WEBVTT

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So the American forces press service

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off the army of course recently

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extended tourists . 15 months in

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Afghanistan . What do you have from

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your papers about that ? What are they

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saying ?

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Well , uh , well , you know , soldiers ,

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our soldiers , our soldiers and uh no ,

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nobody wants to , nobody wants to stay

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any longer than they are required to

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stay here in Afghanistan . But uh that

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said , you know , we are relatively

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early on in our our deployment here .

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It was not unexpected completely that

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we might be we might be extended . We

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certainly have seen that occur uh with

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the third brigade that was here and we

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we've seen it occur in other locations .

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So it's it's not a phenomenon that was

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completely unexpected . Uh with that I

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think in talking to most soldiers out

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there . Uh and I do have a have a

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pretty good opportunity to get around

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and visit with them and talk to them .

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Uh , they are glad to be here

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participating in this mission . Uh ,

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they believe in it . Uh , and I think

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they're committed to the state and

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accomplish the mission uh and we will

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trust that our leaders will be taking

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care of our families and and get us

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back as as uh as soon as soon as we can .

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Uh and when we , when we completed our

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portion of the mission general fixing

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in the park General Pace of course

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mentioned that um , weapons made in

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Iran have been found in Afghanistan .

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What to you , does this say about

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Iran's intentions in Afghanistan ? And

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do you see um , Iran trying to

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behave similar to the way they're

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accused of behaving in Iraq .

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Mm . Yeah , I'm not sure . I really

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have the visibility to address that

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particular uh , that particular problem ,

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that particular issue there , uh ,

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being in Regional Command East . Uh ,

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you know , our focus is moreover on the

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Pakistan border . So we certainly don't

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see anything direct uh influence from

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Iran . Uh , and I and I , and I think

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the situation in Afghanistan is a

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little bit different than it probably

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is in uh in Iraq . We don't really have

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a very good , a very good feel for what

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those influences might be right now .

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Uh , and as general Pace said , I think

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it's relatively uh relatively unknown

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at this time . What what those exact uh ,

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languages are back to Iran , Iran other

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than the fact that maybe some Iranian

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materials have been found in in

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Afghanistan right now . It's not having

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an impact uh , here in Regional Command

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East .

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There's fantastic with U . P . I could

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you talk to us about the incident in

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Jalalabad with the Marine Special

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Operations Force ? I think that's in

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your a o what measures have you taken

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since they were pulled out ? How are

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you all keeping security there ? Have

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you compensated ? Uh , the apparent

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victims of it is , and what are you

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doing to prevent something like this

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from happening again . Okay ,

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thanks . Uh , good question . Um ,

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certainly that incident remains is

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you're well aware remains under under

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investigation . So I won't talk about

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any specifics with that . Um , you know ,

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I think it's important to recognize

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that uh , that that incident started

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with with with the terrorist attack on

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a marine convoy that was conducted in

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the very close proximity of a of a

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civilian marketplace . Uh and uh , and

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so by by virtue of doing that that

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attack the insurgents , the terrorists

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exposed uh exposed not only our marines ,

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but but civilians to harm as well .

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What we have done with that is , uh ,

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we through our provincial

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reconstruction teams . We have a very

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good relationship with the governor of

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Nangarhar province . We were very quick

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to get out and link up with him and get

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out and talk with the tribal elders and

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other government officials that operate

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in that area . We worked very closely

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with them to identify the victims and

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the family and the families of these

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victims and arrange for uh for

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compensation and uh , that has taken

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place and it continues to take place

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even as we speak . Um , certainly these

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types of incidents always causes to go

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back and look at our procedures . And

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so we have done that as well . Uh , and

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uh , what we have done specifically is

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look at uh , at how units respond when

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they're in close proximity to uh to

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civilian areas . Uh , and we try to

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emphasize the various escalation of

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force measures that are approved for

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use here in uh in Regional Command East ,

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uh and uh and try to emphasize those

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those techniques and we've essentially

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done some retraining throughout our

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entire force to make sure that everyone

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is is fully aware of that . We

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obviously regret the loss of any life

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and we're committed to protecting the

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afghan people .

