WEBVTT

00:00.140 --> 00:02.307
All right , let's just begin with your

00:02.307 --> 00:06.030
name and title ? Brigadier General

00:06.030 --> 00:08.410
Carsten Jacobsen , german army , I am

00:08.410 --> 00:10.920
the chief spokesman . Um let's just

00:10.920 --> 00:13.730
start off with the four French soldiers

00:13.730 --> 00:15.620
in the eastern Afghanistan . What

00:15.620 --> 00:16.620
happened ?

00:19.840 --> 00:22.320
Well , it has been a very sad day for

00:22.320 --> 00:25.050
ice f overall . We have lost in the

00:25.050 --> 00:28.310
last 24 hours , six coalition soldiers

00:28.310 --> 00:30.477
in a helicopter incident . And we have

00:30.477 --> 00:33.230
lost this morning for French soldiers

00:33.240 --> 00:36.690
in a shooting situation in the eastern

00:36.690 --> 00:40.410
part of Afghanistan where a man

00:40.410 --> 00:42.820
dressed up in afghan uniform opened

00:42.820 --> 00:45.790
fire on french soldiers And four of

00:45.790 --> 00:48.390
them unfortunately perished . So , our

00:48.390 --> 00:51.000
thoughts today are with the families of

00:51.000 --> 00:53.190
all those soldiers who we have lost in

00:53.190 --> 00:56.770
the last 24 hours um Francis

00:56.780 --> 00:59.930
now suspending its military operations

00:59.940 --> 01:02.920
in Afghanistan . What kind of impact is

01:02.920 --> 01:04.976
that going to have on the mission in

01:04.976 --> 01:05.850
Afghanistan ?

01:08.240 --> 01:11.310
Well , we are aware of the statement

01:11.320 --> 01:13.610
that the french president made this

01:13.610 --> 01:16.380
afternoon and we obviously have to look

01:16.380 --> 01:18.700
at what that means in the moment . It's

01:18.700 --> 01:21.630
too early to make a statement on behalf

01:21.630 --> 01:24.260
of Ice F . And we first have to talk to

01:24.260 --> 01:28.150
the french authorities . Was it

01:28.160 --> 01:31.560
an Afghan soldier who opened fire on

01:31.560 --> 01:33.727
those french troops . What do you know

01:33.727 --> 01:35.949
about the person who perpetrated this ?

01:38.570 --> 01:42.140
Okay , well , the name is clear of

01:42.150 --> 01:45.310
the men who actually committed the act .

01:45.320 --> 01:48.460
He is in custody . We have to still

01:48.460 --> 01:50.630
clear whether he was a regular member

01:50.630 --> 01:54.280
of the armed forces . Uh this

01:54.280 --> 01:57.940
is like other cases uh of the same of

01:57.950 --> 02:00.760
the same kind an event that we have to

02:00.760 --> 02:03.200
look at very detailed look at the

02:03.200 --> 02:05.930
background , look at the individual

02:05.930 --> 02:08.100
that was involved in this case . To

02:08.100 --> 02:10.044
have the real truth . All of these

02:10.044 --> 02:12.378
cases have to be looked at case by case .

02:13.240 --> 02:16.390
What are the concerns about the members

02:16.390 --> 02:19.010
of the Afghan security forces you had

02:19.010 --> 02:20.899
mentioned ? This is not the first

02:20.899 --> 02:23.560
incident potentially of this type that

02:23.560 --> 02:25.910
has occurred . What kind of partners

02:25.910 --> 02:29.090
are the Afghan security forces for the

02:29.090 --> 02:31.450
Foreign forces in Afghanistan ?

02:34.540 --> 02:36.540
Well , obviously , an incident like

02:36.540 --> 02:39.160
this always brings the question of , of

02:39.160 --> 02:41.920
trust with it . But as we look at the

02:41.920 --> 02:45.870
theater , we see that 130,000 soldiers

02:45.870 --> 02:48.030
off the coalition on a daily basis

02:48.030 --> 02:51.720
operate With 300,000 members policemen

02:51.720 --> 02:53.720
and soldiers of the Afghan National

02:53.720 --> 02:56.320
Security Forces very close and combat

02:56.320 --> 02:58.690
situations and situations where they

02:58.690 --> 03:00.857
have to trust and rely on each other .

