:46.900
from there was not as effective.

26:49.660 --> 26:54.160
I won't bore you with more
Moat analytics, but the point

26:54.160 --> 26:56.450
is the metrics, the testing,

26:56.450 --> 26:58.533
and the tracking, so essential.

27:00.170 --> 27:04.963
So those are the principles, to review.

27:09.030 --> 27:14.030
Integration, digital first,
move fast, but with purpose,

27:14.780 --> 27:17.283
creativity kills, testing and measuring.

27:18.320 --> 27:20.760
So with that, I'm gonna stop talking,

27:20.760 --> 27:23.763
thank you for your time,
welcome any questions.

27:29.210 --> 27:30.780
- [Mike] Thank you for your
time, I'm Mike Lawhorn,

27:30.780 --> 27:31.760
from Forces Command.

27:31.760 --> 27:35.910
On your third principle,
move fast with a purpose,

27:35.910 --> 27:38.940
one of the challenges that we
often have in the military is,

27:38.940 --> 27:43.230
commanders or leaders want to
do something quickly, when,

27:43.230 --> 27:45.110
maybe the best thing is to wait.

27:45.110 --> 27:48.610
And so that third
principle for me, is often,

27:48.610 --> 27:51.950
decide fast, with a purpose,
whether or not to move.

27:51.950 --> 27:55.070
And so, what are some of the
principles, or processes,

27:55.070 --> 27:58.440
that you've used with
companies to help them decide

27:58.440 --> 28:00.690
whether or not they need to do something,

28:00.690 --> 28:04.330
because there's a
problem, and then there's

28:04.330 --> 28:07.000
whether or not a problem
needs to be solved,

28:07.000 --> 28:09.603
'cause not every problem
needs to be solved.

28:10.730 --> 28:13.970
- A great question, it's
something that we work with,

28:13.970 --> 28:17.570
when we're working with
Fortune 100 companies,

28:17.570 --> 28:20.660
large institutions, large organizations.

28:20.660 --> 28:23.410
They have a complex
decision-making structure,

28:23.410 --> 28:25.073
and they have to work through it.

28:27.256 --> 28:29.580
So there's a couple of things,
we sort of work through

28:29.580 --> 28:31.420
and we sort of align on, and a lot of it

28:31.420 --> 28:34.290
is prep beforehand.

28:34.290 --> 28:39.020
We're big believers in having
as much prepared before

28:39.020 --> 28:41.060
you get into one of those situations,

28:41.060 --> 28:42.610
whether it's a response plan, a game plan,

28:42.610 --> 28:44.830
so a couple of sort of tactical pieces.

28:44.830 --> 28:47.290
First off, when we're
managing social media channels

28:47.290 --> 28:50.230
for a client, or a large
organization, or anyone,

28:50.230 --> 28:52.490
we'll put together what we call
a social media response plan

28:52.490 --> 28:54.960
which is like, okay, here's
the different types of things

28:54.960 --> 28:56.250
that we're gonna face.

28:56.250 --> 28:59.250
If it's a general positive
comment or interaction,

28:59.250 --> 29:02.070
that's a no-brainer, like yeah,
thanks so much, good to go.

29:02.070 --> 29:04.740
If it's a question from pre-approved FAQs,

29:04.740 --> 29:06.780
here's our pre-approved stuff, good to go.

29:06.780 --> 29:10.910
If it's like a troll
who is never gonna say

29:10.910 --> 29:12.970
anything positive about
us and has no relevance,

29:12.970 --> 29:14.130
we're gonna ignore it.

29:14.130 --> 29:17.170
And if it's someone who merits a response,

29:17.170 --> 29:19.790
that we don't have a pre-approved,
pre-drafted guidance,

29:19.790 --> 29:21.470
we're gonna engage on that.

29:21.470 --> 29:23.280
Now that's sort of like
the run of the mill stuff.

29:23.280 --> 29:25.550
I believe what you're probably
talking and thinking about is

29:25.550 --> 29:29.900
okay, you know, the president
Tweets about my company,

29:29.900 --> 29:31.430
how do I respond?

