WEBVTT

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Subcommittee on state farm operationsa related programs will

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come to arterton.

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And Mister secretary of the welcomeyou back to the Subcommittee.

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I we look forward toyour testimony.

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During. Our time with you todaythere are many new issues that

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members want to dress.

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In ukraine this situation continueswith no resolution in sight

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in spite of your personal engagementto try to bring this crisis

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turning and in Afghanistan evenafter intense negotiations the

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government refuses to sign a bilateralsecurity agreement with

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the United States pudding our trooppresence in diplomatic footprint

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in doubt and increasing the respectextremist. We've we're turning.

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And africa new complex of brokenout the putting human suffering

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in areas that of strugglefor some in the years.

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All of these troubling developmentsmust be addressed yet most

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of topics we discuss last yearstill relevant today.

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The members of this Subcommitteelike you continue to watch the

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situation in egypt even while thecountry's tackling significant

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security and economic challenges.We know egypt is moving toward

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elections later this year.

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During this critical time the UnitedStates must continue to

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work with the government of egypt andso forth the egyptian peaceful.

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The staring crisis continues the whenthey'll with two-year intense

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efforts last year. There was hopethat the regime would give

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up its chemical weapons.

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Spot of all the work at the S governmentnarrator national partners

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the efforts to remove chemicalweapons a start extremists are

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taking the upper hand and more livesare lost every day because

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the violence in blockingof humanitarian pay.

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The steering crisis is affectingthe whole region its neighbors

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are now bearing the burden of jonahhad me in refugees these

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neighboring countries continueto do all they can to help the

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Syrians poring over their bordersthat Wayne mass to all we can

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to help them.

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Because the flow of refugees fromsyria Jordan's population has

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increased by nearly 10% and Lebanon'spopulation is increased

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fund estimated 20 percent.

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Over the last threeyou've worked you.

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With here in international partnersto put in place an inner

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um agreement with iran that allowsfor some sanctions really

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if iran take steps to dismantle itsnuclear program that there's

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no doubt that sanctions broaderron to the table and the United

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States was keep the pressure onis a final deal was negotiated

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we all know too. Well that thesecurity the United States and

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the security of our said fast allyisrael as it is at stake here.

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In addition these policy issues we havequestions about the administration's

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budget request the based fundinglevel workplaces for state in

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years they ideas roughlythe same as last year.

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But you sacrifice some other prioritiesof the members of this

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committee to make room for the administration'sinitiatives many

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problems that we support in a bipartisanway had been reduced

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below last year's level searchesglobal health in the markers

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the founding will be seeking additionalinformation. So we understanding

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and your proposal.

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Another difficult budget issue. Weneed to address to get there's

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embassy security we need assurancethat the proposed funding

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level is adequate to address therecommendations in in the in

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d'arcy accountabilityreview board report.

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Next out one they should mention issuethat. I know was a priority

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for you than Mets middle east peaceyou make callous visits to

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the region to try to move the Israelisand palestinians toward peace.

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And I want to be clear achievingpeace is our priority to in

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this congress is unwavering and arebipartisan support for israel

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you in the press and every sizzlingmade some strong statements

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about israel's role in the peaceprocess. You raise the issue

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of away card to the peace agreementis not reached and the press

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service said that israel may startto killing an alternative

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are approach of an agreementstart possible.

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Help your give us an update on peacetalks during your testimony

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today in explain those comicsto the committee.

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I also want to mention a she that'spartly from the and miles

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backyard eight hours.

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Mexico ozone neighbor who wantour navy to be prosperous and

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also to be safe.

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This can only be achieved if wehave a true partnership I hope

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your car Mir on the current relationshipbetween our countries.

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So the Subcommittee knows if the fundingprovided is making a difference.

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And finally I want a race to concern.I know you and I share

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with you mister SEC teary.

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Am I start international the internationalcrisis of wildlife

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poaching and trafficking.

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Criminal networks are destroyingspecies in using the phones

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for illegal activitiesaround the world.

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I thank you for what you began inthis area since we talked about

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last year and I hope the funds inthe final year the fiscal year

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2014 bill will be used to bringit into this crisis.

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However the budget mature of thecommittee is receive self are

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don't reflect fiscal year 20 15 foundingfor while Loch poaching

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and trafficking in the committeeexpects that level of detail

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as soon as possible.

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In closing alert. Thank you inthe thousands of diplomats.

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Development officers implementingpartners for what you do every

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day to promote U.S. interests abroad.As you say and increasing

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interconnected world bowl overlead global leadership is not

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a favor weedy for other countries.It's a strategic imperative

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for the United States of america.

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We all agree with you on that pointand what to continue to work

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with the I'm not turned.

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Over to the a ranking member andpartner in the us this is a

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lawyer for her anything.

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Thank you Madam chair and welcome secretarycaring I'd join chairwoman

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Grange Erin. Welcome the new badto worse said committee let

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me also say I know the chairwomanjoins me who graduated one

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for that that's where.

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I Our country is fortunate to haveyour thoughtful effective

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and respected leadership with somany grain grave challenges

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around the world.

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From the crisis in syria to themiddle east peace process from

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nuclear negotiations with iran tohuman rights abuses and conflicts

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filled out the work and of courseurging concerns in ukraine.

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Today that we expect updates ininsights into how your budget

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request will address these and otherthreats to peace stability

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and security.

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Mister secretary i've often said peacein my lifetime and I strongly

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support your efforts to facilitatedtuesday the agreement that

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ensures security for our ally israeland is standing there.

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A very difficult issuesyet to be resolved.

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We look forward to your assessment ofthe israeli Palestinian negotiations.

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We all agreed.

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We must make an impassable for Iran to make a nuclear bomb but

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the clock is ticking. I'm reachinga final agreement.

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Do we have a set of hard requirementsabout I'm lying that we

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need in order to get to an agreement.

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I remain skeptical of Iran's intentionsespecially given their

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I unyielding position against anydismantle men of their nuclear

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infrastructure your any final agreementprohibit. I ran from

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having a heavy water reactor at our.

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And then centrifuges to requireflick of the flows.

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Additionally I hope you will addressour relationships with egypt

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and Saudi aarabia to one pointnow lies in the gulf.

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While the United States cannotcompromise have principles.

