WEBVTT

00:34.578 --> 00:36.911
(music)

00:38.650 --> 00:40.690
Material Jetting is another type

00:40.690 --> 00:43.130
of three-dimensional printing system

00:43.130 --> 00:45.830
which has a multitude of applications

00:45.830 --> 00:48.183
within the realm of military medicine.

00:49.050 --> 00:53.080
This process creates patientspecific anatomical models

00:53.080 --> 00:55.100
with a drop-on-demand method

00:55.100 --> 00:58.270
that incorporates materialsof different colors,

00:58.270 --> 01:02.053
transparencies, andflexibilities into the build.

01:03.660 --> 01:06.480
After the operator sendsthe object to the printer

01:06.480 --> 01:08.570
from a standalone computer system

01:09.830 --> 01:13.143
the print heads begin to applythe photopolymer material.

01:14.490 --> 01:18.270
This light activatedresin is jetted, sprayed,

01:18.270 --> 01:20.710
or extruded horizontally along the

01:20.710 --> 01:23.463
X and Y axis onto the build surface.

01:24.730 --> 01:29.240
Meanwhile high intensityultraviolet lights cure the layer,

01:29.240 --> 01:31.770
allowing the polymer to quickly transition

01:31.770 --> 01:34.310
from liquid to solid.

01:34.310 --> 01:37.010
In order to integrate special features,

01:37.010 --> 01:38.610
several different materials

01:38.610 --> 01:40.960
are mixed together during the build

01:40.960 --> 01:45.780
to obtain new substancesconsisting of all various hues,

01:45.780 --> 01:48.463
opacities, or even hardness.

01:50.660 --> 01:53.070
As the printing process continues,

01:53.070 --> 01:55.710
each new layer bonds to the previous one

01:57.900 --> 02:00.133
until the object is complete.

02:02.120 --> 02:05.510
A technician then removes themodel from the build platform

02:08.819 --> 02:11.863
and the temporary supportscan be detached by hand,

02:13.250 --> 02:15.423
through the use of a pressure washer,

02:20.460 --> 02:22.763
or in a bath of basic solution.

02:24.010 --> 02:26.253
Once all the supports are eliminated,

02:27.717 --> 02:30.710
any transparent itemsare coated with resin,

02:30.710 --> 02:34.900
or another transparentmaterial, then polished by hand.

02:36.850 --> 02:41.340
Next, the models areallowed to cure or set,

02:41.340 --> 02:43.800
this ensures the final product achieves

02:43.800 --> 02:46.153
optimal visualization properties.

02:47.410 --> 02:51.060
Because Material Jetting canaccommodate multiple materials

02:51.060 --> 02:55.330
within an individual build,it's an extremely useful printer

02:55.330 --> 02:58.240
at the 3D Medical Applications Center.

02:58.240 --> 03:00.810
Technicians incorporate distinct external

03:00.810 --> 03:03.130
and internal anatomy such as:

03:03.130 --> 03:06.830
metal hardware, teeth roots, and tumors.

03:06.830 --> 03:09.410
These features provide a visual reference,

03:09.410 --> 03:12.910
which aid medical personnelin pre-fitting devices

03:12.910 --> 03:17.532
for both routine and highlycomplex surgical procedures.

03:17.532 --> 03:20.449
(music)