29:31.430 --> 29:33.350
Well, for a lot of our
brands, and this is something

29:33.350 --> 29:35.600
that we work through
for some of our clients.

29:37.210 --> 29:40.800
There is actually, you often times

29:40.800 --> 29:43.200
have an inkling that
something like this is coming.

29:43.200 --> 29:45.230
Right, you know the issues in the news,

29:45.230 --> 29:48.050
you have a sense that
hey, this might be coming.

29:48.050 --> 29:49.860
That's the time to prepare.

29:49.860 --> 29:51.790
Okay, what are we gonna
respond to, what are we gonna

29:51.790 --> 29:53.830
potentially draft if this does happen,

29:53.830 --> 29:55.980
is it pre-approved, is it good to go,

29:55.980 --> 29:57.423
have it all pre-set.

29:58.860 --> 30:00.400
And then you can engage.

30:00.400 --> 30:01.470
Sometimes you don't.

30:01.470 --> 30:03.610
Sometimes it truly is, it
just comes out of left field,

30:03.610 --> 30:05.780
and you've gotta jump on it.

30:05.780 --> 30:08.750
For us, that's really
where social listening

30:08.750 --> 30:12.210
comes into play, and
having a sense of, okay,

30:12.210 --> 30:15.320
this is breaking, how big is this?

30:15.320 --> 30:19.320
Okay, this story broke,
it broke in The Journal,

30:19.320 --> 30:23.170
that's a big publication, how
much pick-up is it getting?

30:23.170 --> 30:25.650
Okay, it's getting picked up
by a few of these reporters

30:25.650 --> 30:28.340
that cover this issue, it's
getting so many mentions,

30:28.340 --> 30:31.630
it's got 100 mentions, okay,
it's got some traction,

30:31.630 --> 30:34.290
we need to put out a
Tweet or a press release,

30:34.290 --> 30:35.810
but we're not gonna go further than that,

30:35.810 --> 30:38.490
because we think that will
put more fuel on the fire.

30:38.490 --> 30:42.700
Okay, this Tweet has got
retweeted by everyone in town,

30:42.700 --> 30:46.180
it's being picked up by Senators,
and Members of Congress.

30:46.180 --> 30:49.210
It's gone quote unquote
viral, we need a much more

30:49.210 --> 30:51.623
aggressive response plan, ASAP.

30:52.970 --> 30:56.510
And so that's how we try
and think about it, is the

30:57.700 --> 30:59.180
where is the conversation going,

30:59.180 --> 31:01.230
the listening is very important for that.

31:02.100 --> 31:04.300
You know, traditional media
monitoring, social listing,

31:04.300 --> 31:06.720
which is what we do a lot of as well.

31:06.720 --> 31:09.820
The two work together,
they feed off each other.

31:09.820 --> 31:12.470
For us, when we set it up
for our projects, we'll do,

31:13.910 --> 31:16.780
I say traditional, but media
monitoring in the morning,

31:16.780 --> 31:18.470
first thing, the stories break.

31:18.470 --> 31:21.070
Then we'll go around to do
afternoon social listening,

31:21.070 --> 31:25.970
'cause what we typically
see is people get online,

31:25.970 --> 31:27.460
they'll get on Twitter,
they'll react to the news,

31:27.460 --> 31:29.440
then we'll start to carry it forward.

31:29.440 --> 31:31.050
So that's a big, big piece of it,

31:31.050 --> 31:32.983
hopefully that answers your question, sir.

31:34.710 --> 31:35.543
Other questions.

31:40.450 --> 31:42.650
- [Woman] On your digital first slide,

31:42.650 --> 31:45.380
you said that you had tested,
which of those layouts

31:45.380 --> 31:47.120
was the most effective?

31:47.120 --> 31:48.140
I'm over here.

31:48.140 --> 31:49.290
- Oh, thank you.

31:49.290 --> 31:50.841
(woman laughs)

31:50.841 --> 31:51.750
- [Woman] On your digital first slide,

31:51.750 --> 31:53.650
you said you had tested
which of those layouts

31:53.650 --> 31:56.050
was the most effective,
I'm curious as to which one

31:56.050 --> 31:58.356
you found to be the most effective?