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We my stick now leads the difficultsymbolic. Tell circumstances

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in the region. Well working to ensureour actions do not alienate

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our longstanding strategic partners.

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With regard to syria.

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This seems to be a stalemate destructionof chemical weapons

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has not occurred privyagreed upon schedule.

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The a sad regime continues takentheir despicable atrocities

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against innocent civilians.

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Jordan 11 iran and turkey. I bergenended the strain of refugees.

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Please. Tell us about contingencyplanning and lied at the very

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real potential of the completelyD stabilize region. And we knew

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of sectarian strife within iraq.

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In Afghanistan as the administrationconsiders. We do saying

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I'm military foot press. I hopeyou can reassure us about our

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ability to sustain the gains insecurityhelp education women

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and girls empowerment. So thatcountless lives will now shift

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in las vegas.

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Last week the housework quicklyto pass chairman roger is in

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my loan guarantee bill to supportukraine. It appears the markets

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are already punishing russia andactions by the I am definitely

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you may soon exacerbate the repercussions.

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While Russia's overarching foreignpolicy glut goals and not

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entirely clear. I E hope to you deep tailson the prospects finty escalating.

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This crisis the future of the UnitedStates relationship with russia.

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And the impact on both negotiationswith iran and the situation syria.

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Mister secretary it is clear thatthe administration's robust

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diplomacy and development requestis needed now more than ever

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before to address these challenges thingcountless of the global priorities.

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How investments in education healthwomen's political participation

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climate change food security publicdiplomacy bilateral family.

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Planning assistance en un epeea ey activities to name just a

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few improves lives expand economicopportunity. And inherently

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makes us more secure.

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That is why I urge you to wreckDefies. One critical sharp fall

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in the budget requests the failureto prioritize international

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basic education.

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Are state the obvious it is fundamentalto all of the development

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outcomes is the cornerstone of strongstable societies. No country

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has read sustained economic growthwithout achieving near universal

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primary education health and childsurvival powder the reduction

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and women's advancement or leap forwardwith a strong educational foundation.

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With 57 million primary schoolage children around the world

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out of school.

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At job simply is not down.

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With great respect for your wisdomintegrity and hardware.

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Thank you again for joining us. Welook forward to your testimony.

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Are now yield to the chairman ofthe Appropriations committee

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mister Rogers for his opening statement.

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Thank you the chairwoman that showScheck Terrier. Thank you

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for being here.

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I'm not sure you know what time itis were given that the schedule

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of your.

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Under around the world.

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Of thank you for your service showa picture it must be very

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tiring but to challenging.

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Of misses lawyer nerve are determinedthose chairman rug a member

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of the full committee.

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Depression all 12 individual billsthis year to to save you the

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tyranny of the use continuing resolutions.

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Of which are perky jerk you and yourstaff came make proper plans

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on how to spend themoney and the like.

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So we are determined to peres those12 those through ball violation

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and have them churn but the present.

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To Irving carlisle of contemporaryneeds to be addressed rather

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than putting spinning on automaticpilot based on last year's

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these whatever they were for that.

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All of it will be a challenge butthat we are determined of to

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work with a stranger and all theother Subcommittee chairs to

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get these deals out here.

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And questionable the and the timethat your serving here and

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of the world.

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He's got has got to be one of themost difficult periods we've

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been through.

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With. Have promises sharingway on every corner.

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Danish area in the neighboringaccretion and the ron.

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Of regional instability challengesserved with the transition

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in Afghanistan.

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Of the need for a peace agreementof the middle east.

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That S alluded. So manysecretaries before you.

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And continued drug traffic and Violenceshelves shuttle america.

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Of there's no easy answers to thesecomplex international challengers

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serve late.

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Each of these unique situationcalls for strong. U.S.

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leadership. A hand a it in particularwere all can't concerned

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the use they use of courseof the ukraine.

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And as territorial. Integrity.

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Urged this lawyer has said lastweek of the house passed.

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The a billion dollar loanguarantees for ukraine.

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And we're waiting nowon the set of.

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And I would hope and trust thatthe centered would send it back

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and and an cupboard.

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Of loan guarantee bill to claimas we said it to them.

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This is no time to.

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Try to attach writers to shufflingof this an important so that

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would hope that the setthe Scheck period.

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Would talk to his colleaguesserve in the senate.

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And nerves bitter them of the wisdomof sending a clean bill

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back over to this.

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Harm. It we will be workinghard to tried to them.

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Figure out with the use the proposed.

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Spending over 48 point five billionand discretionary funds a

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in the sub committees.

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Jurisdiction. Of to help you achieveEarl these dash desperate goals.

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A around the world. This year.

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We look forward to working with youto prioritize your most important

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needs and we would hope thatyou would communicate to us.

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Of they've information.

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Of polish the knoll that this isa difficult period of ten.

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Financially for our country notto mention the differ koalas

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you facial.

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International it.

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On a more personal motor let metake a moment to USA cues and

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those under your charge.

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For adjusting a constituent of mine.

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Who's young daughter.

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As a victim of internationalparental child abduction.

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Of visions credit were strong mothertestified last week before

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the senate foreign relations committee.

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About how measures there's growingchallenges impacted her family

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and so many others. Similarly situated.

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Last year over a thousand children.

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Reported the abducted from orretained outside the U.S..

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So I appreciate both your attentionand efforts were.

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The department.

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Of to engage their latterly andmold a letter away with foreign

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governments to in kurds ofsafe and timely return.

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American children to their hopes.

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So we have some difficult choicesEdano shown of the bench coach

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do you on that so wehope that we can.

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Of mover in parallel.

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Help so of the difficult isthat you fix. Thank richer.

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Yeah so take very pleased for seewith your opening on march

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are for real estate or will beplaced in the record. So feel

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free to use their marchers.

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It li Ng.

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In. The

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Very much a tour ormond grandeurand breaking member.

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Well we a nurse chairman Rogersof the full committee.

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Of money just thank all of you firstof all for your very a yeah.

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Generous comments.

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Of understanding of the complicationsof the world. We're living

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in today. But also I just wantto thank you for a your.

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Fall fall.

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A Then the substantive.

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Consideration of all theseissues that face us.

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We deeply appreciate of for theleadership that this committee

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brings to.

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The country.

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Am I As you all know spell onterm appear um oatmeal twin.