03:00.857 --> 03:03.170
This happens on a daily basis . So

03:03.170 --> 03:05.430
therefore every step that has to be

03:05.430 --> 03:08.480
taken to continue and improve this

03:08.480 --> 03:10.610
confidence and this trust has to be

03:10.610 --> 03:12.721
taken . And one of the most important

03:12.721 --> 03:14.666
things obviously is the vetting of

03:14.666 --> 03:16.610
young recruits who are joining the

03:16.610 --> 03:19.960
Afghan National Security Forces . To

03:19.960 --> 03:22.760
what degree our Foreign forces

03:22.770 --> 03:25.040
concerned about their safety and

03:25.040 --> 03:28.000
working with Afghan forces . How big a

03:28.000 --> 03:30.050
concern is this situation ,

03:33.640 --> 03:36.060
as it is looking very carefully into

03:36.060 --> 03:38.960
every single incident and as we have

03:38.960 --> 03:42.360
seen it in recent months , there are

03:42.360 --> 03:44.360
different backgrounds and different

03:44.360 --> 03:46.930
situations . We just had a report on an

03:46.930 --> 03:49.152
incident that happened at Kabul airport

03:49.152 --> 03:52.370
last year . Only , only a few days ago ,

03:52.380 --> 03:54.547
we are looking very carefully at every

03:54.547 --> 03:57.010
single case to find out what was the

03:57.010 --> 03:59.310
background of this , What drove the

03:59.310 --> 04:02.280
situation , What escalated it to this

04:02.280 --> 04:05.310
point . We haven't seen a pattern in

04:05.310 --> 04:07.990
this . And as I said , numerous

04:07.990 --> 04:11.060
soldiers , actually , the majority of

04:11.060 --> 04:12.893
the coalition is working closely

04:12.893 --> 04:15.060
together with Afghan National Security

04:15.060 --> 04:17.220
forces on a daily basis . This means

04:17.220 --> 04:19.331
that there has to be a lot of trust ,

04:19.331 --> 04:20.998
that there has to be a lot of

04:20.998 --> 04:23.350
confidence in each other . This is

04:23.360 --> 04:26.900
something that makes it necessary that

04:26.910 --> 04:29.180
every single case is investigated

04:29.180 --> 04:31.402
thoroughly . But it will not change our

04:31.402 --> 04:34.510
course . You had also mentioned the

04:34.510 --> 04:37.760
helicopter incident involving american

04:37.770 --> 04:39.881
soldiers . What can you tell us about

04:39.881 --> 04:40.881
what happened ?

04:44.340 --> 04:46.820
Well , we have lost a helicopter in

04:46.820 --> 04:50.600
Helmand uh in a tragic incident . Again ,

04:50.600 --> 04:52.711
we are looking into the background of

04:52.711 --> 04:55.720
this incident . The thing that more or

04:55.720 --> 04:58.000
less becomes clear to us at the moment

04:58.010 --> 05:01.350
is that this is not a Taliban cost an

05:01.360 --> 05:03.693
incident that brought the aircraft down .

05:03.693 --> 05:06.560
We are looking for a mechanical fault ,

05:06.840 --> 05:09.210
but it has to be investigated . The

05:09.210 --> 05:11.830
helicopter has to be investigated at

05:11.830 --> 05:15.290
the moment . As in these situations ,

05:15.290 --> 05:17.360
our thoughts are with the members of

05:17.360 --> 05:19.527
the families of those six soldiers who

05:19.527 --> 05:23.150
perished last night . Just as a

05:23.160 --> 05:25.550
final question , how would you describe

05:25.550 --> 05:28.190
the overall security situation uh in

05:28.190 --> 05:30.830
Afghanistan right now and what are you

05:30.830 --> 05:32.941
going to be focusing on in the coming

05:32.941 --> 05:33.941
days and weeks ?

05:37.840 --> 05:39.940
Well , the security situation in

05:39.940 --> 05:43.000
Afghanistan is as it always is in

05:43.000 --> 05:46.680
winter season , more stable than it

05:46.690 --> 05:48.912
has been in the summer . And if we look

05:48.912 --> 05:52.750
back at 2010 and at the years before ,

05:52.840 --> 05:55.900
We have seen a clear change of trend in

05:55.900 --> 05:59.090
2011 and violence is actually going

05:59.090 --> 06:02.140
down . What are we focusing on ? Well ,

06:02.140 --> 06:03.862
we have started the process of

06:03.862 --> 06:06.550
transition in the year 2011 and that

06:06.550 --> 06:09.780
has taken pace and we're going to

06:09.790 --> 06:13.490
continue this pace with high speed

06:13.500 --> 06:16.110
and hand over responsibility to Afghan

06:16.110 --> 06:18.110
National Security Forces and Afghan

06:18.110 --> 06:20.221
government . But at the same time the

06:20.221 --> 06:22.221
campaign against the insurgency has

06:22.221 --> 06:26.210
continued . So is his role as the force

06:26.280 --> 06:28.710
that is fighting the insurgency as the

06:28.710 --> 06:31.140
force that is enabling the Afghan

06:31.140 --> 06:33.530
government to take over responsibility

06:33.530 --> 06:36.210
over its own country as quickly as

06:36.210 --> 06:38.660
possible by training the Afghan

06:38.660 --> 06:40.950
National Security forces that will

06:40.950 --> 06:44.020
continue and that will continue Over

06:44.020 --> 06:46.620
the whole of the year 2012 . Whilst we

06:46.620 --> 06:48.620
are starting to bring troop numbers

06:48.620 --> 06:52.220
down . All right . Um that'll be it for

06:52.220 --> 06:54.387
today . Once again , thank you so much

06:54.387 --> 06:56.553
for helping us out And I hope to speak

06:56.553 --> 07:00.490
with you again next week . And

07:00.490 --> 07:02.712
the same to you . Deborah , have a good

07:02.712 --> 07:04.712
week , have a good weekend and I'll

07:04.712 --> 07:06.550
talk to you next week . Goodbye bye bye