31:58.356 --> 31:59.980
- Those were running on Facebook.

31:59.980 --> 32:01.483
Vertical did well there.

32:02.670 --> 32:06.760
Vertical, text on screen, the challenge

32:06.760 --> 32:09.150
and the opportunity for
these social test ones

32:09.150 --> 32:10.840
is it's constantly changing.

32:10.840 --> 32:12.890
So tests that we ran a year ago,

32:12.890 --> 32:14.760
we run it again and we
find a different result,

32:14.760 --> 32:17.060
'cause they're constantly
tweaking their algorithms,

32:17.060 --> 32:18.920
and they're constantly adjusting it.

32:18.920 --> 32:22.600
The other challenge that you
face is sort of creative cost,

32:22.600 --> 32:24.480
so for us we have to
produce all of these spots,

32:24.480 --> 32:26.660
and it takes budget to do it all.

32:26.660 --> 32:28.020
And so one of the things that we often

32:28.020 --> 32:30.400
are sort of working through is, okay,

32:30.400 --> 32:32.960
how much juice is worth
the squeeze, and like,

32:32.960 --> 32:35.320
okay I need to budget, if
I'm gonna produce a six,

32:35.320 --> 32:38.550
a 15, a 30, a minute, et cetera,
all these different sizes.

32:38.550 --> 32:41.720
But, if your principal buy
is gonna be on Facebook,

32:41.720 --> 32:43.330
and that's where you're
running everything,

32:43.330 --> 32:46.173
then it's worth the investment
to resize it for that.

32:47.070 --> 32:49.003
But yeah, vertical.

32:53.550 --> 32:57.320
- [Man] General terms, what
messages work well with the

32:57.320 --> 33:01.330
younger generations, and the
influencers that really do it.

33:01.330 --> 33:04.420
A lot of times we talk
to commanders, and they

33:04.420 --> 33:07.160
want to do things that really excite them,

33:07.160 --> 33:11.270
but then when we talk to 'em
about what the audience is,

33:11.270 --> 33:14.080
they don't really get it,
and we're trying to make sure

33:14.080 --> 33:18.130
that we talk to them about
what's gonna move the needle

33:18.130 --> 33:20.360
with the audience, especially
the younger generation,

33:20.360 --> 33:22.730
and those that influence them.

33:22.730 --> 33:24.863
- Yeah, great question.

33:28.920 --> 33:32.170
I think, so I'm gonna caveat
this and say, first off,

33:32.170 --> 33:33.800
I think it depends.

33:33.800 --> 33:35.890
And I say it depends because

33:35.890 --> 33:37.530
I was talking with someone
else who has asked me

33:37.530 --> 33:40.170
a similar question in a political context.

33:40.170 --> 33:43.190
I think we often make a mistake

33:43.190 --> 33:45.090
when we sort of think of
the younger generation

33:45.090 --> 33:48.273
as a monolithic audience,
as a monolithic block.

33:49.220 --> 33:50.453
They're not, right.

33:51.620 --> 33:53.620
There's left, right, some
of 'em are interested

33:53.620 --> 33:54.620
in the military, some are not.

33:54.620 --> 33:55.841
Some of 'em watch Game of Thrones,

33:55.841 --> 33:57.490
some of them do not.

33:57.490 --> 34:00.430
And so, while in general, say okay yes,

34:00.430 --> 34:03.530
younger generation's on
social media, looks for more

34:03.530 --> 34:06.980
sort of authentic content,
more authentic, less produced,

34:06.980 --> 34:10.840
less overly scripted, that sort of a view,

34:10.840 --> 34:13.370
I think that's generally true, right.

34:13.370 --> 34:16.770
In terms of like oh okay, a message about

34:16.770 --> 34:18.960
that incorporates country
music is gonna do well.

34:18.960 --> 34:21.530
Well, not if they like hip hop, right.