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I'm plus years and in that time haslearned that Jews either dionne.

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The foreign relations committeeare there for Appropriations

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committee and server.

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Is not necessarily a automaticallythe easiest thing.

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That's playing at home of the doesn'talways resulted in the

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A some of the direct claims thatyou can make about ways in which

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you've assisted your bus trip buton the other hand I think it

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does because you assess them by.

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The dancing the values and theinterests of the country.

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A and by helping us to increaseAmerican security.

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A and stability in the world allof which comes home to roost

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one way or the other either injobs for districts States.

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For the country. But also in theirsafety and security that we.

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A are able to achieveas a result of that.

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An Let me just say that ervin. I'm privilegedto lead the a remarkable department.

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With men and women.

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All over the world. We'vejust held the are.

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Several days conference of all ofour to submission called that

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awash in answers. Right spoketo them yesterday.

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A iceberg a prayer proved I'm doingthis of open meeting with

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them as well as othermeetings we've had.

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It's really intriguing to.

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See the energy an interest in passionthat they all bring to

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the effort represent our countryabroad and more some.

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Remarkable 70000 people in toll.

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In various ways of the civil serviceforeign service local employees

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particularly local employees makea huge difference to our ability.

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To do our job and I wona salute all of them.

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A You have each been you'reopening comments.

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Focused on the publications ofthe world will going into the

19:31.390 --> 19:34.310
Different from anything anyof us by the legend.

19:35.410 --> 19:39.220
A Vastly differentfrom the world of.

19:39.790 --> 19:41.670
Bipolar east west.

19:42.670 --> 19:44.020
A cold war.

19:44.870 --> 19:48.440
And even different from the earlyyears of exuberance in the

19:48.520 --> 19:49.750
fall of the berlin Wall.

19:50.740 --> 19:51.580
Now there are.. Sectarian.

19:52.400 --> 19:56.730
Sectarian. A religious stuff.

19:57.310 --> 19:59.880
Extremists a terrorist.

20:00.790 --> 20:06.870
And and and the Other challengesreleased as a consequence of

20:06.870 --> 20:09.890
the Of fall of a.

20:11.120 --> 20:14.110
Those countries and the changesin those countries.

20:15.410 --> 20:19.230
And so were challenged and andI believe it is important for

20:19.230 --> 20:20.710
us to get caught trying.

20:21.300 --> 20:22.180
To change things.

20:22.850 --> 20:25.010
That's who we are in the United States.

20:25.640 --> 20:29.290
And I cannot tell you how muchit has been impressed on me.

20:30.010 --> 20:34.240
In all of the journey is I have madeon behalf of president that

20:34.240 --> 20:34.870
our country.

20:36.140 --> 20:40.320
How much people do look to the UnitedStates of america I hear

20:40.320 --> 20:43.290
it again and again and again everywhere.

20:44.250 --> 20:48.400
It's our responsibility to helpto make a difference and lots

20:48.400 --> 20:51.580
of different to situations andwe have to be clear eyed.

20:52.280 --> 20:55.740
About the challenges and obviouslythe environment has to be

20:55.740 --> 20:58.000
right for a breakthroughon one place or another.

20:58.890 --> 21:00.690
But particularly for instance.

21:01.190 --> 21:02.030
In ukraine.

21:03.050 --> 21:03.710
I. Am.

21:07.370 --> 21:12.310
Laurie but you mentioned the the needto try to find a a diplomatic

21:12.310 --> 21:14.670
solution and Am.

21:16.340 --> 21:21.320
A Our interest is in protecting thesovereignty of the independent.

21:21.320 --> 21:22.980
So the territorial integrity.

21:23.700 --> 21:26.850
Of ukraine with our europeanpartners and others.

21:27.710 --> 21:31.590
And we have a responsibility tobe engaged and we are engaged.

21:32.800 --> 21:37.720
A We also have to be willing to tryto sit down with the escalate

21:37.720 --> 21:41.040
the situation as you saida cars woman laurie.

21:41.830 --> 21:43.430
That is why I present obama.

21:44.170 --> 21:46.370
Has asked me to leave tomorrow evening.

21:47.060 --> 21:50.470
And fly the london to meet with Russia'sforeign minister sergey

21:50.470 --> 21:53.100
lavrov on friday that I will do that.

21:54.200 --> 21:57.870
And we have had previous conversationsas you know we spoke earlier

21:57.870 --> 22:01.670
this week the president and start severaltimes to present wouldn't.

22:02.500 --> 22:07.100
A we I will make clear again asI have throughout this crisis

22:07.100 --> 22:13.370
the while we respect that obviouslythat russia has deep. Historical.

22:14.000 --> 22:19.570
Cultural. A and and the other kindsof interest so that with

22:19.570 --> 22:22.360
respect to ukrainianpractically crimea.

22:23.080 --> 22:25.280
Nothing justifies a military.

22:25.970 --> 22:29.540
A intervention that theworld has witnessed.

22:30.210 --> 22:33.910
Their own many other legitimate wayis to address Russia's concern.

22:34.280 --> 22:36.610
We're trying to make thatvery very clear.

22:37.580 --> 22:41.680
A in my discussions of most allowrough. I have made it clear.

22:42.320 --> 22:46.030
That there are many reasons forrussia to choose the path of

22:46.030 --> 22:48.500
the escalation of of politicalsolution here.

22:49.040 --> 22:51.760
We believe that the interestscan be met.

22:52.700 --> 22:58.500
A and that most importantly the Desiresof the people of ukraine

22:58.590 --> 23:00.250
can be respected.

23:01.100 --> 23:05.000
And and that the Internationallaw can be respected.

23:05.660 --> 23:08.140
A we do not.

23:08.660 --> 23:10.870
Seek but we're all the him which.

23:11.410 --> 23:12.340
We are.

23:12.970 --> 23:16.970
Have to apply additional coststo the choices that have been

23:16.970 --> 23:17.880
made thus far.

23:18.890 --> 23:23.330
A we don't think anybody years boreserve better serve not for

23:23.330 --> 23:26.060
the interests of our efforts inran up to the interests of our

23:26.060 --> 23:28.710
averaged Syrian up for the interestsof our efforts with nuclear

23:28.710 --> 23:31.830
weapons or Afghanistanare many other places.