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Kristin roberts with Reuters . Um

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we've seen I believe yesterday

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coordinated attacks on police post and

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a government headquarters just

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northeast of Kabul , um which led the

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provincial government to calling us

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military reinforcements . I'm hoping

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you can give us some additional details

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about those attacks by the Taliban and

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what , and tell us what is your

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thinking on how far the provincial

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government is from being able to

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protect its own police post without us

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assistance . Yeah ,

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well , with those with those tax

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yesterday , uh those occurred in

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uh in an area just I think actually to

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the to the east of us here , uh and in

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that case , uh the local local

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authorities felt like they were under

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some threat . Obviously , I think it

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demonstrates a close relationship that

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they have with both uh with both the

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the coalition forces we have here and

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what the Afghan national Security

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forces . And so we quickly responded to

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that . We were very uh we were able to

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get some close air support on to

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station very quickly um and get some of

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our forces as well as Afghan national

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security forces down into the area as

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quickly as we can . Um and uh secure

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the situation . So uh that uh that is

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not something that we're on a

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accustomed to doing . Uh huh . And it's

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it's just the nature of business uh

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here that that we're dealing with with

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with respect to the the other part of

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your question there relating to the

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provincial government . Um This is an

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area that we watch very , very closely

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and through our provisions , our

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provincial reconstruction teams . I

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think we have a very good handle on

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where we are with the development of

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our provincial governments here in in

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regional command . These , I think we

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are we are very happy to have some very

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good governors throughout our our our

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regional command here who are very

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actively involved with the people who

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have no problem getting out and meeting

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with them and who maintain excellent

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relationships . Uh not only with our

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forces , but more importantly with uh

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with the Afghan National Security

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Forces out there . So I think we're

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making real progress in this direction .

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I will tell you that our number one

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priority for development here is to

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ensure that we have our provincial

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coordination centers and our district

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coordination centres up and operating

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uh and that means that we have

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facilities that are built and and

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capable to handle the these uh these uh

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representatives from the from the

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security forces that we have the

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communications in place , that we have

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the procedures in place and more

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importantly that we're starting to

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build the trust in the people that they

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can go to their provincial coordination

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center , they can contact their

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district centers and and get help . I

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had an opportunity last week to go and

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visit the provincial coordination

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center out in Khost province , out in

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the extreme eastern part of our area .

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And I will tell you it was it was uh it

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was very refreshing to see the

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cooperation , the coordination that was

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taking place uh in that provincial

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coordination center . Very good

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communications , very good cooperation

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represent representation by all the

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elements of the Afghan National

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Security Forces , Army police , border

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police as well as the coalition forces .

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So I think we're definitely moving in

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the right direction with that follow up

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there . I mean , we just heard you say

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that the increased forces you've

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received , you hope will be maintained .

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I'm just trying to get an idea of the

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time frame here on this . How long do

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you expect you're going to need to

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provide protection to the provincial

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government or in other words , when are

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they going to be stood up and in a

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position to not need to call in U . S .

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Military reinforcement when the Taliban

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attacks ?

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Well , uh let me let me just clarify

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for a second at the example that I've

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decided to do in Khost province , the

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security for that provincial uh

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provincial coordination center for two

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other district centers that that I

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visited that same day was not being

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provided by co by coalition forces ,

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but it was being provided by Afghan

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National Security Forces . So in many

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cases they have taken on responsibility

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for uh for doing this . Uh , the Afghan

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army is uh , you know , is

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approximately uh 30 30,000 strong ,

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growing to about 70,000 . The Afghan uh

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police , National Police are about 55

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to 60,000 strong , growing to about

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82,000 . So there's still growth that

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has to occur in that , in that

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particularly those particular forces .

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But they're , they're they're

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definitely moving in the right

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direction with respect to the timeline .

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I'm not sure I could , I could tell you

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that . I I think we will continue to

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provide uh , the levels of of forces

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here and and assistance . As long as

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the , as the Islamic Republic of

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Afghans government wants us to be here

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and as long as it's required . Um as I

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mentioned to you , we're gonna , we're

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gonna replace the second brigade here

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very shortly and maintain that that

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level of force , I think it's making a

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big difference right now and it's

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helping to create the conditions where

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the Afghan National Security forces and

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the government can really start

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developing some capacity and extending

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their reach and influence beyond Kabul

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and the provincial uh capitals out into

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the out into the villages where the

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people live and work .