34:21.530 --> 34:24.730
And so, I think you've got to sort of say,

34:24.730 --> 34:27.880
a little bit more granularly,
who within that universe

34:27.880 --> 34:29.490
am I trying to engage?

34:29.490 --> 34:30.833
All of that said,

34:34.499 --> 34:38.833
I think more colloquial, more engaging,

34:40.000 --> 34:44.950
more authentic, which is
difficult, right, in times.

34:44.950 --> 34:47.900
I think that's something that our clients

34:47.900 --> 34:50.880
struggle with the most,
it's like, okay I'm a

34:50.880 --> 34:53.580
large corporation, what
does authentic mean?

34:53.580 --> 34:56.990
Well I think in those cases,
it's putting the faces,

34:56.990 --> 35:00.060
the people, behind the
organization, front and center,

35:00.060 --> 35:03.450
and letting them carry that
message, 'cause they are

35:03.450 --> 35:08.450
authentic, so, storytelling,
as a way to sort of show that.

35:08.630 --> 35:10.853
And then I think the other part of it is,

35:13.063 --> 35:15.600
people relate to people like them.

35:15.600 --> 35:17.550
So putting young people front and center,

35:17.550 --> 35:19.360
and letting them carry a message

35:19.360 --> 35:21.660
that people just innately
find more relatable.

35:22.760 --> 35:25.410
I think those are sort
of principles that work.

35:25.410 --> 35:29.600
I think it's hard to, you
know, it's like running

35:29.600 --> 35:33.050
an ad that's gonna sort of
engage or excite a millennial,

35:33.050 --> 35:36.500
but it's someone who's 60
years old delivering it.

35:36.500 --> 35:39.543
The messenger is not
credible, in that case.

35:40.780 --> 35:41.680
I hope that helps.

35:46.400 --> 35:47.233
Great.

35:50.120 --> 35:52.510
They're great questions, by the way.

35:52.510 --> 35:55.450
- So I don't have a budget
to do audience analysis,

35:55.450 --> 35:59.250
and so I steal, I don't steal,
I use publicly available data

35:59.250 --> 36:01.770
that's produced by Procter
& Gamble, and Ford,

36:01.770 --> 36:05.190
and companies that make all
of this information available

36:05.190 --> 36:07.130
about their target demographics.

36:07.130 --> 36:09.950
Do you have any more recommendations

36:09.950 --> 36:12.710
for where I might be able to find

36:12.710 --> 36:17.260
readily available data and
insights from companies

36:17.260 --> 36:19.583
that make it open to the public?

36:20.740 --> 36:23.127
- What kind of data, just
general sort of demographic,

36:23.127 --> 36:25.440
what kind of data
specifically are you looking?

36:25.440 --> 36:27.730
- So I've looked at some
things that they've produced

36:27.730 --> 36:31.150
in terms of products and services by age,

36:31.150 --> 36:33.833
and by geographic region.

36:38.838 --> 36:40.860
- You know I think there's a lot of good

36:40.860 --> 36:42.980
sort of news sources, sites out there,

36:42.980 --> 36:45.683
that sort of cover the
industry that I find useful.

36:47.040 --> 36:50.760
I find Digiday is a good publication

36:50.760 --> 36:53.450
that I often subscribe
to that has good sort of

36:53.450 --> 36:55.473
industry trends on digital marketing.

36:58.013 --> 37:00.660
Axios Media Trends is an
excellent publication as well

37:00.660 --> 37:03.930
that covers, it's a once-a-week, so,

37:03.930 --> 37:05.310
that's a good thing to subscribe to,

37:05.310 --> 37:07.293
I really like what they do there.

37:12.200 --> 37:15.540
I'll give a plug out to
another guy in the space,

37:15.540 --> 37:18.270
Michael Beach, I forget
the name of his company,

37:18.270 --> 37:20.620
he has a great newsletter
that he sends out

37:20.620 --> 37:23.500
that talks about specifically
about sort of cord-cutting

37:23.500 --> 37:25.460
in digital media spaces.