23:32.360 --> 23:36.080
By Isolating a russia but willdo what we have to do.

23:37.190 --> 23:40.450
If rush a cannot find a way tomake the right choices here.

23:41.180 --> 23:44.780
And our job is to try to presentthem with a series of options

23:44.780 --> 23:47.990
that the Are appropriatein order to tried to.

23:48.590 --> 23:54.370
Respect the people of ukraine internationaloff a and the the

23:54.370 --> 23:56.150
interests of all concerned.

23:56.740 --> 24:00.490
So we will offer certainchoices that too.

24:01.520 --> 24:04.790
For a nurse allow rough and topresent proven through him and

24:04.790 --> 24:06.730
to russia with hopes.

24:07.550 --> 24:09.490
The and I think thehopes of the world.

24:10.010 --> 24:12.540
That will be able to find a way forward.

24:13.060 --> 24:16.290
That to do fuses the those.

24:17.180 --> 24:21.330
And and then finds a way to respectthe integrity and sovereignty

24:21.790 --> 24:22.960
of the state ukraine.

24:23.960 --> 24:28.690
A it can be any clerk with youall do here. And what we talk

24:28.690 --> 24:30.340
about here today really matters.

24:31.220 --> 24:35.750
And when I think about that I Ican't help but recall standing

24:35.750 --> 24:37.900
in Nokia of just a few days ago.

24:39.050 --> 24:43.000
A in the near the my darn oninstitutes because Street.

24:43.720 --> 24:47.670
A right at the spot where so manywere struck down but the snipers.

24:48.300 --> 24:54.450
A looking at the ball of holes upand down a lamp posts a looking

24:54.450 --> 24:55.830
at these extraordinary.

24:56.360 --> 25:02.390
A memorial so that people and spontaneouslybuild stacks of flowers

25:02.430 --> 25:04.000
candles photographs.

25:04.700 --> 25:07.950
And burned juxtaposed to the Street.

25:08.570 --> 25:13.210
Which was filled with these extraordinarybarricades of bed posts

25:13.210 --> 25:17.840
and tires and all kinds of deferenceand that and a streak that

25:17.840 --> 25:19.810
was covered in the film of.

25:20.390 --> 25:24.450
Of of the results of the fires thatof them live in the burning

25:24.450 --> 25:27.020
the the taken place inthe chaos that ensued.

25:28.100 --> 25:31.470
What came through may where thevoices of the people I talk to

25:31.500 --> 25:32.220
on the Street.

25:33.050 --> 25:35.540
Telling me how much they wanted.

25:36.130 --> 25:38.060
To be able to determinetheir own future.

25:38.880 --> 25:43.170
And how grateful they were forour support and assistance.

25:43.690 --> 25:46.820
And how they just wanted to bea live like other people when

25:46.820 --> 25:50.310
men particular struck the comeback from australia and use it

25:50.310 --> 25:51.940
you know I so how arethe people living.

25:52.590 --> 25:55.240
And we just want to be able tomake the same choices in live

25:55.240 --> 25:55.920
the same way.

25:56.950 --> 26:01.040
What we do it is true not justfor Kiev but it's true and so

26:01.040 --> 26:04.280
many places in some places the don'talways get the have lines.

26:05.450 --> 26:08.450
A matters se in those buyerslike sell so them.

26:09.260 --> 26:11.300
A nation that pro golf.

26:11.930 --> 26:15.290
And some of you help to give birthbirth to a nation that is

26:15.290 --> 26:16.130
now struggling.

26:16.700 --> 26:20.090
In needs our support norden billwill have a chance to survive

26:20.090 --> 26:20.950
in its infancy.

26:22.010 --> 26:23.460
It matters in the mod or a.

26:23.980 --> 26:28.650
Where the state department is coordinatingwith friends to take down.

26:28.650 --> 26:29.270
Well kinda.

26:29.980 --> 26:33.120
Making sure the french forces orthe technology in the weapons

26:33.120 --> 26:33.800
that they need.

26:34.850 --> 26:39.210
Well we do matter starts in termsof where we what we do in central

26:39.210 --> 26:41.340
asia are where we're workingwith several nations.

26:41.900 --> 26:43.960
To stop the trafficking of narcotics.

26:44.600 --> 26:46.890
You keep more heroin off our streets.

26:47.410 --> 26:50.930
And to cut off financing forterrorists and extremists.

26:51.800 --> 26:54.040
Well we do matters onthe korean peninsula.

26:54.660 --> 26:57.340
We're working with our partnersfrom the republic of korea to

26:57.340 --> 26:58.120
make sure that.

26:58.870 --> 27:02.650
We can meet any threat from northkorea and to continue to push

27:02.650 --> 27:05.660
for the denuclearization of northkorea us just in china we can

27:05.660 --> 27:09.070
talk about that and later naught.But thanks to the state to

27:09.070 --> 27:13.130
premise work the south Koreans arenow making the largest financial

27:13.130 --> 27:17.570
contribution to these efforts toin the peninsula in history

27:17.570 --> 27:19.490
of our joint security agreement.

27:20.390 --> 27:24.160
Well we do matters from bosniato indonesia in our work with

27:24.160 --> 27:27.440
Ng owes and civil society groupsto defend religious freedom.

27:28.070 --> 27:31.680
Protecting universal rights of peopleto practice their faith freely.

27:32.210 --> 27:35.220
They're working to bring an end tothe skirt of evo senators of.

27:36.060 --> 27:38.230
This is a just what wedo in this budget.

27:39.620 --> 27:41.770
This is in a central part of.

27:42.510 --> 27:44.230
We are as americans.

27:45.190 --> 27:48.640
I firmly believe that in the seemincreasingly interconnected

27:48.640 --> 27:51.510
world global leadership isn't thefavor that we do for other

27:51.510 --> 27:53.280
countries as you mentioned venture.

27:54.020 --> 27:56.330
It's a it's vital to our own strength.

27:57.000 --> 28:00.760
Is vital to our security and the opportunitiesthat we can provide

28:00.760 --> 28:01.580
for our children.

28:02.190 --> 28:05.440
And I spend enough years here toknow that you shouldn't call

28:05.470 --> 28:09.160
anything that cause billions ofdollars an automatic bargain.