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I can

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be with the news . I just want to get a

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little bit more information about the

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marines that were involved in the

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civilians who were killed several weeks

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ago . Can you just give us a uh an idea

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of number one , the final answer on how

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many civilians were killed and how many

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were wounded , um and also by the U . S .

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Military providing payments to the

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families of those killed . Is that an

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admission that they were killed but

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there were innocent that were killed .

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And then finally , if you can give us

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an idea of why it was that the marines

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left Afghanistan ?

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Yeah . Mhm .

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Okay . Um I think you might I think you

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might have dropped off there , but I

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but I think I have the gist of your

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question . I think you were interested

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in me providing a little more

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information on on the unit that was

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involved in that incident , uh up in

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Nangahar province . Uh and then a

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little bit more detail on the number of

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of civilian casualties that may have

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taken taken place or may have occurred .

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Is that correct ? Mhm . And then also ,

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if you tell us why it was that the

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marines left Afghanistan so early into

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their tour .

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Okay . Okay . Thanks . Um well , let me ,

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let me just say this . I think the the

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numbers uh as as I mentioned earlier ,

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there is an investigation ongoing . Uh

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we know that there was somewhere

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between eight and 12 civilians who were

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killed in that incident . Uh and

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probably somewhere between uh I think

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uh 22 25 that were injured . I don't

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know the exact the exact numbers

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because that the investigation is

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actually being conducted outside of

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this headquarters . But those are the

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approximate initial reports that that

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we had . Um uh So that that's what

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that's what that's what I think that it

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was the uh the unit that was here was a

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company that from the Marine Corps that

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was operating as part of the Special

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Operations Forces here . Uh And I think

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as that command said in their press

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release regarding this that this

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incident uh really uh created

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conditions here that would have made it

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very very difficult for that unit to

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continue to operate in this area . And

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so the decision was made to to withdraw

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them . Uh I think any more specific

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questions in that particular area would

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really need to be directed to the

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command who was doing the investigation

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uh who actually made that decision . It

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makes the local tribal leaders who from

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the U . S . Military .

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I'm sorry you're a little bit broken

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that I I caught the local tribal

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leaders who from the U . S . Military

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met with the tribal leaders to discuss

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all this after the incident .

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Well first of all uh as I mentioned we

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use we use our provincial

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reconstruction teams to help help do

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this . Um What in this case it's not

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necessarily the U . S . Military that

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is out there addressing their uh their

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their concerns although we are our

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provincial reconstruction team

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commander uh and the and the brigade

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commander who operates in that area

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were out there and available and and

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actually met . But for the most part ,

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most of this was handled by by the

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governor of the provincial governor and

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other leadership there . They could

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were quickly in contact with them .

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They were quickly involved with the

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tribal leaders , went down and

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conducted a series of meetings or

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assure us with them to discuss the

14:32.666 --> 14:35.660
incident and uh and make sure that uh

14:35.670 --> 14:37.940
they understood what what occurred in

14:37.950 --> 14:41.610
uh from from their perspective and then

14:41.610 --> 14:43.940
and we continue to use that mechanism

14:43.940 --> 14:47.770
to uh to uh work the salacious payments

14:47.780 --> 14:50.330
to the families of those who were

14:50.340 --> 14:51.950
killed or wounded .

14:53.940 --> 14:57.320
Last question , you mentioned several

14:57.320 --> 15:00.230
times a decrease in attacks or

15:00.230 --> 15:02.290
incidents that you attributed to the

15:02.290 --> 15:04.346
work that you guys are doing . Would

15:04.346 --> 15:06.123
you put numbers on that place ?

15:07.840 --> 15:11.830
Um Mhm . Yeah ,

15:11.830 --> 15:14.680
the numbers , um well , I think , I'm

15:14.680 --> 15:16.736
not sure I would tell you that there

15:16.736 --> 15:18.958
any any particular number here and here

15:18.958 --> 15:22.110
in Afghanistan , if ebbs and flows a

15:22.110 --> 15:24.880
little bit over time . Uh For example ,

15:24.880 --> 15:26.920
as we look at suicide i . E . D .