37:25.460 --> 37:28.500
I think to one of your
questions, a great tool

37:28.500 --> 37:31.430
that we like to look at, for our projects,

37:31.430 --> 37:34.480
is we'll go right to Facebook and Twitter,

37:34.480 --> 37:37.630
and they have audience insights
available that are free,

37:37.630 --> 37:40.810
that will show you okay, here
is more additional audience

37:40.810 --> 37:43.250
demographic data, it's in
the advertising section,

37:43.250 --> 37:45.680
it's not within the
page analytics section.

37:45.680 --> 37:48.330
But you can go and look at
models of your own audience,

37:48.330 --> 37:51.060
of who engages with your
page or your content,

37:51.060 --> 37:53.100
or you can do a custom audience upload,

37:53.100 --> 37:55.840
if you have like an email list,
we'll do this for projects,

37:55.840 --> 37:58.760
and you can run that
email list into Facebook,

37:58.760 --> 38:00.950
it'll match back, and it'll
show you a lot of interesting

38:00.950 --> 38:02.893
sort of consumer trends about age,

38:04.626 --> 38:07.610
sort of demographics,
consumer buying habits,

38:07.610 --> 38:09.830
which I find very helpful
for getting a sense

38:09.830 --> 38:11.100
of your current audience.

38:11.100 --> 38:13.830
Facebook is good, Twitter,
their data is less robust,

38:13.830 --> 38:16.010
but you could also look at that.

38:16.010 --> 38:16.843
Hope that helps.

38:19.090 --> 38:21.320
- So, I'd like to dovetail
off this gentlemen,

38:21.320 --> 38:22.670
or the answer you gave him.

38:23.920 --> 38:25.930
You talked about finding
the authentic voice,

38:25.930 --> 38:29.240
and that it's the people
behind the organizations.

38:29.240 --> 38:30.890
Couldn't agree more.

38:30.890 --> 38:34.160
How do you convince CEOs,
or in our case, commanders,

38:34.160 --> 38:39.160
to take that risk, when
the fallout is potentially

38:39.260 --> 38:42.280
so drastic, if not done well?

38:42.280 --> 38:43.113
- Yeah.

38:44.770 --> 38:46.593
It's a good question, and I think,

38:48.530 --> 38:50.740
I try and be realistic,
I think often times

38:50.740 --> 38:54.250
in the digital space,
there is sort of a sense of

38:54.250 --> 38:55.990
oh, just try everything, try anything,

38:55.990 --> 38:58.270
throw spaghetti at the
wall and see what sticks.

38:58.270 --> 39:01.290
And I think with large institutions

39:01.290 --> 39:02.880
that have a real risk of that,

39:02.880 --> 39:06.340
sometimes the risk is
not worth the sort of,

39:06.340 --> 39:08.000
the reward on that.

39:08.000 --> 39:11.960
That said, I think there are
certainly ways to control

39:11.960 --> 39:13.660
interactions, and mitigate risk,

39:13.660 --> 39:16.130
though you can never eliminate risk.

39:16.130 --> 39:18.920
I'm often, we're putting plans
together for organizations,

39:18.920 --> 39:21.560
and I'll see someone say,
"There's no risk to do this,"

39:21.560 --> 39:24.020
and I'm like, no no no, there is a risk.

39:24.020 --> 39:25.810
You can mitigate it, you can reduce it,

39:25.810 --> 39:27.760
you can control it, you can channel it,

39:27.760 --> 39:29.890
but the very nature is, you
know, you can't eliminate

39:29.890 --> 39:31.660
negative comments from the Internet,

39:31.660 --> 39:33.660
like that's gonna happen,
and you have to have

39:33.660 --> 39:36.253
the certain level of
willingness to engage.

39:37.610 --> 39:39.240
The flip side of that piece though,

39:39.240 --> 39:41.157
which I often find
funny, is folks are like,

39:41.157 --> 39:43.203
"Well look, if I don't engage,

39:44.677 --> 39:46.130
"I won't have anything negative happen."

39:46.130 --> 39:49.220
It's like, no, people are
still gonna say negative things

39:49.220 --> 39:50.550
about you, you're just not gonna have

39:50.550 --> 39:53.150
your positive message out there, right.