28:10.000 --> 28:13.030
A when you too but thatwhen you can center.

28:13.700 --> 28:17.650
Then American americansAmerican people pay.

28:18.330 --> 28:19.740
Just one penny.

28:20.480 --> 28:21.860
Of every tax dollar.

28:22.420 --> 28:25.740
Where the 46 point two billion ininvestments in this request.

28:26.150 --> 28:29.230
I believe the American people aregetting an extraordinary return

28:29.230 --> 28:30.060
on their investment.

28:31.010 --> 28:34.480
We have kept our funding request inline with what was appropriate

28:34.480 --> 28:39.280
it to the farm in USA radiant fiscalyear 24teen within our base

28:39.280 --> 28:41.150
request to 40 point three billion.

28:41.930 --> 28:44.940
And the additional part of ourrequest for all cold overseas

28:44.940 --> 28:48.990
contend seed operations totalsfive point nine billion Widow

28:48.990 --> 28:49.750
Co funding.

28:50.300 --> 28:53.980
We support programs as you know iniraq Afghanistan and pakistan.

28:54.870 --> 28:57.670
As we continue to right-sizedthose commitments.

28:58.360 --> 29:01.820
These resources also provide theU.S. that there's stayed Barber

29:01.820 --> 29:05.760
and yue-sai guy with the abilityresponder humanitarian crisis

29:05.760 --> 29:06.400
in syria.

29:06.910 --> 29:10.720
And flexibility didn't need an anticipatedpeacekeeping needs.

29:11.810 --> 29:15.350
I I know it's easy firstsome in-car risk.

29:16.150 --> 29:18.560
Of to support largercuts in the budget.

29:19.890 --> 29:22.860
Well what's impossible tocalculate completely.

29:23.900 --> 29:28.380
Is the far greater price our countrywould pay for inaction on

29:28.410 --> 29:31.300
many other things that we're facingtoday. It's impossible to

29:31.300 --> 29:34.630
calculate the dangers and a worldwithout American leadership.

29:35.240 --> 29:38.630
In the vacuum that that would createfor extremists an ideal

29:38.630 --> 29:40.910
arts to exploit that.I am telling it.

29:41.940 --> 29:45.690
Without any delve more deeply thanI ever believe the before

29:45.690 --> 29:49.270
we're chaired foreign relations committeethis year has impressed

29:49.270 --> 29:49.840
on me.

29:50.390 --> 29:53.660
The degree to which if we aren'tengaged in these things.

29:54.160 --> 29:59.040
Or we will pay the price somewheredown the road for the vacuum

29:59.040 --> 30:01.610
that will be created and for thedangers of will come to our

30:01.610 --> 30:02.780
country as a result.

30:03.390 --> 30:06.980
For me it is no can coincidencethat the places where we face

30:06.980 --> 30:10.660
some of the greatest vessel securitychallenges are also places

30:10.660 --> 30:14.220
where governments the died basic humanrights to their nations' people.

30:14.840 --> 30:18.000
And that's why development assistanceinvesting or a partnership

30:18.000 --> 30:21.820
with our allies supporting human rightsand stronger civil societies

30:21.820 --> 30:22.650
and so critical.

30:23.160 --> 30:25.210
These are the surest ways.

30:25.730 --> 30:29.080
To prevent the kind of tragedythat we're seeing on for than

30:29.080 --> 30:29.990
surrey a today.

30:30.690 --> 30:31.970
Now I know that frank.

30:33.060 --> 30:36.850
Others have you ever seen these areas first and serve i've looked

30:36.850 --> 30:37.690
in the eyes of.

30:38.320 --> 30:41.970
Refugees. There's simplyno way to.

30:42.500 --> 30:48.130
Articulated. Of how important itis for the richest most powerful

30:48.130 --> 30:49.350
nation on this planet.

30:49.990 --> 30:51.080
To do its part.

30:51.680 --> 30:54.690
To tried to make the world asafer and a better place.

30:55.250 --> 30:58.720
The Syrian people offer leatherlearn turkey for Jordan coping

30:58.720 --> 31:02.020
with how to keep their societiesrunning and keep extremist so

31:02.050 --> 31:04.170
at bay while they host.

31:04.950 --> 31:07.650
Millions out row of refugees.

31:08.420 --> 31:11.890
A our support is critical that werelargest donor in the world.

31:12.750 --> 31:15.820
And that helps us because it iscritical to us that lebanon and

31:15.820 --> 31:17.100
Jordan remain stable.

31:18.010 --> 31:21.930
With our assistance to one of ouroldest allies in the pacific

31:21.960 --> 31:25.460
as a recover some of the worst naturaldisasters and history typhoon.

31:25.460 --> 31:26.030
I am.

31:26.600 --> 31:27.940
Were also leading the way.

31:28.640 --> 31:32.300
Through an 86 million dollar contributionfrom state in USA idea

31:32.300 --> 31:35.910
of the philippines were working withour partners. So that hundreds

31:35.910 --> 31:39.490
of thousands of people are reallythe but their lives back together

31:39.490 --> 31:40.350
and I visited.

31:40.970 --> 31:45.210
That devastation and saw how arejust flattened that community

31:45.490 --> 31:46.930
in a matter of minutes.

31:47.810 --> 31:51.290
Out with our core budget request. There'sa one point three five billion

31:51.290 --> 31:54.750
contribution the global fund a fightaids tuberculosis and malaria.

31:55.290 --> 31:59.530
And the go all the pros obama has saidtoday for an aids free generation.

32:00.130 --> 32:04.380
Would've been absolutely unthinkable10 years ago wives and telling

32:04.380 --> 32:07.710
you as I wrote the legislation wouldbill for a spin the center

32:08.120 --> 32:11.040
they created the first effort elevatesit. We got the support

32:11.040 --> 32:12.050
of jesse helms.

32:12.740 --> 32:16.880
And the stories since the with presidentbush growing it in to

32:16.880 --> 32:20.670
bat foreign all things that happenedis an amazing story for

32:20.670 --> 32:22.630
the United States Americanfor the world.

32:23.180 --> 32:26.920
And they've accomplishment. Andwe're now working to transition

32:26.920 --> 32:30.550
the leadership of these lifesavingprograms to local.