15:26.920 --> 15:28.980
Attacks , we we've seen a we saw a

15:28.980 --> 15:32.070
little spike in the in the In the fall

15:32.070 --> 15:34.730
here . We've seen some here this uh

15:34.740 --> 15:37.010
this spring , but in general , the

15:37.010 --> 15:40.020
numbers are trending in the downward

15:40.020 --> 15:42.430
fashion with respect to those type of

15:42.430 --> 15:45.580
attacks . We were having relatively

15:45.590 --> 15:48.620
frequent contact along the border

15:48.630 --> 15:52.330
probably uh 3-4 times a week

15:52.340 --> 15:55.480
with with attempts to make contact with

15:55.480 --> 15:58.120
our forces . We've seen that drop off

15:58.130 --> 16:01.020
probably to about half of that on on a

16:01.020 --> 16:03.930
regular basis . So uh that's that's

16:03.930 --> 16:05.930
probably how I would I would try to

16:05.930 --> 16:09.780
quantify that . Okay , so we have come

16:09.780 --> 16:11.947
to the end of our time . We appreciate

16:11.947 --> 16:14.058
you being with us today and we'd like

16:14.058 --> 16:16.224
to turn it back to you for any closing

16:16.224 --> 16:19.580
comments . Okay , well thank you . I

16:19.590 --> 16:21.590
appreciate , appreciate all of your

16:21.590 --> 16:23.646
questions today and I appreciate the

16:23.646 --> 16:25.840
opportunity to address you . I just

16:25.840 --> 16:28.007
like to say thank you to all those who

16:28.007 --> 16:30.118
are continuing to support our mission

16:30.118 --> 16:32.062
here . We're very grateful for the

16:32.062 --> 16:34.229
support that we get from the people of

16:34.229 --> 16:33.750
the United States as well as the

16:33.750 --> 16:36.000
international community , our NATO

16:36.000 --> 16:38.410
partners and the other coalition uh

16:38.420 --> 16:40.620
countries who contribute forces and

16:40.620 --> 16:43.040
resources uh here from the future of

16:43.040 --> 16:45.690
Afghanistan . The Afghanistan National

16:45.690 --> 16:47.840
Security Forces also deserve an

16:47.840 --> 16:50.062
enormous amount of credit for the valor

16:50.062 --> 16:52.229
and patriotism that they bring to this

16:52.229 --> 16:54.451
mission . Uh I feel privileged to serve

16:54.451 --> 16:56.470
alongside them as do our soul ,

16:56.470 --> 16:58.930
soldiers , sailors , airmen and marines .

16:58.940 --> 17:00.829
And I will just tell you that our

17:00.829 --> 17:02.440
troops , all of them here in

17:02.440 --> 17:04.718
Afghanistan are doing a tremendous job .

17:04.718 --> 17:07.750
Uh not only for Afghanistan but for the

17:07.750 --> 17:09.861
United States and and the world . And

17:09.861 --> 17:11.806
they truly deserve our respect and

17:11.806 --> 17:14.610
admiration . Uh Their dedication and

17:14.610 --> 17:16.832
devotion to duty is extraordinary . And

17:16.832 --> 17:18.832
every american should be very proud

17:18.832 --> 17:20.943
that our sons and daughters are doing

17:20.943 --> 17:22.690
this noble work here in uh in

17:22.690 --> 17:25.360
Afghanistan . I firmly believe we are

17:25.360 --> 17:27.082
making steady progress here in

17:27.082 --> 17:29.304
Afghanistan and we're going to continue

17:29.304 --> 17:31.527
to do so . There is a lot of work to do

17:31.527 --> 17:34.840
here , but we are undaunted together

17:34.840 --> 17:37.240
with our NATO And coalition partners

17:37.240 --> 17:38.796
and with the support of the

17:38.796 --> 17:40.962
international community and the Afghan

17:40.962 --> 17:42.851
people were going to overcome the

17:42.851 --> 17:44.740
devastation that this country has

17:44.740 --> 17:46.907
endured for 25 or 30 years of war . Uh

17:46.907 --> 17:49.018
we will overcome all these challenges

17:49.018 --> 17:51.690
and and bring peace and stability and

17:51.690 --> 17:53.357
development for the future of

17:53.357 --> 17:55.412
Afghanistan . Thank you all for your

17:55.412 --> 17:57.301
time today and for your continued

17:57.301 --> 18:00.630
support . Thank you again sir , We hope

18:00.630 --> 18:02.463
to see you again down the road .

18:04.540 --> 18:06.130
Thank you very much .

