WEBVTT

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- [Interviewer] Colonel, thank you so much for joining us.

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I want to start out by talking about reports

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that the US has shot down an Iranian drone

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in Southern Syria, near the US base in Tanf.

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We've seen a lot of activity

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coming out of this base, recently,

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so clearly there's a lot of traffic

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in the skies above Southern Syria at the moment.

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I just wanted to ask you, is there a danger

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that this is escalating into a kind of conflict

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between the US and Iran, in this part of Syria?

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- Well, first off, that's certainly something

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that we do not want to happen.

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Our mission is clear

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and that is to defeat ISIS in Iraq and Syria.

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And, in Syria, in the particular location near At Tanf

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where this drone was shot down,

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that was the third time that the pro-regime elements

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have shown hostile intent towards our forces,

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so, last night, we did engage a Iranian-made drone

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that was advancing on our forces

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and it was shot down by US aircraft.

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- [Interviewer] And so, why do you think

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this is a recurring theme,

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that you have this recurring hostility?

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Why is this strategically important

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for forces aligned to the Syrian regime?

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- I certainly won't speak to the Syrian regime.

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I will speak to the coalition and that is,

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our goal and our number one reason is to defeat ISIS

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and to train our partner forces in the particular area.

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We've made it very clear

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that we do not want to engage the regime

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and we would like to be able

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to focus on our number one goal which is defeat ISIS.

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We have shown, several times, in the past

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and we have escalated the, from warning shots

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to shows of force through using a deconfliction line,

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this is something that we do not want to be focused on.

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We do not want to have to fight the regime.

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We want to be focused on our fight to defeat ISIS.

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- [Interviewer] Is it fair to say, though,

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that you're concerned, that it is a potential inevitability

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that you will be put into a position

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where you have to fight the regime

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and its various allies on the ground?

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- Well, we will continue to use the deconfliction line.

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We will continue to try to dissuade the regime

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from continuing acts of aggression,

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so that we can focus on our number one effort

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and that is to defeat ISIS.

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And, right now, that is in Raqqa, in Syria

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and that is their de facto capital

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and we want to continue to support and focus our efforts

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on defeating ISIS in Raqqa, their self-proclaimed caliphate.

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- [Interviewer] You bring up Raqqa

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and the deconfliction line.

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Of course, the US, last week,

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shot down a Syrian jet over Raqqa.

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The Russians are now saying

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that the deconfliction line of communication is closed,

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although the US is saying it's not.

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What can you tell us about the shooting down of this jet

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and how it may have impacted

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communication with the Russians?

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- Well, for the same reasons that the drone was shot down

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and the other incidents that have happened

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with the Syrian regime,

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this Su-22 Syrian jet had showed hostile intent

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and action by dropping bombs on coalition partner forces

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north of the deconfliction line that was agreed upon

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by the Syrian Democratic Forces commander on the ground

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and the Syrian regime commander on the ground.

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We are there to support our partners

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and they showed this hostile intent,

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and so we're gonna defend our partners,

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we're gonna defend our forces and we want to be focused

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on how our number one goal is defeating ISIS.

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- [Interviewer] I just would like to read you a quote

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from the Russians regarding this incident.

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They said, "Any errant objects found

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"west of the Euphrates River

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"including aircraft and unmanned vehicles

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"belonging to the international coalition will be escorted

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"by Russian air and ground defenses as air targets."

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Your response to that, do you see that as a threat?

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- Well, that was the first statement that came out.

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There was a second statement that came out

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that was not as poignant

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and I will say that we will always be available

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to use the deconfliction line with the Russians.

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It has proven it's worth in the past,

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to tamp down tensions

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and to avoid any type of strategic miscalculations.

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So, we will continue to use that line.

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We are using that line

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and we will continue to focus our efforts

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on defeating ISIS in Syria.

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- [Interviewer] In all seriousness, though, is there a sense

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that there are escalating tensions in the skies over Syria?

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- Oh, we are always going to be very mindful

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of the very congested and complex

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battle space that is Syria

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and we will go through extraordinary measures

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to make sure that our air crews and our ground forces

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and out partner forces on the ground

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are being covered and are safe

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and have all the means to defend ourselves.

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We do not have a fight with the regime, with Russians.

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Our number one focus is on ISIS,

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which is the number one threat

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in not just Iraq and Syria and to the region,

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but to the rest of the world.

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- [Interviewer] I want to touch, as well, if you will,

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on the coalition airstrikes on Raqqa

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and other ISIS-held territory.

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The UN coming out with a statement saying

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that there have been enormous amount of civilian casualties,

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I'd like you, if you wouldn't mind,

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to listen to the statement

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and then I'll ask you for comment on it afterwards.

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- [UN Investigator] We note in particular

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that the intensification of air strikes,

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which have paved the ground for an SDF advance in Raqqa,

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has resulted not only staggering loss of civilian life,

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but has also led to 160,000 civilians

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fleeing their homes and becoming internally displaced.

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- [Interviewer] You heard the words there,

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"staggering loss of life."

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Do you think that's a fair assessment

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and are you comfortable

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with the US military being held accountable for that?

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- Although, I certainly do not believe

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and agree with that particular statement

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and we go through extraordinary measures

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to make sure that we always take into account civilians

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and civilian structures when we conduct our strikes,

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the staggering losses

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that this claim has made are unfounded

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and we are always open and transparent

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with our civilian casualty assessments

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and we come out very openly

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with those assessments on a monthly basis.

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- [Interviewer] And, do you find, those assessments,

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have you found that the numbers are indeed high?

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- Those numbers, currently, right now, is 484

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since we began the campaign to defeat ISIS

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in Iraq and in Syria.

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- [Interviewer] So, you would say that the UN is wrong

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when they say staggering?

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- I would say that the UN is wrong

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when they bring up this number

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and there was, cited in this particular same announcement,

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of a civilian casualty allegation that is not true

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and this was in the Al-Mansur neighborhood

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and we will come out and provide that information

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in our next civilian casualty report.

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That will show that that is not true.

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- [Interviewer] Okay, well, we will be looking out

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for that report, Colonel Dillon.

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Thank you so much for being on the program.

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- Thank you.