32:31.280 --> 32:35.520
Hands with rwanda namibia and southafrica some of the first

32:35.520 --> 32:36.590
to take the reins.

32:37.520 --> 32:41.960
A The The cause of our leadership.

32:43.160 --> 32:47.750
Are waking up today in sub-saharanafrica who face a very different

32:47.750 --> 32:49.910
future from what they didonly 10 years ago.

32:50.450 --> 32:53.470
And just as our partners in asiaand europe make a transition

32:53.470 --> 32:57.350
from being recipients of Americanaid 11 of the 15 countries

32:57.350 --> 33:00.820
that we use to give aid to thebiggest aid recipients are now

33:00.820 --> 33:02.080
donor countries.

33:02.870 --> 33:03.860
Remarkable story.

33:04.520 --> 33:09.010
Korea donor country was major recipienteight and so forth that

33:09.010 --> 33:12.590
we can be proud of this americansI that we need to talk about

33:12.590 --> 33:17.860
it more when you do you'll get peoplethere's see the huge benefit

33:17.860 --> 33:20.680
of this one penny other dollar investment.

33:21.230 --> 33:24.680
And part of making sure that Africannations and many other emerging

33:24.680 --> 33:27.800
markets make the most of opportunitiesand improving reforms

33:27.830 --> 33:29.230
the international monetary fund.

33:29.980 --> 33:31.690
It's gonna be a criticalpart of that.

33:32.300 --> 33:34.930
The goal of you know the im that'shas been a central part of

33:34.930 --> 33:36.930
the transformation of so many countries.

33:38.010 --> 33:41.760
And and It's also importantto greater trade.

33:42.330 --> 33:43.650
With. An

33:45.530 --> 33:49.290
All in art in in our own hemisphereas well as right here at

33:49.290 --> 33:52.750
home and particularly fortrade with brazil chile.

33:53.480 --> 33:57.570
Colombia india korea mexico Peruthe philippines thailand all

33:57.570 --> 34:01.540
of whom once borrowed from im Fand now are some of the most

34:01.540 --> 34:03.450
powerful traders that in the world.

34:04.260 --> 34:06.990
So I just close by saying you that.

34:07.980 --> 34:11.130
Ukraine struggle for independenceparticularly its financial

34:11.130 --> 34:14.620
independence will depend oncongress ratifying reforms.

34:15.150 --> 34:18.760
That were help ukraine borrow throughthe ins Rapids to the super

34:18.760 --> 34:19.870
financing instrument.

34:20.380 --> 34:22.560
Our 200 million dollar investment.

34:23.260 --> 34:26.570
And sovereign loans are needed urgently.But it's only through

34:26.570 --> 34:27.350
the im enough.

34:27.920 --> 34:31.700
The reform diana of that ukraine isgoing to receive the additional

34:31.700 --> 34:34.230
help it needs in order to standon its own two feet.

34:35.480 --> 34:40.420
Mm. We're doing I think amazing stuffout of many of our embassies

34:40.420 --> 34:41.760
consulates around the world.

34:42.770 --> 34:48.440
Am and and the I just say you lookat the Advocacy from the embassy

34:48.620 --> 34:53.410
was soccer that help the new jerseybased firm win in 85 million dollar

34:53.410 --> 34:57.420
contract to build a hundred and44 bridges in zambia with the

34:57.420 --> 35:00.850
potential to grow to 250 milliondollar contract. That's jobs

35:00.850 --> 35:05.870
at home. That's U.S. tax benefit andstrengthening of our economy.

35:06.530 --> 35:08.420
Are console or staffing Kolkata.

35:09.230 --> 35:12.440
I helped bring in illinois basedcaterpillar together with this

35:12.440 --> 35:16.600
a sign power limited one of 500million dollar deal to develop

35:16.660 --> 35:19.580
their 3960 megawatt power plant.

35:20.760 --> 35:25.360
Embassy wellington and embassyidea and some oh out.

35:25.970 --> 35:30.740
To help to the sub comma company based innew jersey lander 350 million dollar

35:30.740 --> 35:33.410
contract to lay fiber opticsacross the pacific.

35:34.210 --> 35:39.120
Went when 95% of the world's consumerslive outside of our market.

35:40.180 --> 35:43.320
And when foreign governments areout there aggressively backing

35:43.320 --> 35:44.440
their own businesses.

35:44.950 --> 35:48.640
Bullied the this is kind of advocacythe American workers need

35:48.640 --> 35:51.580
to compete and that's why i've saidsince day one the becoming

35:51.580 --> 35:52.820
sectors state of.

35:53.410 --> 35:57.250
Economic policy as foreign policyand we've just talked about

35:57.250 --> 36:00.770
that when all of our embassy chiefsand consort and and mission

36:00.770 --> 36:04.260
choose to come back to watch andthen we put in place a very

36:04.260 --> 36:08.780
strong economic team and we believethat it's critical to work.

36:09.490 --> 36:11.830
Be able to strengthen that so.

36:12.680 --> 36:14.640
No sure woman a this budget.

36:15.380 --> 36:18.670
It's our ironclad partnership withisrael intact three point

36:18.670 --> 36:20.910
one billion dollars andsecurity assistance.

36:21.550 --> 36:25.140
And a as we make these investmentsround the. World.

36:27.560 --> 36:29.560
We can never eliminate every risk.

36:31.230 --> 36:34.660
A special in a world where our vitalinterests are not confined

36:34.660 --> 36:37.220
to secure and prosperous capital's.

36:38.220 --> 36:42.080
But we can and will mitigate theserisks and we have been in

36:42.080 --> 36:45.350
implementing the arden working offlessons learned because the

36:45.970 --> 36:50.300
This budget does that and it doesmore it implements all of the

36:50.300 --> 36:53.480
recommendations of the independentBenghazi accountability review

36:53.480 --> 36:57.920
board and it makes additional investmentsthat go above and beyond that.

36:58.510 --> 37:00.730
Every week I am sitting with.

37:01.390 --> 37:05.600
Are tame to evaluate the threatsagainst the number of different

37:05.600 --> 37:09.650
embassies the levels. We've drawndown we that it back we've

37:09.650 --> 37:12.650
had authorized departures wethat mandatory departures.

37:13.030 --> 37:17.940
It's a constant to the challengebut I believe we're an.