39:53.150 --> 39:55.777
I once had a client who was
like, "I don't want to do

39:55.777 --> 39:58.087
"any of this monitoring, I
don't want to know any of this,

39:58.087 --> 40:00.180
"'cause I'm not ready to respond."

40:00.180 --> 40:02.720
It was like well, okay,
you know, you can keep

40:02.720 --> 40:05.150
getting pummeled online,
and you'll never know,

40:05.150 --> 40:06.780
and I guess, you know, ignorance is bliss,

40:06.780 --> 40:08.030
but it's still happening.

40:10.140 --> 40:12.283
I think on the content piece,

40:13.290 --> 40:15.390
so there's a couple of
ways to break it down,

40:15.390 --> 40:19.560
and often, you tier it
out, you get people,

40:19.560 --> 40:21.780
get 'em in the kiddie pool, and then,

40:21.780 --> 40:22.880
they're a little more comfortable,

40:22.880 --> 40:24.370
they go into the full swim lanes,

40:24.370 --> 40:26.820
and then they can go into
the deep end, and you know,

40:26.820 --> 40:28.520
swim with the big kids.

40:28.520 --> 40:31.690
But, on the kiddie pool
side of it, look I mean,

40:31.690 --> 40:35.000
you can create a 30-second
video, or a 15-second spot,

40:35.000 --> 40:39.660
or just do a photo series of
like faces of your organization

40:39.660 --> 40:42.030
that you've controlled that content.

40:42.030 --> 40:44.270
Right, you've produced
it, it's on-message,

40:44.270 --> 40:46.030
you've ensured it, and then you're gonna

40:46.030 --> 40:47.423
put that out, right.

40:48.290 --> 40:50.070
And yeah, you may get
some comments interaction,

40:50.070 --> 40:53.090
but you have controlled the
content that you have created.

40:53.090 --> 40:55.810
As opposed to saying, you know
maybe a more advanced thing

40:55.810 --> 40:57.570
is you know we're gonna get on Reddit,

40:57.570 --> 41:00.410
and do an Ask Me Anything,
where there is a much higher

41:00.410 --> 41:02.350
likelihood of negative fallback.

41:02.350 --> 41:04.140
Well the first option you
just put the video out,

41:04.140 --> 41:06.150
I mean, you've controlled that.

41:06.150 --> 41:11.150
That's pretty safe, right,
versus doing a Reddit

41:11.200 --> 41:12.700
Ask Me Anything.

41:12.700 --> 41:14.490
You know, God knows where that's gonna go.

41:14.490 --> 41:18.610
So, I think there are
ways sort of calibrate it,

41:18.610 --> 41:21.280
and to get an organization
onboard with some of

41:21.280 --> 41:24.290
the easier pieces, the safer pieces,

41:24.290 --> 41:27.360
and if there is positive
results, folks are happy,

41:27.360 --> 41:29.610
they like what they see, you can sort of

41:29.610 --> 41:31.690
move them deeper into the water.

41:31.690 --> 41:33.190
That's what I would recommend.

41:35.210 --> 41:36.043
Great.

41:42.900 --> 41:44.560
I think we've wrapped up questions.

41:44.560 --> 41:45.720
Thank you everyone.

41:45.720 --> 41:48.470
(group applauds)

41:50.110 --> 41:51.670
- Thank you, Mister Mansour.

41:51.670 --> 41:53.120
We appreciate you being here.

41:58.150 --> 42:01.110
PA professionals, this
concludes our morning sessions.

42:01.110 --> 42:03.440
Lunch is followed by some
collaborative meeting time

42:03.440 --> 42:06.210
to allow an opportunity
to network, check email,

42:06.210 --> 42:08.120
and visit the tables in the lobby.

42:08.120 --> 42:09.730
Our next session is the keynote address

42:09.730 --> 42:11.810
from the Vice Chief of Staff of the Army.

42:11.810 --> 42:15.260
Please be back in here,
and seated, at 14:05.

42:15.260 --> 42:16.093
Enjoy.