37:19.670 --> 37:23.880
Meaning that challenge appropriatelyin allocating our resources

37:23.880 --> 37:27.370
are a way that the best protects themen and women serving our country.

37:27.850 --> 37:31.400
I believe this budget strikes a balancebetween the need to sustain

37:31.400 --> 37:34.300
long term investments inAmerican leadership.

37:34.960 --> 37:37.960
And the political imperative totighten our belts here at home.

37:38.540 --> 37:41.710
I believe the budgets a blueprintproviding the minimum are people

37:41.710 --> 37:43.790
in need to be a would carryout their mission.

37:44.480 --> 37:47.720
And to enhance special securityand promote global stability.

37:48.200 --> 37:50.810
I would just come. Closeby saying you.

37:51.890 --> 37:55.840
It is never and this is not thebudget that we would like to

37:55.840 --> 37:59.350
have this is the budget we haveto have under the circumstances

37:59.350 --> 38:00.510
of the budget agreement.

38:01.220 --> 38:04.280
And that's a longer conversationmaybe were given to some of

38:04.280 --> 38:04.860
that today.

38:05.460 --> 38:08.790
Thank you mentor of mine to justicesecretary added again the

38:08.790 --> 38:12.950
questions I thank you for yourdetail discussion on ukraine.

38:13.700 --> 38:16.910
This Subcommittee in the conversealso I understand your dusty

38:16.910 --> 38:20.310
which is why we pets. So quicklythe one billion dollar loan

38:20.310 --> 38:22.450
guarantee and we and understand it.

38:23.090 --> 38:28.010
I the administration's also whento re direct existing firms

38:28.010 --> 38:31.500
to provide technical assistanceto the government ministries

38:31.780 --> 38:35.760
and my concern and like uses skirts.First is the funding for

38:35.760 --> 38:39.820
europe in your asia that regionit go away on in the in your

38:39.820 --> 38:45.780
fiscal year at 20 15 it goes downby 18% from the levels are

38:45.810 --> 38:51.080
in fiscal year 20 13 start. I hada share budget request help

38:51.080 --> 38:55.710
to support other countries in the regionthat may also feel threatened

38:56.100 --> 38:59.990
and what to continue to work with UnitesStates in the western partners.

39:01.010 --> 39:05.090
Well a Natura and we actually believethat in the first tier

39:05.090 --> 39:09.340
tory thrifty. Request includes onepoint four billion which is

39:09.370 --> 39:11.170
8% above 20 thirteen.

39:11.750 --> 39:17.160
For operations and assistance programsin the Asia pacific region.

39:17.770 --> 39:21.620
A to do a number of things deepenthe alliances it expand and

39:21.620 --> 39:24.850
strengthen partnerships supportongoing operations.

39:25.760 --> 39:29.830
We've had to do some trade-offs butwhere we've done some trade-offs

39:29.830 --> 39:32.100
there's money we believe in the. Pipeline.

39:33.580 --> 39:37.820
And we're able to keep up the currenteffort. So we don't believe

39:37.820 --> 39:41.430
it's a reduction in effort at allwe think it's an increase overall

39:41.430 --> 39:47.410
because of A The way which within evolutionshift additional support.

39:48.620 --> 39:53.750
So. You know im in our judgmentthe We're we're.

39:54.350 --> 39:57.580
Positioned as partially as we'veever been within the region.

39:57.580 --> 39:59.570
I'll only just left themeeting with our.

40:00.110 --> 40:03.840
Used asia pacific all of our represerves talking about power.

40:04.500 --> 40:10.290
Dealing with japan south korea chinanorth korea ossie on enforcing

40:10.290 --> 40:11.950
our interests with respect to.

40:12.740 --> 40:18.430
Am. The south china sea and dealingwith a a additional efforts

40:18.460 --> 40:22.070
my concern was your and your rangeare. Well in your asia are

40:22.070 --> 40:26.710
we have to earn 17 point eight millionwhich is 44% of the you

40:26.710 --> 40:29.830
are your Rosen tire request 44 percent.

40:30.800 --> 40:35.640
And we're gonna prioritize fundingfor georgia ukraine moldova

40:35.840 --> 40:39.280
of supporting reforms necessaryfor european integration and

40:39.280 --> 40:39.870
so forth.

40:40.380 --> 40:43.530
In the balkans we have27% of the you are.

40:44.080 --> 40:48.620
Entire bureau request and our europeanpartners represented about.

40:49.160 --> 40:53.470
Ten% of the will heart request.So I think we're we're we're

40:53.500 --> 40:57.050
you know that we're we're targetingthis to support democratic.

40:58.070 --> 41:04.060
And the The democratic transformationprocess of reforms economic

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military justice sector.

41:06.210 --> 41:11.900
Am we we really believe while it isa decrease the largest armored

41:11.930 --> 41:13.780
decreases or in Poland.

41:14.330 --> 41:19.640
A and the customer where we think wehave made it up for it through.

41:20.510 --> 41:26.010
Am. Both european presence as wellthere's the success that the

41:26.040 --> 41:27.050
has taken place in their.

41:28.010 --> 41:31.930
Have like talk to you about thatlater also allow bill on idle

41:31.990 --> 41:37.380
at the other concern tested egyptand alum there's a lot of change

41:37.380 --> 41:41.710
its occurred one of the the changehas occurred is the importance

41:41.710 --> 41:47.040
of our relationship with egypt. Andalum the pot the administration's

41:47.040 --> 41:52.350
policy to withhold the delivery of themill like Terry allen equipment.

41:52.350 --> 41:56.190
It's brought a lot of questionsfrom egyptians did this said

41:56.190 --> 42:00.830
canadian circling to me and it'sstill a message to the egyptians

42:00.830 --> 42:04.060
but they're not sure what the messageyears. So it's left they

42:04.060 --> 42:09.130
were so this committee wonderingwhat the out the policy is.

42:09.680 --> 42:13.370
Our especially when the peace treatywith israel is being up

42:13.370 --> 42:17.060
a old. And fact be judicious the Israelisare communicating better

42:17.060 --> 42:20.970
of they say than I ever have theegyptian military continues

42:20.970 --> 42:26.160
to cooperate with Unites Statesand is taking actions are there

42:26.330 --> 42:30.590
really is very encouraging destroyingthe smuggling tunnels in

42:30.590 --> 42:35.570
Gaza and sell ends as this. Continues.

42:36.080 --> 42:40.070
I'm concern in mirrors of the Subcommitteeare concerned that

42:40.120 --> 42:45.560
the we have not resumed our systemsand of what is happening

42:45.560 --> 42:46.260
to each it.

42:46.840 --> 42:49.830
In the relationship which has beenso important having do with

42:49.830 --> 42:50.520
this equipment.

42:51.200 --> 42:52.820
Well no joe ramirez a.

42:53.810 --> 42:57.740
And a lot of very important pointsabout word egypt is doing

42:57.740 --> 43:00.270
about the importance the relationof we don't disagree at all

43:00.330 --> 43:01.890
about the importance of the relationship.

43:02.580 --> 43:06.780
I egypt is a is very vital relationshipat a quarter of the Arab world.

43:08.260 --> 43:12.390
It has always been so the hub theof the region. If you will.

43:12.930 --> 43:15.830
It faces some enormouschallenges right now.

43:16.420 --> 43:21.480
And we're well aware of that we wantedthis in Jerome transitional

43:21.480 --> 43:22.680
government to succeed.

43:23.370 --> 43:27.380
We are committed to try to helpmake that happen. But they need

43:27.380 --> 43:31.260
to help us to help them that thesame time by implementing some

43:31.260 --> 43:34.610
of the reforms that we've been thetalking with them about with

43:34.610 --> 43:40.390
respect to inclusive of the journalistssome of the rests and

43:40.390 --> 43:44.150
so forth the we've had these conversationsI met with the foreign

43:44.150 --> 43:45.970
minister of egypt justthis past week.

43:46.570 --> 43:49.650
Abroad with a very good conversationabout that either the number

43:49.650 --> 43:51.600
of telephone conversations including.

43:52.250 --> 43:56.620
Of with the with him with foreignministers. Well as we're of

43:56.620 --> 43:59.700
the field marshal artsto see most recently.

44:00.350 --> 44:04.300
Am it is our hope to be able tomake that transfer providing.

44:04.800 --> 44:09.000
An a there's a a a conclusion.

44:10.040 --> 44:13.510
Drawing by our team with respectto some of things we've been

44:13.510 --> 44:15.010
anticipating than doing.

44:15.800 --> 44:18.010
But I but I can't deny that turn.

44:18.600 --> 44:22.330
Their efforts the on security inthe Sinai a their efforts on

44:22.330 --> 44:28.810
security in enforcing the peace tothe truce of with Hamas earned

44:28.810 --> 44:32.760
Gaza has been very very importantand we have a strong security

44:32.760 --> 44:35.630
relationship with them strong militaryto military relationship.

44:35.660 --> 44:39.040
They want that to be strong we wantedto be strong and I am hopeful

44:39.430 --> 44:42.840
that in the days ahead. I can makethe appropriate decision of

44:42.840 --> 44:44.850
them and I say days thatI mean short term.

44:46.580 --> 44:50.090
So you suddenly I have the lead certificationthanks to you know

44:50.450 --> 44:53.890
you all worked very hard with us onthe laggards were very appreciative

44:53.890 --> 44:56.930
of the language of you've grownthat you the standard you the

44:57.250 --> 45:01.690
adopted and and I'm very very hopefulthat in very short order

45:01.690 --> 45:04.520
will be able to move forward. Sowe will flight for new price.

45:05.460 --> 45:06.440
Well the before then.

45:07.200 --> 45:10.610
I cat absolutely say was certainlybut it's our hope to be able

45:10.610 --> 45:14.380
to do that very soon my last questionand this is also on the

45:14.380 --> 45:18.210
gym hefty with the extremist groupsthat are basin sign our.

45:19.060 --> 45:23.610
The level of sophistication. What'shappening. They're alum Hendry

45:23.610 --> 45:28.910
said egyptian police and militarypynki all night. So so.

45:29.420 --> 45:34.350
Now are these ways we understand isthese two areas or are targeting

45:34.350 --> 45:39.090
also tourist which of course hurtsegypt's about hurts us and

45:39.090 --> 45:42.640
hurt egypt's baum progression canyou tell me what we're doing

45:42.640 --> 45:46.290
about their 18 unit were cooperatingvery very closely with that

45:46.290 --> 45:49.930
I'm and I'm I'm pleased to you knowthat cooperation has never

45:49.930 --> 45:53.270
changed in this process the securitycooperation. We cooperate

45:53.270 --> 45:57.070
with israel also honored israel'svery engaged in also dealing

45:57.070 --> 45:58.830
with this challenge for the region.

45:59.620 --> 46:03.900
The press aboard group. Thereis a un sa bite mark this.

46:04.650 --> 46:07.310
Which is engaged in.

46:08.330 --> 46:15.090
A A not just sacks against theit really a against interests

46:15.120 --> 46:18.700
in the Sinai itself. But we there'ssome evidence that they are

46:18.920 --> 46:23.350
playing outside of that in into Cairoin other parts of egypt itself.

46:23.460 --> 46:26.950
So it's a serious threat am weall take eaters. That's one of

46:26.950 --> 46:29.620
the reasons why would like to beable to get the a patches up

46:29.620 --> 46:33.420
there and meet this standard theyhave some 33 Apache is not

46:33.420 --> 46:36.540
as many are flying unfortunatelythere are very few that are

46:36.810 --> 46:40.280
flying cable will right now whichis why to pressing issue and

46:40.280 --> 46:43.950
they need them with respect to the prosecutionof our counterterrorism

46:43.950 --> 46:47.290
efforts in that region. But weare deeply engaged providing.

46:48.070 --> 46:50.890
Different kinds of assistance somewherejudd talk about here

46:50.890 --> 46:53.200
in some which would have thoughtabout class work session.

46:53.930 --> 46:56.500
You can see what's confusing howeverthat we understand there's

46:56.500 --> 47:00.770
a problem in this equipment thatup the problem. I get it and

47:00.800 --> 47:04.120
i've talked to them very directlyabout that I think if they

47:04.120 --> 47:07.410
understand things that needto happen here and I think.

47:08.290 --> 47:11.730
Of my helpers again that in thenext days will be a position

47:11.730 --> 47:12.670
to be a will move forward..

